廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文專題寫作導練

1、廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文專題寫作導練,閱讀短文后，按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(1),廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(一)閱讀材料1,閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women

2、are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that whenever the employment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increase correspondingly(相應地) by 2

3、%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(一)閱讀材料2,Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy

4、, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activitie

5、s, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him likely to disease. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment

6、 and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(一),[寫作內(nèi)容]1)以約30個詞概括

7、短文的要點；2)然后以約120個詞就“努力學習，快樂生活”的主題發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點：a)你贊同“努力學習也可以快樂生活”這一觀點嗎？為什么？ b)舉例說明你的同學是如何努力學習并保持健康樂觀的心態(tài)的？c)簡述如何才能做到努力學習并快樂生活？[寫作要求](1)可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；(2)標題自定。[評分標準]概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫

8、。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(一)寫作指導1,[寫作指導](1)擬定標題：根據(jù)議論的主題及寫作內(nèi)容確定標題：Study hard and enjoy yourselves。(3)扼要概括：找出議論文的基本要素，然后用自己的話表達出來。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(一)寫作指導2,(3)確立觀點，實施論證：首先要定好自己的觀點，不一定是自己本來持有的觀點，主要是看文章怎么好寫就怎樣立論。然后，根據(jù)所給“寫作內(nèi)容

9、”進行構思，此處要求舉例說明你的同學是如何努力學習并保持健康樂觀的心態(tài)的，那么，寫之前可以想一想平時的學習過程中，什么時候會發(fā)笑，會高興，再把它們搬到同學的身上，用第三人稱即可。如一起分享攻克難題后的喜悅；新學會的諺語剛好應景而生；開同學一個無傷大雅的玩笑；學習之余，抽半個小時來一場三人小組籃球賽進行自我調(diào)節(jié)等等。,最后，用一兩句話簡述你的看法。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(一) 參考答案1,參考范文 How to pr

10、otect the cultural heritages in our country？The Great Wall is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and a symbol of the ancient Chinese civilization, but now it is in danger and some day it may disappear because of some

11、 local people’s destroy. What a pity！As we can see，some other valuable and important relics in our country have been destroying as well. Why are some people doing that so foolishly？Because the local people are not aware

12、 of their importance. Cultural heritages are left to us by our ancestors and are also symbols of their wisdoms, which played a very important role in history.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(三)參考范文2,Around me, some of my classmates w

13、ork very hard, hoping to fulfill their dream. However, they don’t seem unhappy. Oppositely, they try to find fun even under the pressure of the NMET. For example, they may share the joy with others when working out a pro

14、blem. Sometimes they may play a trick on his partner using the newly-learned idioms, thus refresh themselves quickly.As for me, I think only when we truly experience what fun it is, can we spare no effort to study hard

15、and meanwhile enjoy ourselves.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(2),廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(二)閱讀材料1,閱讀下面這篇短文，按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。No one can believe that the over 6,300-kilometer Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Gre

16、at Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazi

17、ng length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(

18、二)閱讀材料2,The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of China’s first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 BC—206 BC), and

19、 lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties. Some w

20、ere taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with people’s names are put away as remembrances. Rubbish is spread over the battlements. The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are dest

21、roying the Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Wall but also dug out the entire base.,廣

22、東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(二),[寫作內(nèi)容]1)以約30個詞概括短文的要點；2)然后以約120個詞就“如何保護我國的文化遺產(chǎn)”的主題發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點：a)你是如何看待我國的文化遺產(chǎn)遭到破壞的現(xiàn)象的？ b)保護文化遺產(chǎn)有何意義；c)保護我國的文化遺產(chǎn)的建議。[寫作要求](1)可以參照閱讀材料的篇章結構，組織故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；(2)標題自定。[評分標準]概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章

23、連貫。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(二)寫作指導,[寫作指導](1)確定體裁：閱讀材料，可以了解到萬里長城目前因為種種原因遭到了破壞，并以小見大，引發(fā)對我國其它歷史文化遺產(chǎn)保護的必要，要求寫一篇議論文。(2)擬定標題：How to protect the cultural heritages in our country？(3)如何概括：①找出論點(Great Wall might disappear some day)

24、和論據(jù)(the Great Wall is being destroyed by people: to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties; to build roads; sold for 15 yuan per tractor load)；②用自己的話將上述論點和論據(jù)表達出來。(4)發(fā)表看法：①提出問題并加以分析：如何看待我國的文化遺產(chǎn)遭到破壞的現(xiàn)象，并分析其產(chǎn)生的根源

