2019年新版《計(jì)算機(jī)英語第4版》課后練習(xí)參考答案

1、..《計(jì)算機(jī)英語（第4版）》練習(xí)參考答案UnitOne:ComputerComputerScienceUnitOneSectionAI.Fillintheblankswiththeinfmationgiveninthetext:1.lesBabbageAugustaAdaByron2.inputoutput3.VLSI4.wkstationsmainframes5.vacuumtransists6.instructionssoftwar

2、e7.digiteightbyte8.microminiaturizationchipII.TranslatethefollowingtermsphrasesfromEnglishintoChineseviceversa:1.artificialintelligence人工智能2.papertapereader紙帶閱讀器3.opticalcomputer光計(jì)算機(jī)4.neuralwk神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)5.instructionset指令集6.par

3、allelprocessing并行處理7.differenceengine差分機(jī)8.versatilelogicalelement通用邏輯元件9.siliconsubstrate硅襯底10.vacuumtube真空管11.數(shù)據(jù)的存儲與處理thestagehlingofdata12.超大規(guī)模集成電路verylargescaleintegratedcircuit13.中央處理器centralprocessingunit14.個人計(jì)算機(jī)per

4、sonalcomputer..運(yùn)算的計(jì)算。這些都是可能的未來計(jì)算平臺的例子，而它們迄今還能力有限或完全屬于理論范疇。科學(xué)家們研究它們，是因?yàn)榍度牍柚械碾娐返奈⑿⌒突艿轿锢硐拗?。還有一些限制與即使最微小的晶體管也會產(chǎn)生的熱量有關(guān)。UnitOneSectionBI.Fillintheblankswiththeinfmationgiveninthetext:1.experimentation2.interfacing3.interdisci

5、plinary4.microprocessII.TranslatethefollowingtermsphrasesfromEnglishintoChineseviceversa:1.artificialneuralwk人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)2.computerarchitecture計(jì)算機(jī)體系結(jié)構(gòu)3.robustcomputerprogram健壯的計(jì)算機(jī)程序4.humancomputerinterface人機(jī)接口5.knowledgerepres

6、entation知識表示6.數(shù)值分析numericalanalysis7.程序設(shè)計(jì)環(huán)境programmingenvironment8.數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)datastructure9.存儲和檢索信息steretrieveinfmation10.虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)virtualrealityUnitOneSectionCI.Fillintheblankswiththeinfmationgiveninthetext:1.output2.supercomputer