一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)標(biāo)題：英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的基本用法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的基本用法：⑴一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、存在的狀態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作的時(shí)態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、存在的狀態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作的時(shí)態(tài)。如:Igogototoschoolschooleveryeveryday.day.我每天上學(xué)。我每天上學(xué)。⑵可以表示主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在具備的性格、能力、特征?？梢员硎局髡Z(yǔ)現(xiàn)在具備的性格、能力、特征。⑶客觀真理，客觀存在，科學(xué)事實(shí)客觀真理，客觀存

2、在，科學(xué)事實(shí)⑷表示格言或警句中表示格言或警句中二判斷依據(jù)：二判斷依據(jù)：1.1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，.表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與表示頻率的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與表示頻率的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：alwaysalwaysusuallyusuallyregularlyregularlyeveryeverymningnighteveningdayweekmningnighteveningdayweekof

3、tensometimesoftensometimesoccasionallyoccasionallyfromfromtimetimetototimetimetwicetwiceaweekweekrarelyrarelyseldomseldomonceonceamonthmonthhardlyhardlyeverevernever.never.Ileaveleavehomehomeffschoolschoolatat6:306:30eve

4、ryeverymning.mning.2.2.表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格、能力、特征和狀態(tài)。表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格、能力、特征和狀態(tài)。①.CindyCindylikeslikestototelltelljokesjokes.She.Sheneverneverstopsstopstalking.talking.SheSheisisoutgoing.outgoing.②.YouspeakEnglishwell.Couldyoupleasetellmeh

5、owtoimprovemyspokenEnglish③.—Ms.Ms.LinLin_______(be)_______(be)veryverypopularpopularamongamongthethestudents.students.—YesYesherherclassclass_____(be)_____(be)alwaysalwayslivelylivelyinteresting.interesting.④.Alan______

6、(be)afraidofflying.Heoften____(feel)nervousbefegettingonplane.3有些表示狀態(tài)、感覺(jué)的動(dòng)詞表示現(xiàn)在（一般無(wú)過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）時(shí)，只用一般現(xiàn)有些表示狀態(tài)、感覺(jué)的動(dòng)詞表示現(xiàn)在（一般無(wú)過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）時(shí)，只用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。（不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）在時(shí)。（不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）如：如：bebebecomebecome（成為）（成為）likelikeloveloveenjoyenjoy（喜歡

7、）（喜歡）hatehate（討厭）（討厭）wantwant（想要）（想要）hopehope（希望）（希望）needneed（需要）（需要）knowknow（知道）（知道）rememberremember（記得）（記得）thinkthink（思考，考慮）（思考，考慮）understunderst（理解）（理解）feelfeel（感覺(jué)）（感覺(jué)）looklook（看起來(lái)像）（看起來(lái)像）hearhear（聽(tīng)到）（聽(tīng)到）seesee（看到）（看到

8、）have(have(有)taste(taste(嘗起來(lái)嘗起來(lái))4.4.表示現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)及自然中的客觀現(xiàn)象、真理時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。表示現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)及自然中的客觀現(xiàn)象、真理時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。①TheTheearthearth________(go)________(go)aroundaroundthethesun.sun.②Greathope_______(make)greatman.③Theflowersneverlaughlaughatatg

9、reengreenleaves.leaves.5.5.在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)的行為或狀態(tài)時(shí)，從句在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)的行為或狀態(tài)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)。用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)。三句子結(jié)構(gòu)：三句子結(jié)構(gòu)：㈠系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞bebe的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。六、當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，看作第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。六、當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，看作第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。否定句：否定句：

10、A.A.主語(yǔ)（非三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）＋主語(yǔ)（非三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）＋don’tdon’t＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其它＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其它…B.B.主語(yǔ)（三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）主語(yǔ)（三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）＋doesn’tdoesn’t＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其它＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其它…一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句:A.A.DoDo＋主語(yǔ)（非三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）＋主語(yǔ)（非三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其它＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其它……B.B.DoesDoes＋主語(yǔ)（三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）＋主語(yǔ)（三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其它＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其它……1.__

11、________you1.__________you_________(brush)_________(brush)youryourteethteetheveryeverymningmning.一、一、單選單選1JennyJenny________ininananoffice.office.HerHerparentsparents____in____inahospital.hospital.AwkwkwkswksBwkswkswkwkC

12、wkwkarearewkingwkingDisiswkingwkingwkwk2OneOneofofthetheboys_____boys_____ablackblackhat.hat.AhavehaveBtherethereisisCtherethereareareDhashas3WeWewillwillgogoshoppingshoppingififit____it____tomrow.tomrow.Adontdontrainrai

13、nB.B.didntdidntrainrainC.C.doesntdoesntrainrainD.D.isntisntrainrain4HeHesaidsaidthethesunsun____in____inthetheeasteast____in____inthethewest.west.AroserosesetsetBrisesrisessetssetsCrisesrisessetsetDriserisesetssets5WangW

14、angMeiMei________musicmusicoftenoften________totomusic.music.AlikelikelistenlistenBlikeslikeslistenslistensClikelikearearelisteninglisteningDlikinglikinglistenlisten6Jenny____Jenny____EnglishEnglisheveryeveryevening.even

15、ing.AhashasstudystudyBstudiesstudiesCstudystudyDstudiedstudied答案：答案：1B2D2D3C3C4B4B5B5B6B6B二、填空二、填空1IcancantaketakeLiLiMingMingtheretherewhenwhenhehe__________(come)come)totovisit.visit.2_____your_____yoursister_____(know

16、)Englishsister_____(know)English3Her3Herhome____home____（bebe）farfarfromfromherherschool.school.4The4Thepot_____(notpot_____(notlook)look)likelikeyoursyoursveryverymuch.much.5WhereWhere_____you____(have)lunch_____you____

17、(have)luncheveryeverydayday6Who_____(wantWho_____(want)to)togogoswimmingswimming7______she_____(do)______she_____(do)thethehousewkhousewkeveryeverydayday8JennyJennyDannyDannyusually______(play)usually______(play)gamesgam

18、esininthetheafternoonafternoon.9.9.HeHeoftenoften________(have)________(have)dinnerdinneratathome.home.10.10.DanielDanielTommyTommy_________(be)_________(be)ininClassClassOne.One.11.We_______________(not_____(notwatch)wa