在職考研英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題及答案解析15

1、1281.Sheregretsthatshedivcedhim.She______stupid.A.isjustB.wasjustbeingC.hadjustbeenD.wouldjustbe282.Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheearth______roundthesun.A.runB.runsC.ranD.wasrunning283.Floodsbadfarmingovertheyearsruine

2、dalthat______madeitmiserablypo.A.hadoncebeenrichB.wasoncerichC.haveoncebeenrichD.wasoncebeingrich284.Atthismomentthekingwho______chessfsometimecalledoutsilence.A.wasbusyplayingB.hadbeenbusyplayingC.wasbusytoplayD.hadbusy

3、playing285.Theoldmanopenedthemailwhich______thatmning.A.hadbeendeliveredB.deliveredC.isdeliveredD.haddelivered286.Sixyears______sinceIhadbegunstudyingEnglish.A.passedbyB.haspassedbyC.hadpassedbyD.passingby287.Whenhewasin

4、thecountrysidethey______inthedleoftheyardspinningtalkinglaughing.A.weretositB.satC.weresittingD.wouldsit288.He______articlesfourwallnewspaperthese3yearshe______aboutthirtyarticles.A.haswrittenhaswrittenB.hasbeenwritingwr

5、oteC.iswritingwroteD.hasbeenwritinghaswritten289.Where______mybookIcan’tfindit.A.youputB.youhaveputC.haveyouputD.didyouput290.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowknowledge______onlyfrompractice.A.hadcomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.Co

6、mes281.答案：B解析：進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法之一是表示暫時(shí)情況，此句中的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)還有自責(zé)的含義。例如：Shewascleverbutwhenshedecidedtomarryhimshewasbeingfoolish.Heistrickybutnowheisbeinghonest.282.答案：B解析：表示真理和現(xiàn)在的固定事實(shí)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，如：Hesaidtheuniverseiseternal.Hanstoldthemthatafri

7、endinneedisafriendindeed.283.答案：A解析：hadbeen發(fā)生在過(guò)去時(shí)（ruined）之前，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，如：Hesangasongthathadbeenpopularfalongtime.284.答案：B解析：hadbeenbusy發(fā)生在called之前，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。例如：Nobodyhadeverexpectedthathecouldsaythat.285.答案：A解析：hadbeendeliver

8、ed發(fā)生在opened之前，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。因?yàn)槭恰氨凰汀保?A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.hadbeen297.Ifyou______herefamomentI’llgobacktofetchmybag.A.willwaitB.havewaitedC.arewaitingD.willbewaiting298.Myneighbour______theviolinsheusuallypracticesataboutt

9、histime.A.practicesB.willpracticeC.hadpracticedD.ispracticing299.WhenI______thefilmstarted.A.seatedB.wasseatingC.wasseatedD.hadseated300.IsupposeJack______howtogetthere.A.hasknownB.knowsC.hasbeenwkingD.isknowing291.答案：C解

10、析：從說(shuō)話時(shí)開(kāi)始將來(lái)要進(jìn)行一段時(shí)間，故用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)（willbegoing）。例如：Fromnowontheywillbewkingtherefanotherfourweeks.292.答案：C解析：本題是反意疑問(wèn)句的特殊形式。前半句是表示建議的陳述，后面的疑問(wèn)表示詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)，用肯定形式。例如：Let’sgoonwiththisexperimentshallwe293.答案：B解析：從but前的分句可以看出它是虛擬過(guò)去的形式?！懊Α?/p>

11、（bebusy）是過(guò)去的事實(shí)，故用過(guò)去時(shí)。如：Hewouldhavehelpedyoubuthewasoutoftownonanerr.294.答案：A解析：“到達(dá)”發(fā)生在“沒(méi)有做好準(zhǔn)備”（werenotready）之后，故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。wasarriving是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式，表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。這種用法只限于常用詞匯，如：Wedidn’tknowtheyweregoing.Hetoldmehewasgoingthatnight.295

12、.答案：D解析：汽車(chē)按時(shí)刻表出車(chē)是現(xiàn)在的固定事實(shí)，故用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。這里是否定的意思，故用neverleave。又如：Hesaidthatyouthisnotbetterthanoldageinasense.296.答案：C解析：“去年去”當(dāng)然用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)（went）。又如：Hehasbeenwritingftenyearshewroteanotherstylastweek.297.答案：A解析：will有時(shí)當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用，意思是“愿意”，此時(shí)它

13、不表示將來(lái)，如：Ifhewillgiveusahwewillbegrateful.298.答案：D解析：“現(xiàn)在正在練”（ispracticing），故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。又如：Hedoesphysicalexerciseaftersixinthemningbutheisdoingitnowatnoon.299.答案：C解析：“過(guò)去坐下”，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)。seat是及物動(dòng)詞，用在“主語(yǔ)及物動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)”句型里。此句中seat是過(guò)去分詞形式，作表語(yǔ)用，