關(guān)中西部龍山時代制陶工藝_11990.pdf

1、西北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文關(guān)中西部龍山時代制陶工藝姓名：郭夢申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：考古學(xué)及博物館學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：陳洪海20090611AbstractThestudyonthepotterymanufacturetechniquesisamainaspectoftheresearchonthedevelopmentofhandicraftindustryandeconomyHowevertherewasnoonewhostudiedthepot

2、terymanufacturetechquesinLongshanperiodinShannxiuntilnowWiththeceramicvesslesfromthethirdcultureperiodofAnbansite，thesecondperiodofMiaodigoucultureandthesecondperiodofKeshengzhuangcultureofXiaweiluositeasresearchobjects，

3、bythemethodofobservationonceramicsandreferenceonenthnograpyinformation，wetrytosummariseoverallcharacteristicsofthepoRerymanufactureinLongshanpedodinwesternpartofGuanzhongregioninfiveaspectsincludingmaterials，formingandsh

4、aping，finishingthesurface，decorativetechniquesandfiringWecallcometoconclusionsthatpottersinthatperiodoftenusedsandastemperbutinsomesitestheyalsochosegrog，themostimportantformingmethodwascoilconstructionandaddedwithmoldin

5、gsometimes，paddlingandrollingwithtoolswerethemajorshapingmethods，pottersdecoratedceramicsbyplastictechniquesMeanwhile，thereweredifferencesbetweenpotterymanufacturetechniquesofthetwositesForexample，usinggrogastemperwasver

6、yofteninXiaweiluositeinthesecondperiodofMiaodigouculture，whichwehaveneverseeninAnbansite；coilconstructioninspiralWasusualinAnbansite，butconstructioninringswasmoreofteninXiaweiluosite；grayceramicswerethemajorityinAnbansit

7、e，butinXiaweiluosite，thereweremanyredceramicsThepotterymanufacturetechniquesinthisregioninthelaterLongshanperiodinheritedthetechniquesintheearlyLongshanperiodinoverallaspects，buttheyweredevelopedandchangedinsomeaspectsFo

8、rinstance，grogWasinsteadedbysandastempermoldingtechniqueWasdeveloped，atmosphereinlaterperiodoffiringwasoftenreducingAndaccordingtothestandardizationoftheceramicsandkilnsinthetwosites，wemayspeculatethathouseholdproduction