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1、1直接引語變間接引語練習題直接引語變間接引語練習題A.直接引語是陳述句,變成間接引語時,由連詞that引導。that在口語中可省略例如:Shesaid“Iamveryhappytohelpyou.“→Shesaidthatshewasveryhappytohelpyou.Theteachersaidtous“Theearthgoesaroundthesun.”Theteachertoldustheearthgoesaroundthesu
2、n.1.Shesaid“I’mgoingtothemarket.”Shesaid.2.LilyLucysaid“We’repreparingfourexamthesedays.”LilyLucysaid____________.3.Amysaid“Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.”Amysaid_______________usually________toschoolbybike.4.“Thisnewdeskismi
3、ne”Sallysaid.Sallysaid.5.Billysaid“I’mreadingmystybook.”Billysaid.6.Jacksays“Myflightleavesat9:00thismning.”Jacksaysflight_________at9:00thismning.7Theteachersaid“Theearthgoesroundthesun.”Theteachersaid.8Myfathersaid“Pra
4、cticemakesperfect.”Myfathersaid.9.Lilysaidtome“Iwasbninasmallvillage.”Lilyme.10.Johnsays“Ilikeplayingfootballverymuch.”Johnsays.B.直接引語是一般疑問句,變成間接引語時,由連詞whether或if引導。例如:Heaskedme“Doyoulikeplayingfootball“→Heaskedmeifwheth
5、erIlikedplayingfootball.注意:大多數情況下,if和whether可以互換,但后有not或在動詞不定式前,或放在介詞后作連接詞時,一般只用whether。例如:Sheaskedmewhetherhecoulddoitnot.Hehesitated(猶豫)aboutwhethertodrivetakethetrain.1.Hesaid“AreyoufromBeijing”Heasked.2.Thegirlasked“
6、Canyoumendthecomputerfme”Thegirlasked.3.“Areyouinterestedinthis”hesaid.He____________I______interestedin_______.4.Yesterdaymyteacheraskedme“DoyoufinditdifficulttolearnEnglishYesterdaymyteacheraskeme.5.Thegirlasked“Canyou
7、mendthecomputerfme”Thegirlasked.6.“Willyougototheconcertwithmethisevening”Maryaskedme.Maryaskedme.7..“Doyoulikedrawing”Lucyasksme.Lucyasksme.8..“Isshesinging”Iasked.Iasked.C.直接引語是特殊疑問句,變成間接引語時,由相應的疑問詞whowhomwhosehowwhenw
8、hywhere等引導。egMysisteraskedme“Howdoyoulikethefilm“→MysisteraskedmehowIlikedthefilm.1“WheredoesyourchemistryteacherliveKaren”theyoungmanasked.Theyoungmanasked.2Theteacherasked“Howdoyourepairit”Theteacherasked.3.“Whatareyou
9、doinghere”theoldmanaskedmybrother.Theoldmanaskedmybrother.4.“Wheredoesshelive”theoldmanasked.Theoldmanasked_______________________________5.“Wheredoyoucomefrom”LiMingaskedme.LiMingaskedme.6.“WhatisthematterwithyouSally?”
10、askedtheteacher.TheteacheraskedSally_____________________.7.“Whatareyoudoingnow”Tonyasksme.Tonyasksme__________.8.“Whyareyoulateagain”TheteacheraskedTom.TheteacheraskedTom_________.9.“Wherewillyougo”Damingaskedme.Daminga
11、skedme_.D.直接引語是祈使句,變成間接引語時,把動詞原形變成動詞不定式,并在動詞不定前加tellaskder等的賓語。例如:Thecaptaindered(命令)“Bequiet.“→Thecaptainderedustobequiet.3A.amIaPartymemberaLeaguememberB.wasIaPartymemberaLeaguememberC.ifIwasaPartymemberaLeaguememberD.
12、whetherwasIaPartymemberaLeaguemember.8.Heasked“Howareyougettingalong”→Heasked_______.A.howamIgettingalongB.howareyougettingalongC.howIwasgettingalongD.howwasIgettingalong9.Heaskedme________withme.A.whatthematterisB.whatt
13、hematerwasC.what’sthematterD.whatwasthematter10.Hesaid“Don’tdothatagain.”He_____me_______thatagain.A.saidtomenottodoB.saidtomedon’tdoC.toldmedon’tdoD.toldmenottodo濟南市中考題濟南市中考題賓語從句(08)49WhatdidyourteachersaytoyouHesaid___
14、_____AIwasgoodatmathBwhatdoIlikeCwheredoIliveDhowcouldIreadit(09)50—YoucanuseMSNtotalkwithKevinontheInter一IknowButcanyoutellme________AwhatIcanuseitBhowcanIuseitCwhycallIuseitDwhenIcanuseit(10)55.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme
15、?—Yes.Theresapostofficeoverthere.CanyouseeitA.wherecanIbuysomestampsB.howcanIgettothemuseumC.whereIcanbuysomestampsD.howIcangettothemuseum(11)55.—Juliedoyouknow________yesterdayafternoon—Bybike.Iguess.A.whenMrGreenwillge
16、ttoQuanchengSquareB.whenwillMrGreengettoQuanchengSquareC.howMrGreengottotheQuanchengSquareD.howdidMrGreengettotheQuanchengSquare(12)55.—Imdoingasurvey.Couldyoutellme_________—Sure.Iusuallygotowkat7:00am.A.whyyougotowkB.h
17、owyougotowkC.whenyougotowkD.whoyougotowkwith(13)55.Couldyoupleasetellme_________Yes.ThereisoneonCenterStreet.A.wherecanIbuysomestampsB.whenyouwilltakeyourvacationC.whenwasthetelephoneinventedD.ifthereareanygoodrestaurant
18、saroundhere按要求改寫句子(08)98Therepteraskedthegirl“Doyouenjoyyourvolunteerwkonweekends”(改寫句子,句意不變)Therepteraskedthegirlshehervolunteerwkonweekends(09)98Myfriendaskedme“Doyouhelpyourparentswiththehousewkonweekdays”Myfriendaske
19、dme__________I__________myparentswiththehousewkonweekdays(10)98.Thefeignteacheraskedme“Doyouhavealotofhomewktododuringtheholiday“Thefeignteacheraskedme________I________alotofhomewktododuringtheholiday.(11)98.Myfriendaske
20、dme“Canyoumakefruitsalad“(改寫句子,句意不變)Myfriendaskedme_______I_______makefruitsalad.(12)98.“Whendoyouholdyourschoolartexhibition”therepteraskedme.(改寫句子,句意不變)Therepteraskedme__________we__________ourschoolartexhibition.(13)9
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