英語專業(yè)_全英文版_關(guān)于翻譯方面的論文

1、Thesis:theprocessoftranslationinvariousstrategiesskills“[to]thearticletellshowtopickthefaithfultotheiginallanguagesmoothintothetargetlanguagesummarizessomebasicskillsinEnglishChinesetranslationofapplication.[keywds]Engli

2、shChinesetranslationTranslationskillsapplicationTranslationisthebridgeofcommunicationtwolanguagestothesourcelanguageexpressioncomeoutinfmationatargettoexpresstwolanguagesneedtodealwith.Becausethetwokindsoflanguageexpress

3、ionusagehabitsaredifferentintheprocessoftranslatingbestcanmakeuseofvarioustranslationskillstotargetfsomechangeschangetocomplywiththeexpressionofthetargetlanguagehabits.Belowsummarizestheninekindsofcommontranslationskills

4、.Athechoiceofwdmeaningextensionpraiseblameftranslatsdictionarycanonlyprovidethemostbasicdefinitionsthetranslationofextendedchoicepayattentiontothepraiseblame.Aslongasthebasicmeaningwiththewdyoucanindertoadapttotheevercha

5、ngingtheneedthetextunobstructedrichcolfulvividlively.1.ChineseEnglishwdmeaningofallhaveabundantvocabularybuttwolanguagescrespondingtermcanabsolutelypolysemyistwokindsoflanguageintermsofthecommonfeatures.Therefewhentransl

6、ationmustmakecleartheiginalsentencestructureaftercarefullychoosedeterminemeaning.Fexample:(1)Thesoulexperiencescompletingadowncycle.商業(yè)周期經(jīng)歷l突然的蕭條。(2)Hefeltdown.他因失敗而覺得沮喪。2.Meaningimpliedmethodintranslationoftenmetthiscase

7、thatsomewdinthedictionarycannotfindtheappropriateonwdmeaningifpresstheliteralmeaningtotranslationitisdifficulttoexactexpressioniginaltextcontentevencausethemisunderstingofthereaders.Whenitisnecessarytotheiginalaccdingtot

8、hecontextofthemeaningofthewdphrasemeaningextendedthemostappropriateChinesevocabularytoexpress.Fexample:(1)Applicationoflaserinmedicineisstillinitsinfancy.激光在醫(yī)學中的應(yīng)用仍處于發(fā)展的初期。(2)Therearetwostsoflawyerstheoneswhoknowthelawth

9、eoneswhoknowthejudge.有兩種律師，一種精通法律，一種熟識法官3.Themeaningofwdstopraiseblameloyaltytotheiginalideologicalcontentthetranslationoftheauthsmustbecrectlyunderstoodthebasicpositionviewschoosetheproperlanguagemeanstobeexpressed.Some

10、ofthewdsintheiginalitselfsayspraiseblamemeaningyoushouldputpraiseblamemeaningcrespondinglyexpressFisolatedseeseemstobeneutralwdsaccdingtothecontextwhentranslationwillbeproperlyputtheirBaoYiderogatyexpressioncomesout.(1)S

11、hetriedgoingthroughthefirstpagesbutIrwinShawfallhislucidity(2)Ambitionisthemotherofdestructionaswellasofevil.野心不僅是罪惡的根源，同時也是毀滅的根源。2.Thegovernmentisomittedintheiginallawreferstosomeofthewdsintheprocessoftranslationnottoco

12、meoutbecausetheomissionwasintheprocessoftranslationpartisselfevidentthatistosaythegovernmentisinthetranslationofthosewhodonthavetosavethewdtranslationsthelanguage.Habitisnotconsistentwithwdsbutisnotomitbypassingtheversio

13、nofthecontent.Fromagrammarpointcanbesavedintheiginalomittedpronounsconjunctionprepositionsetc.Fexample:(1)Hewasbnin1960onasmallfarminnthernMissouri.他1960年生于北密蘇里的一個小農(nóng)場。(省略介詞)(2)Universityapplicantswhohadwkedatajobwouldrec

14、eivepreferenceoverthosewhohadnot.報考大學，有工作經(jīng)驗者優(yōu)先錄取。3.RepetitiontoavoidrepetitionEnglishisnotafraidofChineserepetition.Englishindertoavoidrepeatedoftenuseaverbbyseveralobjectcomplementaverbbehindthesameverbsomittedalottheyc

15、anusetoavoidduplicationnounspronounsChinesemeettheabovesituationcanbeusedwhenawdgimmick.RepeatInfactrepeatpronounsrepresentsthenounistoreducetheuseofthepronounamethodofuse.(1)Peoplefgetyourfacefirstthenyourname.人們首先忘記你的面

16、孔，然后忘記你的名字。(2)Readingexercisesone’seyesspeakingone’stonguewhilewritingone’smind.閱讀訓練人的眼睛，說話訓練人的口才，寫作訓練人的思維。Fivethepositivenegativetranslationisthemaintranslationtranslationmethodsskillsofone.Becausetwolanguagehabitschine

17、seenglishdifferentallcanbepositivenegativefromtoexpressthesameconcepttranslationwithpositiveexpressionsifthedifficultiesoweitmightaswellwiththereversesmoothexpresswillthefaceexpressiontoswitchtopositiveexpressions.Thetra

18、nslationofthismethodcanproperlybyusingnaturalfluentconfmtomaketheChinesestardthemeappropriatetoexpressthemeaningoftheiginal.Fexample:(1)Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.一個巴掌拍不響。(2)Toawisemanonewdisenough.智者無需多言。Sixpointswiththet

19、ranslationtranslationothers.0sentencestructuresotherearedifferencesintranslationoftenwillneedtotheiginalsentencestructureofmajchangeindertoadapttotheiginallanguageexpressionofthehabit.Thatistosayinthecourseoftranslationt