8a期中考試重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、8A8A期中復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)及解題攻略期中復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)及解題攻略11.1311.13一、動(dòng)詞填空1.背熟重點(diǎn)句型whathowaboutdoingsthmakesbdonotdosthkeep(on)doingsthplandecidechooseseemtodosththanksbfdoingsthinsteadofdoingsthagreetodosthhadbetterdonotdosthwhynotdon’tyoudosthbewillin

2、greadytodosthgiveupdoingsthtrytryone’sbesttodosthwouldlikewanttodosthdon’thaveneedtodosthneedn’tdosthhavefunagoodtimedoingsthsbspendsometimedoingsthpractisedoingsthIttakessbtimetodosthpaysbsomemoneytodosthinvitesbtodosth

3、can’twaittodosthDon’tfgettodosthpleaseremembertodosthwhathowwherewhentodo…itis形todo..becrazyaboutdoingsthfinishdoingsthstoptododoingsthadvisesbtonotdosthpreparetodosthmakesuretodosthseehearsbdodoingsth如果是感嘆句或者疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該先變成陳述句

4、，這樣句型看得更清楚2.理解時(shí)態(tài)，抓準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞。oftenalwayseverydayonSunday客觀事實(shí)、真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，但是如果過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事，還是用過(guò)去時(shí)。Soonnextweektomrow..用將來(lái)時(shí)，ifassoonasuntil..有主將從現(xiàn)規(guī)則。Looklistenatthemoment..whereis….Don’tspeakpleasebequiet用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Justnowlastweekyesterday

5、evening...用于過(guò)去時(shí)。3注意動(dòng)詞在句子開(kāi)頭是祈使句還是做主語(yǔ)，關(guān)鍵看動(dòng)作后面是否還有動(dòng)詞。如果是祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形，否定用don’t原形（dosthbe…）如果是主語(yǔ)，用ing形式。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)。首先要思考括號(hào)中單詞有哪些變化形式，然后理解句意和抓住關(guān)鍵提示詞，填出正確答案。1.有些是名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)變化或者單復(fù)數(shù)加名詞所有格（’s或者s’）secretsecretsmagazinemagazineslieliessingsinge

6、r(s)singers’competitioncompetitionstesttestsswimswimmersadvertiseadvertisementsAmericanAmericansfeignfeignerslanguagelanguageswinwinnerswinners’unifmunifmspresidentpresidentspresidents’cultureculturesclimbclimbersclimber

7、s’ticketticketsinstructioninstructionsbrushbrushesscissscisssroserosesmistakemistakesceilingceilingsshelfshelvessentencesentencescoursecoursesgrapesstrawberriesspoonsexamplescoversAustraliaAustralians看清名詞前面是否有manyafewtwo

8、…..或者后面是動(dòng)詞原形或者are有這些詞用復(fù)數(shù)，可數(shù)名詞前面如果沒(méi)有aan也用復(fù)數(shù)2.詞性的不同轉(zhuǎn)換，必須對(duì)單詞的各種詞性變化非常的熟悉(1)名形副daydailyweeklymonthlyfriendfriendlyhumourhumouswillwillingfriendfriendlylovelovelybebedbingexciteexcitedexcitingsmilesmilinghighheightweighweight

9、BritainBritishFranceFrenchmixmixedquickquicklyclearclearlyrealreallyfinishfinishedfinalfinallyinterestinterestedinterestingluck(un)lucky(un)luckilyterribleterriblyadviceadvise根據(jù)詞性搭配原則，抓住關(guān)鍵詞來(lái)判斷詞性(2)加前綴honestdishonestpossi

10、bleimpossiblepatientimpatientpolite(ly)impolite(ly)activeinactivecrect(ly)increct(ly)comftable(ly)uncomftable(ly)happyunhappyunimptantuninterestingunusualuntidyuncertain大多數(shù)形容詞加前綴un，重點(diǎn)背imindispiecesmakesureitisfreshleavei

11、tintheairsometimetidyupmakeherabirthdaycardkeepitsecrethelpmewiththedrawinglotsofthingswentwrongatthattimecolourtherosesredstickitonthecoverthereispaintoneverything這些詞組或句型在寫(xiě)作中也可以用到，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真了解背誦四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)twiceaweekhowoft

12、entwohourshowlongtenminutesbybike–howfartwohoursofhomewkhowmuchhomewkhowhighwidewhyhowwherewhen…注意選對(duì)疑問(wèn)詞，同是注意時(shí)態(tài)2.改成否定句尤其是祈使句Don’tdo….Don’tbe…..3.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)互換Heisthetallestboyinourclass.=Heistallerthananyotherboyinourcl

13、ass.=Heistallerthantheotherboysinourclass.比較級(jí)和notas…as轉(zhuǎn)換，dosth…notdosth和insteadof互換Whydon’tyou..和whynot…轉(zhuǎn)換arriveatin和getto互換fill…with…和befilledwithbefullof互換twome和anothertwo互換bewillingreadyto和wouldliketo轉(zhuǎn)換，gopast和pass轉(zhuǎn)換s

14、omethingwriesme和somethingmakesmewried轉(zhuǎn)換，doingsthis形和itis形todosth轉(zhuǎn)換，have數(shù)字和thenumberof…is..轉(zhuǎn)換needn’tdosth和don’tneedtodosth轉(zhuǎn)換，enjoyoneself和haveagoodtime轉(zhuǎn)換teachoneselfsth和learnsthbyoneself轉(zhuǎn)換，注意轉(zhuǎn)換同義句的時(shí)候，時(shí)態(tài)太對(duì)應(yīng)一致，一定要細(xì)心觀察五、單項(xiàng)選擇

15、。1.比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)：理解句意，判斷是比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí)，然后分清lessmefeweranyothertheotheranyall(單復(fù)數(shù)，范圍內(nèi)還是范圍外)The比較級(jí)，the比較級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)。比較同類(lèi)名詞的時(shí)候，代替前面名詞用that還是those2.知識(shí)點(diǎn)區(qū)分：takespendpaycostputupinoutonarriveatingettoreachwhatissblikewhatdoessblooklikeanumber

16、of…are…thenumberof….is，another和theother的區(qū)分notonly…butalso…(就近原則)和both……的區(qū)分人名后面有逗號(hào)和沒(méi)有逗號(hào)的區(qū)分befamousfas的區(qū)分bemadeoffromin的區(qū)分farther和further的區(qū)分joinjoinintakepartinattend的區(qū)分sometimesometimesometimessometimes的區(qū)分bedbingintereste

17、dinterestingexcitedexciting的區(qū)分3.冠詞“aeiou”前面一般都是an但是字母u發(fā)音為[ju:]useful的時(shí)候，要用的時(shí)候，要用ahaveagoodvoicehaveagoodtimeanhonestboy背誦Whatfunitis…..!Whatagoodtimewehave……..!4.交際用語(yǔ)。Pleasedosthyou’dbetter….okIwill.Don’tdosthyou’dbetter