定語從句疑難點(diǎn)講解

1、戴氏教育集團(tuán)戴氏高考中考學(xué)校2014高三英語一對一Lemon老師曾啟同學(xué)專用第二第二專題專題定語從句從句好馬專吃回頭草：假亦真時(shí)真亦假，虛擬語氣就是假1.Were型虛擬需警惕，交叉考點(diǎn)常出行2.Be型虛擬最容易，簡言之為：一“堅(jiān)”挑兩“命”，四“建”五“要求”3.祝福詛咒型虛擬，固定句型需熟識(shí)考點(diǎn)突破：考點(diǎn)突破：考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一:關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選擇關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選擇口訣：切勿一見時(shí)，地，原，方名，就選關(guān)副作連接；應(yīng)確關(guān)詞作何用，

2、作狀語選關(guān)副；作主賓表等，選關(guān)代。Idon’tknowthereasonthatwhichhegavefhisbeinglate.Idon’tknowthereasonwhyfwhichhegavemeagift.練兵場：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空1.Donotparkthecarinfrontofthegate________somanykidsaregoinginout.2.Tellmethereason________hega

3、veyousomuchmoney.3.Theways_______peopledobusinesshavechanged.4.Thisisthepoint_______wemustinsiston.考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二:1.which與as的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別：共同點(diǎn)：均可引導(dǎo)非限定從Shesawhersonwhichasshehadbeenlookingfwardto.(whichas代表前邊那件事：shesawherson作從句賓語）不同點(diǎn)：（1

4、）as可放句首，句中，句末，which只能放在句中或者句末。As還有“正如”之意。AsisknowntoallTaiwanisapartofChina.LiuXiangbroketherecdaswhichwasexpected.（2）as作為關(guān)代，還可用于thesame...as和such...as，asismentionedasyouseeasisthecase等固定結(jié)構(gòu)中。Wehaveneverexperiencedsuchgre

5、atdangersashehas.Iusethesamepenasyoudo.Iusethesamepenthatyoudo.2.whatwhateverwhoeverwhichever等引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于定語從句的意義，相當(dāng)?shù)纫龑?dǎo)的名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于定語從句的意義，相當(dāng)于先行詞于先行詞關(guān)系代詞合二為一關(guān)系代詞合二為一I’llrespectwhoeverrespectsme.=I’llrespectanypersonthatres

6、pectme.PleaseeatwhatMumhascookedfyou.=Pleaseeatthefood(that)Mumhascookedfyou.3.介詞與關(guān)系代介詞與關(guān)系代副詞的搭配副詞的搭配（1）若把介詞放在關(guān)系代詞之前，關(guān)系代詞只能用whichwhom且不可省。Mr.ZhaoistheteacherfromwhomIbrowedtwomagazines.=Mr.Zhaoistheteacher(whomwhothat)Ib

7、rowedtwomagazinesfrom.（2）先行詞關(guān)系副詞戴氏教育集團(tuán)戴氏高考中考學(xué)校2014高三英語一對一Lemon老師曾啟同學(xué)專用（2）All_____wehavetodoispracticeeveryday.（3）Iguessthereason_____hegaveisunacceptable.（4）Thenaughtyboyliedtohismotheragain_____madeherangry.（5）Iwouldlik

8、etobuythesamebooks______youdid.（6）_______isreptedthespreadofthediseaseisundercontrol.（7）Maryismynieceto_______Iofferedajob.（8）Whatagoodcook!Ienjoy______youcook.（9）Atlasthebecameasoldier______hehaddreamtof.（10）Wecan’tfget

9、thepeoplethethings_______makeourlifecolfulwthliving.（11）Those_______haveappliedfthepositionshouldfillinthefm.（12）Thisistheonlychance______youhave.高考真題過手練習(xí):基礎(chǔ)篇1.（13新課標(biāo)2)WhenIarrivedBryantookmetoseethehouse________Iwouldbe

10、staying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which2.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizefLiteraturein2012________madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slonghelddreamscometrue.A.ItB.thatC.whatD.which3.Thebooktellsstiesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose___

11、____liveswereaffected.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which中檔篇1.（13新課標(biāo)1）“Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover”__________.A.asthesayinggoesoldB.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoesD.goesasoldthesaying2.(13山東）Thereisnosimpleanswer________is

12、oftenthecaseinscience.A.asB.thatC.whenD.Where3.(13浙江）Thechildren_____hadplayedthewholedaylongwerewnout.A.allofwhichB.allofwhichC.allofthemD.allofwhom4.(12四川）Weliveinanage______meinfmationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneve

13、rbefe.A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich5.（12天津）IwishtothankProfessSmithwithout______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which挑戰(zhàn)篇1.（13江蘇)ThepresidentoftheWldBanksayshehasapassionfChina________heremembersstartinga