新版人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit1-8筆記整理

1、1第1頁(yè)共93頁(yè)Unit1筆記整理1、What’sthematterwithyou=What’sthetroublewithyou=What’swrongwithyou你怎么了？=What’sup=Whathappenstosb.2、asamatteroffact=infact事實(shí)上實(shí)際上【拓展】matter的用法Itdoesn’tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系（用來(lái)回答別人道歉時(shí)的用語(yǔ)）3、haveacold受涼感冒haveaan疾病名詞“患……

2、病”(coldfevercough)haveasethroat患喉嚨痛haveaseback患背痛haveafever發(fā)燒haveacold=catchacold患感冒haveastomachache患胃痛haveatoothache患牙痛haveaheadache患頭痛haveabackache患背痛4、backn背；背部atthebackof......在......的后面gocomeback返回giveback歸還5、hinh手拉

3、手V交給；傳遞hin上交hon依次傳遞hout分發(fā)6、enough的用法(1)adj.足夠的，充分的修飾名詞時(shí)，可放在名詞之前或之后enoughtime，enoughmoney(2)adv.“足夠地，十分，相當(dāng)”修飾adj.adv必須放在adj.adv后expensiveenough(3)beadj.enoughtodosth.足夠……的去做某事Heisstrongenoughtocarrythebox.7、drinksomehotte

4、awithhoney.喝一些加蜂蜜的熱茶。with：⑴prep“具有，帶有”表示某物帶有或具有某種特征。Sheisagirlwithlonghair.with（反）without⑵prep.和......一起Iliketotalkwithmyfriends.⑶prep用......，表示“使用某種工具”Cutitwithaknife.8、seeadentist=gotoadentist看牙醫(yī)seeadoct=gotoadoct看醫(yī)生9、

5、感官動(dòng)詞like，后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)?！皊oundlike聽起來(lái)像feellike摸起來(lái)像smelllike聞起來(lái)像looklike看起來(lái)像tastelike嘗起來(lái)像10、needv需要◆用于肯定句是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(1)needsth需要某物Ineedyourhelp.(2)人做主語(yǔ)，sbneedtodosth某人需要做某事Doyouneedtodrinkme3第3頁(yè)共93頁(yè)18、attimes=sometimes有時(shí)haveagoo

6、dtime玩得高興havetime=befree有空allthetime一直atthesametime同時(shí)bythetime到……時(shí)候fthefirsttime第一次【句型】It’stimetodosth=It’stimefsth是該做某事的時(shí)間了Ittakessb.sometimetodosth做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間s19、thinkabout考慮；認(rèn)為【短語(yǔ)】：thinkabout考慮thinkof想起thinkover仔細(xì)考慮th

7、inkup=comeupwith想出20、hithitv.(hithit)(用手或器具）擊；打hitsb.擊中撞到某人Theballhithimintheface.21、troubletr?bln.問(wèn)題；苦惱getintotrouble造成麻煩（或煩惱）beintrouble處于困境中havetrouble（in)doingsthwithsth.做某事有困難22、enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得高

8、興23、teachoneself=learn…byoneself自學(xué)byoneself=alone獨(dú)自helponeselfto隨便吃introduceoneselfto自我介紹反身代詞必須與主語(yǔ)保持人稱的一致。24、fall→fell→fallenv落下；跌落falldown摔倒，（強(qiáng)調(diào)“滑倒，摔倒”，指失去平衡而摔倒，后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)加上介詞fromShefelldownfromherbikefalloff指從某物上跌落下來(lái)。Theg

9、irlfelloffthebike.=Thegirlfelldownfromthebike.fallinto落入Theleaffellintotheriver.fallbehind落后fallinlovewithsb.愛上某人fallasleep入睡25、feelsick生??；不舒服sickilladj.(1)sickadj.“生病的”，既可放be(系動(dòng)詞)后作表語(yǔ)，也可放n.前作定語(yǔ)。sickperson=patient“病人”bes

10、ickof…“討厭；厭惡……”(2)illadj.“生病的”，只能放be(系動(dòng)詞)后作表語(yǔ)，beillinhospital生病住院ill→illnessn.“??；疾病”26、beinterestedin=becomeinterestedininterest⑴n興趣→interestingadj.令人有興趣的→interestedadj.對(duì)……感興趣⑵v.引起……關(guān)注；使……感興趣interestsb.eg：Thisbookinteres