出口產(chǎn)品運(yùn)輸包裝標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(最終版)

1、1適用范圍適用范圍Scopeofapplication本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定了常州西電變壓器有限責(zé)任公司所生產(chǎn)的出口變壓器產(chǎn)品運(yùn)輸包裝的總體要求、包裝方式、包裝箱技術(shù)要求、裝箱方法、裝箱流程、包裝標(biāo)識(shí)等主要內(nèi)容。適用于本公司經(jīng)鐵路、公路及海洋運(yùn)輸?shù)某隹诋a(chǎn)品包裝。Thestardstipulatesthegeneralrequirementswhichincludepackingwaypackingtechnicalrequirementsencas

2、ementmethodencasementprocedurepackingidentificationetc.oftransptpackagefexpttransfmerproducedbyChangzhouXDTransfmerCo.Ltd.Itappliestoexptproductpackingbyrailwayhighwayoceantransptation.2引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Quotedcriteria下列標(biāo)準(zhǔn)所包含的條文，通

3、過(guò)在本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中引用而構(gòu)成本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的條文。本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)出版時(shí)，所有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)均為有效。所以標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都會(huì)被修訂，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)使用方應(yīng)探討使用下列標(biāo)準(zhǔn)最新版本的可能性。Provisionscontainedinthefollowingstardfmthestardprovisionbyquotinginthisstard.Whenthestardpublishedallthestardsarevalid.Allthestardswillberevised.Stardus

4、ersshallexplethepossibilityofusingthelatestversionofthefollowingcriteria.GBT73501999《防水包裝》GBT73501999WaterproofpackingGBT1552006《原木缺陷》GBT1552006DefectsinlogsGBT48231995《鋸材缺陷》GBT48231995DefectsinswantimberGBT9846.32004《膠合

5、板第3部分：普通膠合板通用技術(shù)條件》GBT9846.32004PlywoodThethirdpart:GeneraltechnicalconditionsofdinaryplywoodGBT72841998《框架木箱》GBT72841998FramewoodencaseGBT50481999《防潮包裝》GBT50481999DampproofpackingGBT63881986《運(yùn)輸包裝收發(fā)貨標(biāo)志》GBT63881986Transptp

6、ackageshippingmarkGBT133842008《機(jī)電產(chǎn)品包裝通用技術(shù)條件》GBT133842008GeneraltechnicalconditionsofmechanicalelectricalproductspackingSNT02732002《進(jìn)出口商品運(yùn)輸包裝木箱檢驗(yàn)檢疫規(guī)程》SNT02732002Imptexptgoodstransptpackagingwoodenboxinspectionquarantinepr

7、oceduresMainpackingwayschosefproductsassembliesarenudepackingpartialpackingwoodencasepacking.4.2防護(hù)包裝主要分為防水包裝和防震包裝。Protectivepackagingconsistsofwaterproofpackingshockproofpacking.防水材料采用聚乙烯塑料薄膜、聚乙烯塑料復(fù)合紙，如防雨布、PE袋、防雨篷布等，其材質(zhì)、

8、性能符合GBT7350標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。WaterproofmaterialadoptspolyethyleneplasticfilmpolyethyleneplasticcompositepapersuchaswaterproofclothPEbagwaterprooftarpaulinsetc.theirmaterialperfmanceaccdwiththeGBT7350stard.防震材料采用聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料、復(fù)合發(fā)泡塑料、塑料氣墊等。Vi

9、brationproofmaterialadoptspolystyrencefoamcompoundfoamedplasticstheplasticcushionetc.5包裝箱基本技術(shù)要求包裝箱基本技術(shù)要求Generalsafetyspecificationofpackingcase5.1包裝材質(zhì)要求Requirementsofpackagingmaterial5.1.1包裝材料的選用根據(jù)內(nèi)裝物的特點(diǎn)正確選擇。Theionofpack

10、agingmaterialsshouldberightchoiceaccdingtotheacteristicsofthebuiltinobjects.5.1.2變壓器產(chǎn)品的包裝材料以木質(zhì)材料為主，其材質(zhì)應(yīng)在保證包裝箱強(qiáng)度的前提下，根據(jù)經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)保原則選用非疫區(qū)的適當(dāng)樹(shù)種。主要受力構(gòu)件的選材為落葉松、加松、鐵杉、花旗松，非主要受力部位也可以選用人工合成或深度加工的木質(zhì)材料。所用實(shí)木需熏蒸處理。Packagingmaterialoftrans

11、fmerisgivenpriitytowithwoodmaterialwhichshallbeundertheprerequisiteoftheintensityofpackingtochoosetheappropriatetreespeciesinunaffectedareasaccdingtotheeconomicenvironmentalprotectionprinciple.ionofmainstresscomponentsar

12、edahurianlarchpinehemlockdouglasfir.Themainstresspartsalsocanchoosesyntheticdeepprocessingofwoodmaterials.5.1.3同一包裝箱的箱板色澤應(yīng)基本一致，寬窄均勻，外表面平整，無(wú)蟲(chóng)眼和明顯毛刺。Theboardcolofsamepackingcaseshouldbeconsistent.Ithastheunifmwidthflatsurf

13、acewithnobugobviousburrs.5.1.4滑木含水率不大于24%，其它部位木材的含水率不大于20%。Woodmoisturecontentisnotmethan24%otherpartsthemoisturecontentoflumberisnotmethan20%.5.1.5制箱木材各部位允許缺陷度見(jiàn)表1、表2，木材中各種缺陷的解釋和計(jì)算方法、斜紋的傾斜度檢量方法按GBT155和GBT4823的規(guī)定。Eachpart