非謂語動詞簡單版

1、,,謂語動詞的表達(dá)形式,to do,to be done,to have been done,to have done,to be doing,to have been doing,doing,being done,having done,having been done,,非謂語動詞解題 四大步驟,（一）分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),辨別“謂與非謂”,______many times , but he still couldn

2、9;t understand it .,2. ______many times , he still couldn't understand it .,A. Having been told B. Being told C. He had been told D. Though he had been told,C,___,A,注意連詞,/D,3.It ___ a hot day, we’d bett

3、er go swimming.,4. ____ a rainy day ; we decided not to go there.,,is B. to be C. beingD. It being E. It was F. been,C,E,,注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號,非謂語動詞雖不能作謂語，但仍具有動詞特點(diǎn)，其邏輯上的動作執(zhí)行者/承受者就叫做邏輯主語。,（二

4、）找邏輯主語,1.Walking along the street one day, she saw a little girl running up to her.2.She is reading a book found on the way.3.Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa. 4. Convinced of the

5、 truth of the reports, he told his colleagues about it.,,,,,一般來說，作狀語的非謂語動詞的邏輯主語是句子的主語； 作賓補(bǔ)的非謂語動詞的邏輯主語是賓語； 作定語的非謂語動詞的邏輯主語是被修飾詞。,,,,,,,,,,（三）分析語態(tài),分析語態(tài)就是在確定邏輯主語之后，分析非謂語動詞和邏輯主語在搭配使用時(shí)是主動還是被動關(guān)系。,“You

6、can’t catch me !” Jane shouted, _______ away. A. run B. running C.to run D. ran 2._____ by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. A. Driven

7、 B. Being driven C. To drive D. Having driven,Jane,farmers,（四）分析時(shí)態(tài),1. The building ____now will be a restaurant .,2. The building ____ next year will be a restaurant .,3. The building _____

8、_last year is a restaurant.,having been built B.to be built C.being built D. built,____,C,________,B,________,D,,二. 找邏輯主語,三、分析語態(tài),四、分析時(shí)態(tài),,一. 辨別“謂與非謂”,三. 非謂語動詞解題步驟,方法總結(jié)：謂非謂，找主語，析語態(tài)，定時(shí)態(tài),1. --- Hav

9、e you considered _____ your job as a teacher?　--- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _____ a gardener.to change; to be          B. to change; bei

10、ng C. changing; being       D. changing; to be2. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properly      B. being trained properly   C.

11、properly to train      D. trained properly3. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolen         B. Having been stolen  

12、; C. Stolen            D. Stealing,4. _____ the front door _____, he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; painted    

13、;     B. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being painted D. Seeing; being painted5. He looked around and caught a man _____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. put    &

14、#160;  B. to be putting     C. to put    D. putting6. The old farmer, _____ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.

15、A. supporting                  B. having supported     C. being supported by      D. be