美國是如何在現(xiàn)實中迷失的（英語閱讀-英語閱讀理解）

1、美國是如何在現(xiàn)實中迷失的（英語閱讀 美國是如何在現(xiàn)實中迷失的（英語閱讀|英語閱讀理 英語閱讀理解） 解）Not everyone is an entrepreneur. Still, everyone should try─if only once─to start a business. After all, it is small and medium enterprises that are the key to job crea

2、tion. There is also something uniquely educational about sitting at the desk where the buck stops, in a dreary office you’ve just rented, working day and night with a handful of employees just to break even. 并不是所有人都能成為企業(yè)

3、家。然而，每個人都應(yīng)該嘗試──至少一次──創(chuàng)建一家公司。畢竟，中小型企業(yè)才是創(chuàng)造就業(yè)的主要動力。與此同時，創(chuàng)建企業(yè)能令你收獲獨一無二的體驗，想象一下在一個剛剛租來的乏味的辦公室里，你坐在老板桌前，為了實現(xiàn)收支平衡，和為數(shù)不多的幾位雇員夜以繼日工作的場景吧。As an academic, I’m just an amateur capitalist. Still, over the past 15 years I’ve started s

4、mall ventures in both the U.S. and the U.K. In the process I’ve learned something surprising: It’s much easier to do in the U.K. There seemed to be much more regulation in the U.S., not least the headache of sorting out

5、health insurance for my few employees. And there were certainly more billable hours from lawyers. get poor by allowing their institutions to degenerate? I want to suggest that it is. 幾乎所有的發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家都同意，優(yōu)秀的機(jī)構(gòu)──立法機(jī)構(gòu)、法院和行政機(jī)關(guān)──至

6、關(guān)重要。當(dāng)貧窮的國家改善機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)作的時候，該國的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長就會很快獲得提振。但對于富裕的國家來講呢？如果貧窮的國家可以通過改善機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)作而致富，那么富裕的國家難道不會因為容忍本國機(jī)構(gòu)的退化而變窮嗎？我想要說的是，這是完全有可能的。Consider the evidence from the annual ‘Doing Business’ reports from the World Bank and International Finance

7、 Corporation. Since 2006 the report has published data for most of the world’s countries on the total number of days it takes to start a business, get a construction permit, register a property, pay taxes, get an export

8、or import license and enforce a contract. If one simply adds together the total number of days it would take to carry out all seven of these procedures sequentially, it is possible to construct a simple measure of how sl