2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、大學(xué)英語(統(tǒng)考)在線練習(xí)題 19(客觀題)試卷總分:100 得分:100一、 閱讀理解 (共 4 道試題,共 40 分)正確答案:1).B2).B3).D4).D5).C1. How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasu

2、res and its pains and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good par

3、ents, he is fed, looked after and loved whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things

4、 to the child–—things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things

5、, or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live

6、comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If

7、, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society. 1). People can experience happiness if they ________ .A. always

8、think of the past and regret it B. value the presentC. are no longer youngD. become old and have much experience滿分:2 分2). When people were young, they used to _________ .A. be in charge of many businesses B. have few t

9、hings to think about and take onC. look after their younger sisters and brothers D. face a lot of difficulties滿分:2 分3). The pains of children lie in the fact that ________ .A. no one helps them make right decisionsB. th

10、ey are often beaten by their parentsC. they can not be accepted and praised by othersD. they are not allowed to do what they like to do滿分:2 分4). Children are usually happy because _________ .A. old people lose interest

11、in themB. they are free to do wrongB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write滿分:2 分3). “Remembered

12、 history” refers to _______. A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and C滿分:2 分4). “Remem

13、bered history” is regarded as valuable only when _______. A. it is written down B. no written account is availableC. it proves to be true D. people are interested in it滿分:2 分5). The passage suggests that we could ha

14、ve learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had _______. A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important hap

15、peningsD. made more songs and dances滿分:2 分正確答案:1).D2).D3).D4).B5).A3. We can see how the product life cycle works by looking at the introduction of instant coffee. When it was introduced, most people did not like it as

16、 well as “regular” coffee, and it took several years to gain general acceptance (introduction stage). At one point, though, instant coffee grew rapidly in popularity, and many brands were introduced (stage of rapid growt

17、h). After a while, people became attached to one brand and sales leveled off (stage of maturity). Sales went into a slight decline(衰退)when freeze-dried coffees were introduced (stage of decline). The importance of the pr

18、oduct life cycle to marketers is this: Different stages in the product life cycle call for different strategies. The goal is to extend product life so that sales and profits do not decline. One strategy is called market

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