新版仁愛英語七年級上冊知識點歸納

1、仁愛英語七年級上冊知識點歸納 仁愛英語七年級上冊知識點歸納Unit 1 Making New Friends一、元音字母： Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu包含有以下元音的字母：[e] Aa Hh Jj Kk [i:] Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv [a?] Ii Yy [ju:] Uu Qq Ww [e] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz二、大小寫句首字母，人

2、名，地名，稱呼語，專有名詞，星期的首字母要大寫，引人注意。? Look！Is that Jane?? He comes from Hubei, China.? Mr. Wang, this is my mom.? What class are you in?—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven. ? On Sunday, we go to the West Hill for a picnic.三、問候語1. Go

3、od morning/ afternoon/ evening. 2. Hello!/ Hi! ---Hello!/ Hi!3. Nice/ Glad to see/ meet you. ---Nice/ Glad to see/ meet you, too.4. Welcome to China/ my home. ---Thanks.5. How do you do? ---How do you do?6. How are yo

4、u? ---Fine, thank you. And you? ---I’m OK.7. See you then/ later. ---See you. 8. Goodbye. ---Bye.9. Thank you. ---You’re welcome./ That’s OK./ Not at all.四、數(shù)字句型1. How old are you/ is he/ are they? ---I’m/ He is/ They

5、are eleven.2. What’s your telephone number? ---It’s 4567967.3. What class/ grade are you in? --- I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.（注意大小寫）五、重要句型及短語1. What’s your name? ---My name is Sally.2. Where are you from? ---I’m from C

6、hina.Where do you come from? ---I come from China.3. Where is he/ she from? ---He/She is from Japan.4. What’s this/ that in English? --- It’s a/ an…… 5. What’re these/ those in English? ---They’re…… 6. How do you spell

7、 it? ---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.7. Can you spell it? ---Yes, M-A-P, map.六、Be 動詞的用法? 我用 am，你用 are，is 用于他、她、它，單數(shù)用 is，復數(shù)就用 are。? 含 be 動詞的陳述句變否定句在 be 后加 not，變一般疑問句將 be 提前。? 一般疑問句的肯定回答：Yes,人稱代詞+ be；否定回答：No, 人稱代詞+be + not。如：They a

8、re teachers. ----They are not teachers.----Are they teachers? 新| 課 |標| 第 |一| 網(wǎng)----Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.Please give it to her.2. look the same 長相相同 look different 長相不同，看起來不一樣3. look like 看起來像He looks li

9、ke his father. = He and his father look the same.4. next to 在……旁邊The boy next to me is my good friend. 5. in +顏色 穿著……顏色的衣服in +a/an +顏色+衣服 穿著……顏色的……The boy in a yellow T-shirt and gray pants is my good friend.6. (1)both

10、 兩者都（Be 動詞之后，實義動詞之前） They both have brown hair and black eyes.They are both office workers.(2)all 三者或三者以上都They are all kind to me. X K b1 .C om7. 數(shù)字+(形狀、大小)+顏色+n. two big red applesShe has short blond hair.三、動詞原形

11、和動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式 動詞原形和動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式（一）動詞前是第三人稱單數(shù)形式（he、she、it；單一的人；單一的名字；單一的事物）：動詞要用單三形式。實義動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)的規(guī)則：1）一般情況直接加“s” ，如：come----comes，meet----meets2) 動詞以 o，s，sh，ch, x 結(jié)尾，加“es” ，如：do---does; go----goes; teach---teaches; 3) 以輔音字母+y

12、 結(jié)尾，變 y 為 i，再加 es, 如:study---studies, fly---flies, try---tries4）特殊情況：have----has（二）句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1）當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)：變否定句時，在動詞前加 doesn’t, 動詞現(xiàn)原形；變一般疑問句時，在句首加does，動詞現(xiàn)原形。一般疑問句的肯定回答：Yes, 人稱代詞+does。否定回答：No, 人稱代詞+doesn’t. 如：She has small eye

13、s. ---She doesn’t have small eyes. ---Does she have small eyes?---Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t.2) 當主語為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱:變否定句,在動詞前加 don’t;變一般疑問句,在句首加 do,肯定回答:Yes,人稱代詞+do.否定回答:No,人稱代詞+don’t. They have small eyes. ---They do

14、n’t have small eyes. --- Do they have small eyes? ---Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.四、表示所屬關系1. 名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞 形容詞性物主代詞 my your his her our their its 名詞性物主代詞 mine yours his hers ours