25、；②問題的支持：寫保護文化遺產(chǎn)有何意義；③問題的解決：提出保護我國文化遺產(chǎn)的具體措施。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(二)參考答案1,參考范文 How to protect the cultural heritages in our country？The Great Wall is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and a symbol of the ancient

26、 Chinese civilization, but now it is in danger and some day it may disappear because of some local people’s destroy. What a pity！As we can see，some other valuable and important relics in our country have been destroying

27、 as well. Why are some people doing that so foolishly？Because the local people are not aware of their importance. Cultural heritages are left to us by our ancestors and are also symbols of their wisdoms, which played a v

28、ery important role in history.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(二)參考答案2,How should we protect our Cultural heritages? In my opinion, firstly, we should make some people who lack of cultural knowledge know about the importance of the h

29、istoric relics. Destroying them means destroying ourselves. Secondly, the government should take some measures to protect them, and if necessary, laws will be made to punish those who destroy them on purpose. Only in thi

30、s way can we make our history richer and richer.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(3),廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(三)閱讀材料1,閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。You must have heard stress contributes to 80% of major illness and is responsible for 75% to

31、 90% of doctor’s visits. But that’s not stress; it’s distress. “Stress is the only anti-aging agent we know of – the exact opposite of what we think,” says psychologist James E. Loehr.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(三)閱讀材料2,What rea

32、lly brings happiness is meeting obstacles and overcoming them. The damage occurs when stress levels never go down. A recent study showed it took nine days longer for the constantly stressed family caregivers of chronical

33、ly(慢性地) ill patients to heal from wounds than it took other people the same age. Stress is essential. Life without it would be like having a brand-new cherry-red Porsche and driving it only in the driveway.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論

34、文寫作導練(三),[寫作內(nèi)容]1)以約30個詞概括短文的要點；2) 然后以約120個詞就“你如何看待壓力”的主題發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點： a)你是如何看待壓力的？b)在你的學習或生活中壓力是否大？如何正視壓力？[寫作要求](1)可以參照閱讀材料的篇章結構，組織故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；(2)標題自定。[評分標準]概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(三)寫作指導,[寫作

35、指導](1)扼要概括：本文的論點、論據(jù)、結論。用自己的話表達： 論點→stress is not an obstacle but a power in our life, it is good for us to stay young.論據(jù)和結論→According to the study, we know that stress is necessary in our life, which can moti

36、vate us to go ahead.(2)構思經(jīng)歷：作者認為壓力是抗衰老的有效藥劑，生活的真正快樂來源于壓力給予我們的不斷的動力。因此，可以介紹我們在平時學習中是如何將壓力變?yōu)閯恿Γ叭绾握晧毫Α?廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(三)參考答案1,參考范文Stress keeps you youngThe passage tells us that stress is not an obstacle but a p

37、ower of success in your life. What’s more, it is good for us to stay young. According to the study, we know that stress is necessary in our life, which can motivate us to go ahead.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(三)參考答案2,Everyone is

38、affected by stressful situations. How to manage your stress? I hold the same view with the author: stress is essential and we should be lucky to be together with it. As for me, I am keen on studying and enjoy the stress

39、from study now. Once upon a time, I was discouraged because of too much stress from heavy study task. Later, I found the key to taking stress head-on is being relaxed. The better you relax, the better mood you can get fr

40、om study. Don’t be pessimistic when stress comes into view, maybe it’s a turning point in your life.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(4),廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(四)閱讀材料1,閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。There are two factors which determine an

41、 individual’s intelligence. The first is sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerable, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have

42、a low intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual — the sort of the environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped(受阻礙) environmentall

43、y, it is likely that his brain will stop to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(四)閱讀材料2,The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intel

44、ligence can be proved by the identical twins, Peter and John. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster(寄養(yǎng)) homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence i

45、n an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. John, however, was educated in the home well-to-do parents who had been to college. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late

46、teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. John’s IQ was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his brother.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(四),[寫作內(nèi)容]1)以約30個詞概括短文的要點；

47、2)然后以約120個詞就“環(huán)境與人的智力發(fā)展”的主題發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點：a)你是否贊同“環(huán)境決定智力的發(fā)展”這一觀點？為什么？b)請舉出具體事例說明你的觀點；c)你認為如何才能最大限度地發(fā)展智力？[寫作要求](1)可以參照閱讀材料的篇章結構，組織故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；(2)標題自定。[評分標準]概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(四)寫作指導1,[寫作指導]

