程序員必記單詞2

1、abstract 抽象的 abstract base class (ABC)抽象基類(lèi)abstract class 抽象類(lèi)abstraction 抽象、抽象物、抽象性access 存取、訪(fǎng)access function 訪(fǎng)問(wèn)函數(shù)access level 訪(fǎng)問(wèn)級(jí)別 account 賬戶(hù)action 動(dòng)作要activate 激活active 活動(dòng)的actual parameter 實(shí)參adapter 適配器add-in 插件address

2、地址address space 地址空間ADO(ActiveX Data Object)ActiveX 數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)象advanced 高級(jí)的aggregation 聚合、聚集algorithm 算法alias 別名align 排列、對(duì)齊allocate 分配、配置allocator 分配器、配置器angle bracket 尖括號(hào)annotation 注解、評(píng)注API (Application Programming Interface)

3、應(yīng)用(程序)編程接口appearance 外觀append 附加application 應(yīng)用、應(yīng)用程序application framework 應(yīng)用程序框架Approximate String Matching 模糊匹配architecture 架構(gòu)、體系結(jié)構(gòu)archive file 歸檔文件、存檔文件argument 參數(shù)。array 數(shù)組arrow operator 箭頭操作符assert(ion) 斷言assign 賦值assi

4、gnment 賦值、分配assignment operator 賦值操作符associated 相關(guān)的、相關(guān)聯(lián)的asynchronous 異步的attribute 特性、屬性authentication service 驗(yàn)證服務(wù)authorization 授權(quán)background 背景、后臺(tái)(進(jìn)程)backup 備份backup device 備份設(shè)備backup file 備份文件backward compatible 向后兼容、向下

5、兼容base class 基類(lèi)base type 基類(lèi)型batch 批處理BCL (base class library)基類(lèi)庫(kù)Bin Packing 裝箱問(wèn)題binary 二進(jìn)制binding 綁定bit 位bitmap 位圖block 塊、區(qū)塊、語(yǔ)句塊boolean 布林值(真假值，true 或 false)border 邊框bounds checking 邊界檢查boxing 裝箱、裝箱轉(zhuǎn)換brace (curly brace)

6、大括號(hào)、花括號(hào)bracket (square brakcet) 中括號(hào)、方括號(hào)breakpoint 斷點(diǎn)browser applications 瀏覽器應(yīng)用(程序)browser-accessible application 可經(jīng)由瀏覽器訪(fǎng)問(wèn)的應(yīng)用程序bug 缺陷錯(cuò)誤build 編連(專(zhuān)指編譯和連接)built-in 內(nèi)建、內(nèi)置bus 總線(xiàn)business 業(yè)務(wù)、商務(wù)(看場(chǎng)合)business Logic 業(yè)務(wù)邏輯business ru

7、les 業(yè)務(wù)規(guī)則buttons 按鈕by/through 通過(guò)byte 位元組(由 8 bits 組成)cache 高速緩存calendar 日歷Calendrical Calculations 日期call 調(diào)用call operator 調(diào)用操作符callback 回調(diào)candidate key 候選鍵 (for database)cascading delete 級(jí)聯(lián)刪除 (for database)cascading updat

8、e 級(jí)聯(lián)更新 (for database)casting 轉(zhuǎn)型、造型轉(zhuǎn)換catalog 目錄chain 鏈(function calls)character 字符character format 字符格式database catalog 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)目錄 (for database)database diagram 數(shù)據(jù)關(guān)系圖 (for database)database file 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)文件 (for database)database o

9、bject 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)對(duì)象 (for database)database owner 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)所有者 (for database)database project 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)工程 (for database)database role 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)角色 (for database)database schema 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)模式、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)架構(gòu) (for database)database script 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)腳本 (for database)datagr

10、am 數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)文dataset 數(shù)據(jù)集 (for database)dataset 數(shù)據(jù)集 (for database)DBMS (database management system)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理系統(tǒng) (for database)DCOM (distributed COM)分布式 COMdead lock 死鎖 (for database)deallocate 歸還debug 調(diào)試debugger 調(diào)試器decay 退化declarati

11、on 聲明default 缺省、默認(rèn)值DEFAULT constraint 默認(rèn)約束 (for database)default database 默認(rèn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) (for database)default instance 默認(rèn)實(shí)例 (for database)default result set 默認(rèn)結(jié)果集 (for database)defer 推遲definition 定義delegate 委托delegation 委托deploy

12、 部署derived class 派生類(lèi)design pattern 設(shè)計(jì)模式destroy 銷(xiāo)毀destructor(dtor)析構(gòu)函數(shù)、析構(gòu)器device 設(shè)備DHTML (dynamic HyperText Markup Language)動(dòng)態(tài)超文本標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言dialog 對(duì)話(huà)框Dictionaries 字典digest 摘要digital 數(shù)字的directive (編譯)指示符directory 目錄disassembler 反

13、匯編器DISCO (Discovery of Web Services)Web Services 的查找dispatch 調(diào)度、分派、派發(fā)distributed computing 分布式計(jì)算distributed query 分布式查詢(xún) (for database)DNA (Distributed interNet Application) 分布式網(wǎng)間應(yīng)用程序document 文檔DOM (Document Object Model)

14、文檔對(duì)象模型dot operator (圓)點(diǎn)操作符double-byte character set (DBCS)雙字節(jié)字符集(DBCS)driver 驅(qū)動(dòng)(程序)DTD (document type definition) 文檔類(lèi)型定義dump 轉(zhuǎn)儲(chǔ)dump file 轉(zhuǎn)儲(chǔ)文件e-business 電子商務(wù)efficiency 效率efficient 高效encapsulation 封裝end user 最終用戶(hù)end-to-end

15、 authentication 端對(duì)端身份驗(yàn)證engine 引擎entity 實(shí)體enum (enumeration) 枚舉enumerators 枚舉成員、枚舉器equal 相等equality 相等性equality operator 等號(hào)操作符error log 錯(cuò)誤日志 (for database)escape character 轉(zhuǎn)義符、轉(zhuǎn)義字符escape code 轉(zhuǎn)義碼evaluate 評(píng)估event 事件event d

16、riven 事件驅(qū)動(dòng)的event handler 事件處理器evidence 證據(jù)exception 異常exception declaration 異常聲明exception handling 異常處理、異常處理機(jī)制exception specification 異常規(guī)范exception-safe 異常安全的exit 退出explicit 顯式explicit specialization 顯式特化explicit transact