英語中常見的字根大全

1、英語中常見的字根大全英語中常見的字根大全acu==sharpacute敏銳的；尖銳的acumem敏銳；聰明acupuncture針灸alti==highaltitude高度altimeter高度計(jì)exalt提高；提升ambula==walkambulance救護(hù)車ambulant流動(dòng)的ambulate行走、移動(dòng)annann==yearanniversary周年紀(jì)念annual每年的annals編年史anthro==mananthropo

2、id似人類的；類人猿anthropology人類學(xué)anthroposociology人類社會(huì)學(xué)arch==rulermonarch君主anarchism無政府主義patriarch家長、族長asterastr==starastrology占星術(shù)astronomy天文學(xué)asterisk星號(hào)，星標(biāo)audiaudi==hearingaudience聽眾audible聽得見的audiphone助聽器autoauto==selfautomatio

3、n自動(dòng)化autobiography自傳autosuggestion自我暗示biobio==lifebiology生物學(xué)biography傳記biocide殺蟲劑brevibrevi==shtbrief簡短的brevity簡潔abbreviate縮寫capit==headcapital首都decapitate斬首capitation人頭稅；按人收費(fèi)ced==gomoverecede后退；引退unprecedented史無前例的preced

4、e先行，居先cess==gomoveaccess通路process進(jìn)展chronchron==timechronology年表，年代學(xué)chronic慢性的synchronal同步的，同時(shí)發(fā)生的cide==killcutsuicide自殺insecticide殺蟲劑bactericide殺菌劑confid==trustconfidential機(jī)密的confide吐露(秘密)cd==heartaccdance一致，調(diào)和concd協(xié)調(diào)，同意d

5、iscd不和，不一致cred==trustbeliefcredit信用；信任incredible難以置信的credulous輕信的cur==runmovecurrent潮流excurse遠(yuǎn)足，旅行incursion入侵，進(jìn)入cyclcycl==circlewheelbicycle自行車tricycle三輪車hemicycle半圓的dicdict==sayspeakindicate指示，暗示dictate口授diction措詞domin=

6、=rulecontroldominate主宰indomitable不屈不撓的duceduct==leadtakeintroduce介紹induce引誘conduct指導(dǎo)equequ==sameequalequality平等equivalence對(duì)應(yīng)物equat赤道faci==easyfacile易得到的，不花力氣的facilitate使...容易fact==makedomanufacture制造facty工廠benefact恩人，施恩者

7、fer==carrybringferry輪渡transfer搬運(yùn)，轉(zhuǎn)移interfere干預(yù)fin==endlimitfinalize使...了結(jié)infinite無限的define限定，下定義flectflectflex==bendreflect反射，反映flexible易彎曲的reflexct反pelpulse==pushdriveexpel驅(qū)逐impulse沖動(dòng)dispel驅(qū)散pendpens==useuphangexpense花費(fèi)

8、expenditure開支suspend懸?。皇箲叶礇Qphonphon==soundheadphone耳機(jī)symphony交響樂microphone麥克風(fēng)plic=foldduplicate二倍的，副本complication綜合癥；并發(fā)癥；復(fù)雜implicit含蓄的pt==carrypter腳夫expt出口passpt護(hù)照pose==putplacepropose建議dispose處理expose使暴露，揭發(fā)prim==initia

9、lfirstprimary初級(jí)的primitive原始的prime首要的，最初的psychpsych==mindpsychology心理學(xué)psychoanalysis心理分析punct==pointpunctuate加標(biāo)點(diǎn)acupuncture針灸punctual準(zhǔn)時(shí)的，精確的rupt==breakcruption腐敗interrupt打斷bankrupt破產(chǎn)scopscop==seelookatmicroscopic微觀的macros

10、copic宏觀的scope==instrumentfobservingmicroscope顯微鏡telescope望遠(yuǎn)鏡scribe==writewritinglookatdescribe描述preion處方sequsequ==followconsequence后果sequence次序sequel結(jié)局，續(xù)集senssent==sensefeelingsentimental多愁善感的sensitivity靈敏度consent贊同simil

11、simil==likesimilarity共性simile明喻similar類似的solsol==alonesole唯一的solitary單獨(dú)的soliloquy獨(dú)白sophsoph==wisephilosopher哲學(xué)家sophisticated老練的，尖端的pansophic無所不知的specspec(t)==seelookatinspect視察expect盼望retrospect回顧suspect懷疑prospect展望respe

12、ct尊敬spir==breatherespiration呼吸perspire出汗expire死亡斷氣struct==buildconstructive富有建設(shè)性的superstructure上層建筑destruction毀滅stup==bemotionlessstupid愚蠢stupefy使麻木；使呆若木雞stup昏迷，麻木sumsum==useuptakeconsumption消費(fèi)assume自以為resume繼續(xù)進(jìn)行taintain

13、==holdmaintain維持attain獲得abstain放棄，戒，禁the(o)==godtheology神學(xué)theist有神論者atheism無神論thermothermo==heatthermometer溫度計(jì)thermonuclear熱核的thermos熱水瓶tract==drawtract拽引機(jī)，拖拉機(jī)attract吸引distract分散vent==comeadvent來到，出現(xiàn)convention會(huì)議contraven