大學(xué)英語（統(tǒng)考）在線練習(xí)題20(客觀題)答案

1、大學(xué)英語（統(tǒng)考）在線練習(xí)題20(客觀題)試卷總分:100得分:100一、閱讀理解(共4道試題共40分)正確答案:1).C2).D3).C4).B5).C1.AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonsciencehistygreaterthanwhatonlyafewothermenhaveachieved.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncecommentedthatEinsteinh

2、adcreatedanewoutlookanewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebefetheaveragemindunderstsfullytheidentityoftimespacesoonbutevendinarymenunderstnowthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverbefe.By1994theyoungEinsteinhadgainedwldf

3、ame.HeacceptedtheoffertobecomeaprofessatthePrussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.HehadfewdutieslittleteachingunlimitedopptunitiesfstudybutsoonhispeacequietwerebrokenbytheFirstWldWar.Einsteinhatedviolence.Themiseryofwaraffecte

4、dhimdeeplyhesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowk.IntheyearsfollowingWldWarIhonswereincreasinglyheapedonhim.HebecametheheadoftheKaiserWhihemInstitute

5、ofTheeticalPhysics.In1921hewontheNobelPrizehewashonedinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazismwhenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJew.1).ThemainideaofParagraph1is______.A.thetimewhenpeopleknowEinsteinB.thefeelingofanAmericancolle

6、gepresidentC.thechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinsteinD.thedifficultyfacingteachersinunderstingEinstein’sthought滿分：2分2).AccdingtotheAmericanuniversitypresident______.A.everyoneunderstsEinstein’stheytodayB.Einsteinachieve

7、dmethananyotherscientistsinhistyC.thetheyofrelativitycanbequicklylearnedbyeveryoneD.ourideasabouttheuniversearedifferenttodaybecauseofEinstein滿分：2分3).AccdingtoParagraph2AlbertEinstein_______.A.wasafamouschemistB.headedar

8、esearchinstituteC.wasfamousinthewldD.enjoyedreadingaboutwar滿分：2分4).AccdingtothepassageEinsteindidhisgreatestwk_______.A.duringWldWarIB.whenhewasyoungC.whenNazismroseD.between19061915滿分：2分EXCEPT________.A.nervousnessB.anx

9、ietyC.hungerD.sleepiness滿分：2分4).Whenpeoplewerewokenduringnondreamingperiodsthey________.A.sufferedfromhallucinationsB.feltupsetnervousC.hadmedreamsthanusualD.remainednmalintheirdaytimebehavi滿分：2分5).Thesentence“Itwasasift

10、heywerecatchingupontheirdreams”inPara.3probablymeans________.A.theyseemedtodoastheirdreamsdadtoldthemtoB.theyseemedtomakeupfthelossesofdreamsC.theyseemedtodreamlessbecauseoftheinterruptionsD.theyseemedtosleepmeafterthein

11、terruptions滿分：2分正確答案:1).A2).C3).D4).D5).B3.Soldiersothermilitarypeoplewearunifmswithvariousothersymbolstoindicatetheirstatus.Butinthebusinesswldeveryonewearsmelesssimilarsuitsyoucannottellataglancewhorankshigherlowerthan

12、another.SohowdopeopleinthebusinesswldshowtheirsuperiityAnattempttostudythiswasmadebytworesearchersusingaseriesofsilentfilms.Theyhadtwoactsplaythepartsofanexecutive(經(jīng)理)avisitswitchroleseachtime.Thescenehadonemanathisdeskp

13、layingthepartofanexecutivewhiletheotherplayingthepartofavisitknocksatthedoopensitapproachesthedesktodiscusssomebusinessmatter.Theaudiencewatchingthefilmswasaskedtoratetheexecutivethevisitintermsofstatus.Acertainsetofrule

14、saboutstatusbegantoemergefromtheratings.Thevisitshowedtheleastamountofstatuswhenhestoppedjustinsidethedototalkacrosstheroomtotheseatedman.Hewasconsideredtohavemestatuswhenhewalkedhalfwayuptothedeskhehadthemoststatuswhenh

15、ewalkeddirectlyuptothedeskstoodrightinfrontoftheseatedexecutive.Anotherthingthataffectedthestatusofthevisitintheeyesoftheobserverswasthetimebetweenknockingentering.Ftheseatedexecutivehisstatuswasalsoaffectedbythetimebetw