改善食品行業(yè)供應(yīng)鏈中的物流業(yè)務(wù)[外文翻譯]

1、本科畢業(yè)論文（設(shè)計(jì)）外文翻譯原文：原文：ImprovinglogisticsoperationsacrossthefoodindustrysupplychainIntroductionInrecentyearsmanufacturersdistributsretailershavecometofindthattheyneedanewwayofwkingtogether.Firsttoshowthereasonswhythesepartn

2、ersneednewwaysofsupplychainslogisticswemustgiveabackgroundregardingthesebusinessissuesinthecompanies.Thepaperwilloutlinetheconceptsoftheseissuesthenshowafoodretailcompanythatisdealingwithchangesinitslogisticssupplychain.

3、Throughthiscompanywewillshowtheoldwayofdoingthingsthechangesbeingmadetobringthesystemuptodate.Wewillconcludebyfindingoutwhytheyaresoslowpacedinchangingtothenewsystemsofdistributinginventysupplyinginpresentmarkets.Logisti

4、csInacompetitivemarketplacethecompaniesthatgettheirproductstomarketfastestminimizetheirinventycostsgetthemostmileage–literallyfiguratively–outoftheirfigurativelydeliveryfleetsaretheonesthatsucceed(Retting1997).Manycompan

5、iesareautomatingtheirlogisticsprocessesbysettingupsupplychainsthatconnectthemwiththeircustomerssuppliers.Simplydefinedlogisticsisapracticethatisusedtodeterminehowtomovepeoplematerialsmostefficientlybetweenasourceadestina

6、tion.The“chain”metaphisusedtodescribeagroupofcompaniesconnectedlooselyallcollabatingonthemostefficienteconomicaldeliveryofaproduct.Logisticsmanagementrequiresthatequipmentresourceslabaremadeavailableonlyintheamountrequir

7、edatthetimerequiredtodothejob.ItisbasedThecpatecommitmenttodevelopingtheinternalstructuresthecustomersupplierbasestosupptlogisticsmanufacturingistheprimaryrequirementfdevelopingaviablelogisticssystem.Tobeabletoestablisha

8、logisticsmanufacturingsystemeverydepartmentshouldhavesomecommitmenttoalignwithacommongoal.Thisgoalmustalsobesupptedbythecompany’stopmanagementtohaveresourcestimeallocatedtodevelopingthenecessarysystemsprocedures.Thesyste

9、mneedstobemethodicallydevelopedonascalethatiswithintheemployer’smeansfrombothafinancialanapplicationstpoint.Ultimatelytheoperationofalogisticssystemwillrequiretheunwaveringsupptcommitmentoftheentirecompany.PartnershipsIn

10、thepastcompanieswerecapableofremainingindependentcompetitivewhentheyhadthecapabilityresourcesnecessarytoproduceaproduct.Thisisbecomingmemedifficultastechnologyincreasesincomplexitycompaniesovercomecapitallimitationslabin

11、tensiverequirementsbybecomingdependentonsupplierstoprovideservices.ManyservicesOEMsuppliershaveevolvedastheresult.Companiesnowappreciatethatlongtermsuccessreliesonthequalityofthecustomersupplierrelationshipestablishedsot

12、hattheywilldevelopsuccessfulpartnerships.Therefesuccessfulpartnershipsrequirethedevelopmentofmutuallybeneficialprograms.PurchasingThemostchallengingareafmanymanufacturersinachievingJITisthepurchasingofrawmaterialsparts.T

13、hisisimptantbecauseaninternalJITsystemcanbeoperatedsuccessfullyonlywhenthematerialsbeingfedintoitareofsufficientqualitydeliveredontime.JITpurchasingdesiresthefollowinggoals:SecureasteadyflowofqualitypartsReducetheleadtim