倫理學(xué)視野下的科學(xué)文化.pdf

1、武漢理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文倫理學(xué)視野下的科學(xué)文化姓名：顏紅霞申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：科學(xué)技術(shù)哲學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：楊懷中20050601莖堡堡：三奎堂堡主堂堡笙苧一Abstract‘‘ScienceWal’’hasalreadylastednearlytenyearsinthewesterncountriesWiththestudyingofthethoughtofthewestpostmodembyresearcherinonrcouutry，

2、“scientificculture”，thewordbecomingapopularhotissue，appearsfrequentlyatthemassmesainourcountryinrecentyearsAccordingtothepresentsituation“scienceandculture’’islaunchingadispmewhichissimilartothe“twokindsofculture”ofthewe

3、sterncountrieson也emediaofOurcountry111edisputebetweensomeliteraturepersonandsomescientificworkermainlyconcentrateOilthefightfor‘‘speechfight’ofscienceandcultureTllispaperregardsdisputeof“speechright’ofthisscienceandcultu

4、reofOurcountryaSthebackgroundAtfirst，itanalyzestheinfluenceofculturetoscientific，andthenanalyzessciencetodisplayonthesethreeaspectsseparatelyasakindofculturephenomenonthoroughly：implememsaspect，scientificsystemaspect，and

5、spiritualaspectofscienceThusitpointontthatscientificcultureisnotthescienceitselfnotthespecificscience，notthegeneralcultureshapessuchasreligion，literature，artmorals，ete，too，buttheculturerelatedtoscience，theculturethatscie

6、nceturnsintoNamelyscientitlecultureinessenceisthemankindandscientificinterdynamicrelationanditsresultTakeabroadviewofthefiercedebateof“speechright”，wefindthefocusofthedebatelieintheargumentbetween“scientlsm”and‘humanitie

7、s’’aboutthe“antiseientism”and“anti—science”Witllthefastdevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinnuclearscience，geneticengineering，ecologicalscience，andSOon，thegreatestdifferencebetweenthetwopartiesliesin：‘whetherscienceinclude

8、ethicsproblemornot”，“whetherscienceneedsuperviseendguidebyethicsornot”，whichisthetopicthatscientificcirclesandethicscircleshavebeendebatingendlesslyalloverthetimeAnd“whetherscienceincludeethicsproblemornot’’iStheprecondi