48、(1)扼要概括：找出并轉(zhuǎn)述議論文的基本要素。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(四)寫作指導2,(2)確立觀點，實施論證：首先要定好自己的觀點，然后也可以按上面的表格去構思?，F(xiàn)以“環(huán)境決定人的智力發(fā)展”這一觀點為例：,除了這些，要緊靠主題，從環(huán)境入手，闡述你對如何才能最大限度地發(fā)展智力的看法。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(四)參考范文1,參考范文How to fully develop our intelligence

49、?The writer argues in support of the importance of environment in terms of the development of a person’s intelligence by giving an example of a twin brothers, who were brought up in different environment.Personally, I

50、believe environment is crucial to an individual intelligence, as a good environment can offer more opportunities to increase his knowledge and broaden the horizons as well as the chances to practise.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(四

51、)參考范文2,There was such a famous example in Chinese history. Zhongyong, born with a high IQ, distinguished himself by reciting and even writing poems as a child, which astonished others. Unfortunately, his father didn’t of

52、fer him a good environment to foster him but instead, he often took him everywhere to show off his intelligence. Gradually, Zhongyong became an ordinary person.Thus, I think we, including our parents, our teacher, even

53、the whole society, should try to create a good environment for the children to fully develop their intelligence, and for the children, they should also learn to exploit everything available to develop themselves.,廣東省高考英語

54、讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(5),廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(五)閱讀材料1,閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Years ago it was very difficult to travel from one place to another. The journeys were often long, tiring and dangerous. Today the picture has change

55、d. Science has improved transportation and communication facilities a great deal. Traveling has become safer, more enjoyable and above all, more economical.Traveling — whether within one’s country or abroad — brings man

56、y invaluable benefits. People travel for pleasure, business or for education and knowledge. In the world of yesterday most people were only able to read about strange and fascinating places across the mountains and seas.

57、,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(五)閱讀材料2,Later, with the coming of the cinema and television, man’s curiosity about faraway places with strange sounding names was further stirred up. Today man’s curiosity can be satisfied in luxuriou

58、s comfort. There are first-class ships and airplanes to take him where his dreams lie.We travel to increase our knowledge of the world in which we live. Knowledge obtained from books alone is not enough. New knowledge o

59、f different lands and peoples enrich our mind and soul. Books generally do not give us a very true picture of lands beyond our shores. Some of them are even misleading.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(五),[寫作內(nèi)容]1)以約30個詞概括短文的要點；2)然后以

60、約120個詞就“現(xiàn)代交通的利與弊”的主題發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點： a)通過古今對比說明現(xiàn)代交通給我們帶來的好處；b)現(xiàn)代交通方式給我們帶來的負面影響；c)就如何消除這些負面影響提出你的建議。[寫作要求](1)可以參照閱讀材料的篇章結構，組織故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；(2)標題自定。[評分標準]概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(五)寫作指導1,[寫作指導](1)寫摘

61、要：首先，找準主題句，①Science has improved transportation and communication facilities a great deal. Traveling has become safer, more enjoyable and above all, more economical.(第一段最后兩句) ②論點：Traveling brings many invaluable benefits

62、.(第二段第一句)；論據(jù)是：People travel for pleasure, business or for education and knowledge. (第二段第二句) We travel to increase our knowledge of the world. (第三段第一句)。然后，用一兩句自己的話把他們有機地聯(lián)系起來。,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(五)寫作指導2,(2)列要點：根據(jù)要點列提綱，表達個人

63、看法。Para. 2: advantages — In the past…. But now…Disadvantages — air pollution, traffic jams, lack of energy…Para. 3: suggestions — a) make rules b) use bicycles instead of cars(3)擴展成句，連句成文：①使用句子連接。如，用I can’t agre

64、e more.把摘要和個人看法聯(lián)接起來。②使用連詞或連接性副詞。如：a) also b) Firstly…. Secondly… c) To begin with… What’s more /Besides /Moreover… Last but not least …,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(五)參考范文1,參考范文On Modern TransportationWith the help of science,

65、transportation makes traveling safer and easier, which brings lots of benefits like satisfying man’s curiosity and increasing man’s knowledge of the world.I can’t agree more. As the legend goes: To carry the news of the

66、 Greek victory, Pheidippides, a professional runner, had to run 42 kilometers without stopping. He dropped dead of exhaustion after shouting, “Rejoice, we conquer!” That happened in 490BC, but now it’s easy for us to cov

67、er this distance by car.,廣東省高考英語讀寫任務議論文寫作導練(五)參考范文2,With the help of modern transportation, we can go everywhere we prefer to. Even the journey to outer space is not a dream any more.Despite the obvious advantages of mo

68、dern transportation, it has also created many negative effects such as air pollution, traffic jams and lack of energy. To solve the problems, in my mind, there are two ways. On one hand, rules should be made for drivers