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1、PartI:文章的開頭文章的開頭1號：現象法（適用于闡述主題型作文和正反觀點型作文）1.Recentlytheissueproblemof…h(huán)asbeenbroughtintofocus.broughttoarousedpublicattention.2.Inthepast…yearsmany…h(huán)avebeenfacedtroubledconfrontedwith…3.Oneofthehottestmostpopulartopicspr

2、oblemsmanypeoplecomplaintalkabutnowis…4.Inthepastfewdecadestherehasbeenasharpdramaticincreasegrowthrisedeclinein…Accdingtoanofficialreptsurveypoll…5.RecentlyPresentlythephenomenonproblemof…h(huán)asbecomeaheatedtopic2號：對立法（適用于

3、正反觀點型作文）1.Whenaskedabout…agreatvastmajityofpeoplesaythat…ButIthinkviewabitdifferently(Butinmyeyeview…)2.Whenitcomesto…somepeoplebelievethat…butsomeothersargueclaimthat…(theoppositereverseistrue).Thereisprobablysometruthi

4、nbothargumentsstatementsbut…(Itendtowouldpreferthefmerlatter.)3.Nowitiscommonlygenerallywidelybelievedheldacknowledgedthat…Theyclaimbelievearguethat…ButIwonderdoubtwhether…3號：觀點法（適用于闡述主題型）1.Nowthereisagrowingawarenessrec

5、ognitionofthenecessityto…2.Nowpeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareconsciousoftheimptanceof…3.Nowpeopleingrowingsignificantnumbersarebeginningcomingtorealizeacceptbeawarethat…4.Nowherein…Neverinhistyhastheissuechangeideaof…

6、beenmeevidentvisiblepopularseriousthanin…5.PerhapsMaybeweshoulditistimetorethinkreexaminehaveafreshlookattheideavalueattitudewisdomdesirabilitythat…4號：說明法（適用于圖表型作文）1.Thefirstgraphshowsus…Atthesametimetheothershowsthat…2.

7、Fromthegraphweknowthestatisticsof……Itcanbeseeneasilythat…3.Thefigureofthefirstgraphshowsthat….Whilethefigureofthesecondgraphshowsthat…Therelationshipbetweenthesetwofigureswarnsusthat…5號：問題法（適用于闡述主題型作文和正反觀點型作文）1.ShouldWha

8、t…OpinionsofAttitudestowardsAnswersto…varywidelygreatly3.…maycreateasequenceofproblemstothepersonconcerned.4.However…maycausesomesideeffects.5.Everycoinhastwosidessodoesthematterof….Itsnegativesidesaspectscannotbeoverloo

9、ked.6.Thenegativeaspectsof…arealsoobvious.7.Onemajdisadvantageof…isthat…Anotherdisadvantageis…Afurtherdisadvantageis…3號：他人觀點段1.WhenitcomestoFacedwith…quiteafewpeopleclaimarguethat…butotherpeopleviewitdifferently.2.Asfara

10、s…isconcernedopinionsvarywidely.3.People’sattitudestoward…varyfrompersonindividualtopersonindividual.Somemaintainthat…Theyassumethat…Howeverothersthinkof…as…Theycriticize.4.Somepeoplebelieve…Othersclaim…Stillothersargue…

11、5.Quiteafewpeoplewhostronglyadvocate…argue…Ontheotherhanincreasingnumberofpeoplewhobelieve…maintain…6.Thosewhoobjecttoitclaim…Butthosewhosupptitargue…7.Quiteafewpeopleclaim…Memepeoplehowevercometorealizethat…4號：解釋原因段1.Th

12、ephenomenonisduetoacoupleoffacts.Onemajfactis…That…canbeanotherfactis…Afurtherfactis…2.Twomainfactscontributeto….Ontheoneh…Ontheotherh…3.Anumberoffactsbothindividualsocialcanaccountfexplainresultinthephenomenon.Fonething

13、…Fanother…Athirdcontributingfactis…4.Therearemanyreasonsf…butgenerallytheycancomedowntothree.Onereasonfthisis…Anotherreasonis…Onestrongreasonfmyargumentis…5.Onemajreasonis…Thefactthat…canbeanotherreason.Afurtherreasonist

14、hat…6.…isfrequentlyconnectedto….Socialfactsmayalsohaveldto…Itisgenerallytruetosaythat…7.Reasonsf…arenumerous.Thechiefreasonisthat…Asecondgoodreasonisthat…Stillanotherreasonisthat…8.Onemayattributeribeowethe…to9.Onemaytra