2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、(I)★★★MONTREAL(Reuters)–CrossingtheUSCanadabder(邊界)togotochurchonaSundaycostaUScitizen$10000fbreakingWashington’sstrictnewsecurity(安全)rules.TheexpensivetriptochurchwasasurprisefRidAlbertwholivesrightontheCanadianbder.Lik

2、etheotherhalfdozenpeopleofTownship15crossingthebderisadailyoccurrencefAlbert.ThenearbyQuebecvillageofSt.Pamphileiswheretheyshopeatgotochurch.Therearemanysuchsituationsintheseareasalongthelargelyunguarded5530milebderbetwe

3、enCanadatheUSwhichinsomecasesactuallyrunsdownthedleofstreetsthroughbuildings.AsaresultAlbertsayshedidnotexpectanyproblemsthreeweeksagowhenhereturnedhometotheUSafterattendingchurchinCanadaasusual.TheUScustoms(海關(guān))stationin

4、thisareisclosedonSundayssobejustdrovearoundthelockedgateashehaddoneeveryweekendsincethegateappearedlastMayfollowingatighteningofbdersecurity.Twodayslater.Albertwastoldtogotothecustomsofficewhereanofficertoldhimhehadbeenc

5、aughtoncameracrossingthebderillegally(非法).Ottawahasgivenoutspecialpassestosome300UScitizensinthatareasotheycanenterthecountrywhenCanadiancustomsstationsareclosedbuttheUSstoppedasimilarprogramlastMay.Thatfcesthepeopletoa2

6、00miledetouralonghillyroadstogethomethroughanotherbdercheckpoint.AlberthasrequestedthatthecustomsofficechangetheirdecisionsonthefinebuthehasnotattendedaSundaychurchsince.“IfeellikeI’mlivinginaprison”hesaid.1Welearnfromth

7、etextthatRidAlbertis.AanAmericanlivinginTownship15BaCanadianlivinginaQuebecvillageCaCanadianwkinginacustomsstationDanAmericanwkinginaCanadianchurch2Albertwasfinedbecausehe.AfailedtoobeytrafficrulesBbroketheAmericansecuri

8、tyrulesCwkedinSt.PamphilewithoutapassDdamagedthegateofthecustomsoffice3Theunderlinedwd“detour”inparagraph5means.AadrivethroughthetownBaraceacrossthefieldsCaroundaboutwayoftravellingDajourneyinthemountainarea4Whatwouldbet

9、hebesttitlefthetextAACrosscountryTripBASpecialBderPassCAnUnguardedBderDAnExpensiveChurchVisit(III)★★★Anepidemic(流行病)oftheuseofstreetculturelanguagebrokeoutinsomeEnglishexamsaccdingtoexaminers.Areptsaidtherewere“asurprisi

10、ngnumberofsmallmistakes”instard(標準)English.Itaskedteachersthattheyshouldpreventpupilsfromusing“streetlanguagetextstyle“adding“Mostanswersrequirefmalexpressionoflanguage.”“Manyconcernswereexpressedbyexaminersaboutbasicerr

11、softenappearinginthewkofclearlyablestudents”thereptcontinued.Itaddedthattheuseofstreettextlanguage“appearedwithsurprisinglyregularityinthewkofstudentswhoclearlydesiredahighergrade”.“Mostanswersrequirefmalexpressionbuteve

12、nwhenaninfmalstyleisappropriatestudentsshouldknowtheexaminationcontextinparticularshouldnotusestreetlanguagetextstyle.”itsaid.Thereisrisingconcernaboutpupils’writingskillsespeciallyamongboys.Nationaltestresultsf11yearold

13、boys’writingstardshadfallenthisyear.Only55percentreachedthelevelexpectedofan1lyearoldbythetimetheyleftprimaryschooltheresultsshowed.Manyeducationalistsarenowarguingthatteachersshouldalsothinkofwaysofimprovingwritingstard

14、s.Thereptsaidspellingwas“ingeneralinconsistent(不一致)”“varietyofvocabularyofsentencestructureisoftenlimited”.Itwenton“Punctuation(標點符號)errscontinuetobewidespread.”Howeveritadded“Someexaminersfeltthatthisyeartheyhadmetanimp

15、rovementinthewholestructureofstudentswriting.”1.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkaboutA.ThestreetculturelanguageisbeingexaminedinEnglishexams.B.StreetlanguageisappearinginthestardEnglishexams.C.TheEnglishsaynotothestreetcultu

16、relanguageindailylife.D.WhatthestreetculturelanguageisinEngl.2.Theunderlinedwd“appropriate”(inParagraph5)means“_______”A.comftableB.possibleC.acceptableD.valuable3.WhatproblemsconcernedexaminersA.Smallmistakesinspellingp

17、unctuationB.Limitedvocabularyofboypupils.C.Teachersteachingwritingskills.D.PosentencestructureerrsinspellingstardEnglish.4.HowdoestheauthfeelinwritingthispassageA.wriedbutpositiveB.wriednegativeC.concernedsadD.warmexcite

18、d5.AccdingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEA.InEnglishexamsmostanswersrequireinfmalexpressionoflanguage.B.Whenaninfmalstyleiscrectthestudentsareallowedtouseit.C.BoyswritingskillsarewsethanthoseofgirlsinEngl

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