2023年全國(guó)碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、桂林市第十八中學(xué)桂林市第十八中學(xué)20142015學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試卷學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試卷英語(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘,分值:150分)本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分??荚囎鞔饡r(shí),將答案答在答題卡上,在本試卷上答題無效在本試卷上答題無效。注意事項(xiàng):注意事項(xiàng):1、考生務(wù)必將填寫姓名和將考號(hào)填涂在答題卷指定的位置,同時(shí)將條形碼貼在指定位置考生務(wù)必將填寫姓名和將考號(hào)填涂在答題卷指定的位置,同時(shí)將條形碼貼在指定位置。2、

2、選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選擇其他答案標(biāo)號(hào);非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(簽字)筆或碳素筆書寫,字體工整,筆跡清楚。3、請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在各題的答題區(qū)域(黑色線框)內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。4、保持卡面清潔,不折疊,不破損。第I卷第一部分第一部分聽力聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)分)第一節(jié)第一節(jié)(共(共5小題;每小題小題;每小題1分,滿分分,滿分5分)分)聽下

3、面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisLindaA.Awriter.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.2.WhatisthemanafraidofA.Havinganaccident.B.Missingtheinterview.C.Sayingsomethingwron

4、g.3.WhatdoesthewomanwanttodoA.Toreturnajacket.B.Tochangeajacket.C.Tobuyanotherjacket.4.WhydoesthemanfeelupsetA.Aguystolehisclothes.B.Hefoundhisclothesugly.C.Someonesaidhewasugly.5.WhatdoesthewomanmeanA.Shedisbelieveshers

5、on.B.Shefeelsverysryfherson.C.Shewantshersontouseanewkey.第二節(jié)第二節(jié)(共(共15小題;每小題小題;每小題1分,滿分分,滿分15分)分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第聽第6段

6、材料,回答第段材料,回答第6、7題。題。6.Whyisn’tJennyatthesteA.Sheleftwkearly.B.She’slatefwk.C.She’sbeenoutofwk.7.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutJennyA.Angry.B.Curious.C.Concerned.聽第聽第7段材料,段材料,回答第回答第8、9題。題。8.WhatislyingontherailwaytracksA.Aman.B.A

7、rock.C.Atrunk.O.HenryhadoncelivedinHouston.SoitwaspossiblethatthefamousauthhadgonetothebeachstayedintheGalvestonBoardinghousehadwrittenthestythereleftthemanubehindbyaccident.MyfathervisitedanO.HenryexpertatColumbiaUniver

8、sityinNewYkwhoauthenticatedthestyasO.Henry’s.Myfatherthensetouttosellit.EventuallyhefoundhimselfinDesMoinesmeetingwithGardnerCowlesatopeditattheDesMoinesRegister.Cowleslovedthestyboughtitonthespot.Myfathertookthemoneytot

9、hegirl.Itwasjustenoughfhertohavetheoperationshesodesperatelyneeded.MyfathernevertoldmewhattheO.Henrystywasabout.ButIdoubtthatitcouldhavebeenbetterthanhisownsty.21.WhofoundO.Henry’smanuA.Thegirl’smother.B.Theauth’sfather.

10、C.Thegirl.D.Theauth.22.WhichofthefollowingmightexplainthefactthattheManuwasfoundintheatticA.O.HenryoncewkedinHouston.B.O.HenryoncestayedinGalveston.C.O.HenryoncemovedtoDesMoines.D.O.HenryoncetaughtatSMU.23.Theunderlinedw

11、d“authenticated”inParagraph2probablymeans__________.A.namedB.treatedC.provedD.described24.Accdingtothetextwhydidtheauth’sfathergotoDesMoinesA.ToselltheO.Henrysty.B.Tomeettheauthhimself.C.TotalkwiththeO.Henryexpert.D.Togi

12、vemoneytothegirl.BLifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwecometorealizethatthosechallengesaretheverythingsthatshapeusmakeuswhoweare.Itisthesamewiththechallengesthatcomewithfriendship.Whenwearefacedwithachallengeweusuall

13、yhavetwochoices.Wecantrytobeatitoffwecandecidethatthethingpresentingthechallengeisn’twththetroublecallitquits.Althoughtherearecertainlytimeswhencallingitquitsistherightthingtodoinmostcasesallthatisneedediscommitmentcommu

14、nication.Whenwearecommittedtosomethingitmeansthatnomatterhowpainfulhowuncomftablesomethingiswewillalwayschoosetofaceitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Communicationismakingaspacefdiscussiontalkingabouthowyoufeelasoppose

15、dtojustsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong.Ifyoucansaytoafriend“Igotmyfeelingshurt.”ratherthan“Youhurtmyfeelings.”youaregoingtobeabletosolvetheproblemmuchfaster.Indealingwithmanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyoutrytose

16、ethemfwhattheyare:smallhurdles(障礙)youneedtojumpgetthroughonyourwaythroughlife.Nothingissobigthatitisimpossibletogetoverhurtonlyservestomakeusstronger.Itisallpartofgrowingup.Ithappenstoeveryonesomedayyouwilllookbackonallo

17、fthissay“HardasitwasitmademewhoIamtoday.thatisagoodthing.”25.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______________.A.friendshipneedschallengesB.challengesshapeouracterC.smallhurdlesaren’twththetroubleD.commitmentpromotesfriendshi

18、p26.Thewritersuggestedthat__________whenfacedwithachallenge.A.oneshouldcallitquitsB.oneshouldtemparilyrunawayfromitC.oneshouldbecommittedcommunicableD.oneshouldlayitasidefawhile27.Accdingtothepassageifyourfriendhurtsyour

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