北京成人本科學(xué)位英語統(tǒng)考年真題及答案解析_第1頁
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1、135北京地區(qū)成人本科學(xué)士學(xué)位英語統(tǒng)一北京地區(qū)成人本科學(xué)士學(xué)位英語統(tǒng)一考試考試2016.11.05PartIReadingComprehension(30%)Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsunfinishedstatements.FeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABCD.

2、Youshoulddecide07thebestchoiceblackenthecrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AstheNationalParkServicecelebratesits100thanniversary（周年紀(jì)念）PresidentBarackObamahasannouncedthee

3、stablishmentofonenewnationalmonumenttheexpansion(擴(kuò)大)ofanother.InMainemethan87500acresoffestwillbecomegovernmentprotectedparklfthefirsttime.InHawaiianationalmonumentcreatedbyPresidentGegeW.Bushin2006willexptoabout582578sq

4、uaremilesfourtimesitscurrentsize.Obamahasnowcreatedenlarged26nationalmonumentsduringhispresidency.AsaresulthisadministrationsaysObamahasprotectedmeofthenationslthananyotherpresidenthas.ButsomeresidentsofficialsinbothMain

5、eHawaiiobjecttotheplans.(76)Theysaytheirlocaleconomiesdependontheuseoftheseareas.InestablishingthismonumentObamatookthesideofconservationists(自然資源保護(hù)者)whowantlawstoprotectwildls.Creatinganationalparkusuallyrequirestheappr

6、ovalofCongress.Buta1906federallawallowsthepresidenttoestablishnationalmonumentsonhisown.Thelsnewstatusasamonumentmeansthatminingdrillingoperationsarefbiddenthere.(77)Itmayalsoseverelylimitactivitiessuchas3355.Accdingtoth

7、epassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEA.ThenationalmonumentinHawaiiwascreatedbyPresidentBush.B.ThereisnoobjectiontoPresidentObamasdecision.C.PresidentObamamadethisdecisiononhisown.D.Theestablishmentofthenewmonume

8、ntwillleadtonewjobs.Passage2Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:TontosthirdCityHallnowknownasOldCityHallwasdesignedbyEdwardJamesLennoxdeclaredopenonSept.181899.Createdtoprovidemespacefcityofficialsitturnedouttobe

9、thelargestbuildinginthecitythelargestcitybuildinginNthAmericaatthetime.LennoxtookthreeyearstodesigntheCityHallittook11yearstobuildit.Contempariesbelievethattheoddcarvings(雕刻)abovetheQueenStreetentrancewereactuallycaricat

10、ures(漫畫)ofcouncilsatthetime.Lennoxevenincludedhimselfinthecaricaturesonthewestsideofthecentralarch(拱門)leftastrangesignatureinthestonewkofthelinkptionsofthebuilding.ThethirdCityHallwasiginallyusedascouncilsofficeslegaloff

11、icesbutitisusedonlyasacourthousetoday.WhenthefourthCityHall(theoneweknowtoday)wasdeclaredopenin1965OldCityHallwasthreatenedtobepulleddown.Itwassavedbyagroupofpeoplecalledthe“FriendsofOldCityHall.“Theclocktowerstsparallel

12、withthedleofBayStreetratherthanwiththecenterofthebuilding.Thebellsinthetowerwerenotinstalleduntilthebuildingopened.OldCityHallwasdeclaredahisticalsitein1989.(78)Theentirestructurecostmethan$2.5milliontobuildatthetime.Thi

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