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1、shiTOPIC:ISSUE152“Theonlyresponsibilityofcpateexecutivesprovidedtheystaywithinthelawistomakeasmuchmoneyaspossibleftheircompanies.“WDS:598TIME:00:45:00DATE:2010032217:08:51GenerallyIcanidentifywiththespeakersperspectiveth

2、atcpateexecutivesshouldshouldertheresponsibilitytomakeasmuchmoneyastheycanftheircompaniesonconditionthattheirconductsarelegal.Nohelesssocomplicatedistheissueconcerningthedutyofcpateexecutivesthatotherviewpointscouldbeequ

3、allytenablefromdifferentangles.AsfarasIthinkcpateexecutivesoughttotakeawiderangeofresponsibilitiesnotjustmakingmoney.Inmostcasesmakingprofitsfthecompaniesremainthesinglemostimptantobjectivefcpateexecutivesprovidedthatthe

4、irconductsstaywithinthelaw.Afterallhavingastronghealthycashflowisgenerallyaguaranteefcompaniestopursuefurtherdevelopmentthusincreasetheirmarketshares.Acpateexecutiveisauthizedbymajshareholdersasthechiefmanagerinacompanyt

5、orunbusinessfthebenefitsofshareholdersnamelymakememoneyfshareholders.Therefeaslongastheirconductiswithinthelawitisnaturalthatmakingmoneycertainlyseemstheultimategoalfthem.FexampletherearealargenumberofbusinessmagssuchasW

6、arrantBuffetSteveJobsDonaldTrumptonameafewprosperingtheirownbusinessintheglobalmarketyetnotasingleoneofthemdoesn’tincludemakingmoneyintheirchiefresponsibilities.Neverthelesstobeaneffectiveresponsiblemanagerhesheneedstota

7、keintoaccountmethanjustmakingmoney.Usuallytheexecutivealsoneedstotakeontheresponsibilityfanalyzingtherisksinvolvedinthemoneyientedpolicywhichmaynotalwaysbebeneficialfthecompany’slongtermdevelopmentespeciallywhentheeconom

8、yisenjoyingaboom.Duetotheopptunitiesprovidedbytheboomingeconomybusinessmayseektoexpblindly.Ifcpateexecutivesaremerelymoneyientedtheymayoverlookthepotentialhazardsinmakingmoney.Fexampletheymayseektoincreasemeliabilitiesup

9、gradetheirmarketsharesduetothepositivepicturetheeconomygivestothemhopingtomakeasmuchmoneyaspossibleadangerousrecklessapproachwhichcouldresultsinovervaluingthecompaniesstrengthoncethemarketcrashesbankruptcymaybedoomedtoco

10、me.The2008financialcrisismayproveagoodexample.Befetheeconomicdownturneverythingseemsjusttoogood:interestrateisstabletheresnosignofinflationcommerceisprospering.Blindedbytheretinaoftheeconomyexecutivesonlyshouldertherespo

11、nsibilityofmakingmoneyresultingincountlessbusinessgoingbankruptoncethemarketsbubbleisburstdespitethefactthatthoseapproachesbythemarewithinthelaw.Meovercompanyexecutivesarealsoresponsiblefstrengtheningmalecreatingapositiv

12、esocialimagefthecpation.Companiesaresupposedtoprovidesocialreturnsbecausetheyaccumulatewealthfromsociety.Oncetoomuchwealthismountedinonecompanywithoutitcontributingasinglepennytosocietydinarypeoplemayfeelthatthecompanyis

13、notbeingresponsiblewillchoosenottopurchaseproductsservicesfromsuch“cheapskate”.beyondthatcompanyexecutivesshouldalsocarefullyconsidertheexactamountoflabcosts.Atradeoffbetweenprofitslabcostscouldbetrickybutiftheexecutivem

14、erelywantsprofitswhichroughlyequalthedifferencebetweenincomeallkindsofcostincludinglabcoststhosegenerallyprovidedaswagessalariesfemployeeshesheislikelytoreducepersuasive.Evenifweassumethenumberofvehiclesasthesameasthatbe

15、fetheredesignitisstillspecious.Itcouldbequitepossiblethattheseverityoftrafficaccidentsaftertheimprovementissignificantlymitigated.Inotherwdsbecauseofthehighwayimprovementpeoplecaughtinthetrafficaccidentssufferlessserious

16、injuriesthanbefe.Inthiscaseitsuntenabletoconcludethatimprovementhasmadeadifference.Inconclusionifthespeakercomprehensivelycomparesthedrivingconditionsbesidesthehighwayaloneinthesixmonthsaftertheredesignthosebefetheredesi

17、gnifheshepresentsmeargumentsinsteadofjustasinglenumbertheconclusionwouldbefarmepersuasive.TOPIC:ISSUE160“Themostessentialqualityofaneffectiveleaderistheabilitytoremainconsistentlycommittedtoparticularprinciplesobjectives

18、.Anyleaderwhoisquicklyeasilyinfluencedbyshiftsinpopularopinionwillaccomplishlittle.“WDS:645TIME:00:45:00DATE:2010032314:46:06GenerallyIcanidentifywiththespeakersperspectivethateffectiveleadershipembracesconsistencytoprin

19、ciplesobjectivesbecauseofthelikelihoodofleaderstoaccomplishlittleiftheyhappentobepushovers.Nohelessstickingtothesameprinciplesobjectivesisnotabsolutelyagoodquality.AsfarasIthinktheflexibilityofleadershipisalsoofgreatimpt

20、anceinspecificcircumstancesitsadvisabletomakeaccommodationstoparticularprinciplesobjectives.Itmaywellbethatanyleaderwhoiseasilyinfluencedbythepopularopinionswillinmostcasessucceedlittleinhisherpolicy.Afterallthenumberofp

21、opularopinionsisimmensetheykeepconstantlychanging.Iftheshiftsofopinionsexerttoolargeaninfluenceondecisionmakersitseasyfthemtobecomeswayedthusgoastrayfromtheiriginalplansleadingtoabnegationofwhattheyintendtoaccomplishhalf

22、wayanunwiseactthatllresultininconsistencyinthepolicyawasteofresources.Ontheotherhiftheleadershaveastrongassertioninwhattheyredoingstayimpervioustothealterationofpublicopinionsitislikelythattheywillfinishtheirprojectsmake

23、greatachievements.Nohelessthisisnottosaythatleadersshouldtakethechangesinpopularopinionfgranted.Iftheydotheywillunftunatelyfallintostubbnpoliticiansunawareoftheongoingimmediatechanges.Popularopinionisnotwithoutuseitisare

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