簡介：安徽大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文安徽省大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力的實證分析姓名羅燕婷申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師戴玲20070501安徽省大中型業(yè)企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力的實證分析ABSTRACTWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFWORLDECONOMYGLOBALIZATION,INTERNATIONALCOMPETITIONBCA7．OMESMOREFIERCEANDTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONCAPABIFITYANDACTIVITIESHAVEBECOMETHEIMPETUSANDSOURCEOFSURVIVALANDGROWTHOFENTERPRISES．ESPECIALLYFORTHELARGEANDMEDIUMSIZEDINDUSTRIALENTERPRISES，SELFCULTIVATIONOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONCAPABILITYISTHEKEYFORTHEGROWTHOFENTERPRISES．INTHISSITUATION，HOWTOEVALUATETHECURRENTSITUATIONOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONCAPABILITYOFENTERPRISES，HOWTOESTABLISHANEVALUATIONSYSTEMOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONCAPABILITYINDEXOFENTERPRISESANDWORKOUTCOUNTERMEASURESOFPROMOTINGTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONCAPABILITYOFENTERPRISES，HAVEBECOMETHEIMPORTANTMATTER．FIRSTOFALL，THISPAPERDEFINESTHECONNOTATIONOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONCAPABILITY,HASEDONTHERELEVANTRESEARCHANDTHEORIESWORLDWIDE,ITISBELIEVEDTHATTHETECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONCAPABILITYOFENTERPRISEISACOMPREHENSIVECAPABILITYSYSTEM，WHICHISMADEUPOFMULTIPLECAPABILITY．ITISENTERPRISEASTHEBEHAVIOURBODYOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONTHATCANIMPLEMENTANDCOMPLETETHEMULTIPLEFACTOROFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONBEHAVIOUR,WHICHAREORGANICALLYCOMBINEDANDINTEGRATEDINSOMESTRUCTURALWAY．SECONDLY,THISPAPERANALYSESTHECURRENTSITUATIONOFLARGEANDMEDIUMSIZEDINDUSTRIALENTERPRISESINANHUIPROVINCEINRECENTYEARS．THEFIRSTPARTISTHESUMMARYOFOVERALLCIRCUMSTANCESOFLARGEANDMEDIUMSIZEDINDUSTRIALENTERPRISESINANHUIPROVINCE，INCLUDINGENTERPRISESCALE，INDUSTRIALFEATURE，REGIONALFEATUREANDTHECHARACTERISTICOFDIFFERENTKINDOFENTERPRISES．THESECONDPARTISTHECURRENTSITUATIONOFTHETECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONCAPABILITYOFLARGEANDMEDIUMSIZEDINDUSTRIALENTERPRISESINANHUIPROVINCE，WHICHISCARRIEDOUTMAINLYINFIVEFIELDSTHEBASICCONDITIONOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATION、THEINPUTOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATION、THEOUTPUTOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATION、THEEXTERIORENVIRONMENTOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATION、THESTRATEGYOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATION，ANDONTHEBASISOFTHESE，ITOFFERSCORRESPONDINGAPPRAISAL，POINTINGOUTTHEPLACESOFSUCCESSANDTHEEXISTINGPROBLEMS．FROMTHEANALYTICALTHOUTHT，ONTHEONEHAND，THISPARTISINLATERALCOMPARISONWITH1T

簡介：江南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文外商直接投資對我國長三角地區(qū)工業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)步的影響分析姓名馮潔申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師李曉鐘20080401ABSTRACTABSTRACTSINCETHEBEGI肌INGOFREFOMANDOPELLINGP01ICY，CMNAHASEXECUTEDT11ESTRATEGYOF“MARKETFORTECTLLLOLOGY”A11D撕ACTALOTOFFOREIGNDIRECTINVESTMENTFDI．THE1ARGE鋤OUNTOFFDIINNOWIMOC11INAHASAILIMPR0VEAFRECTIONTOTHEINDUSTRYC印ACITY，HUMAILC印ITALDEVELOPMENTA11DT11ETECHNOLOGICALPROGRESS．CURRENTLY，F(xiàn)DIHASBECOMEAJLIMPONANTFORCEINPROMOTINGCHJNA’SINDUST叫ECONOMICDEVELOPMEM．HASFDIPROMOTEDTECHNOLOGICALPRO鏟ESSOFTHECMNESEENTE印RISECURRENTLYMEREARESOMEACADEMICCONTROVERSIES￡LBOUTIT．SOMESCHOLARSBELIEVET11ATME“MARKETF．ORTECHN0109Y”STRATEGYISA黼1UREINOURCOUNT巧鋤DNLEUSEOFFDIHASREJECTEDTHETECHJLOLOGICALPRO伊ESS；HOWEVERSOMESCHOLARSTHINKT11ATMEREISNOTCOⅢ1ICTBE似EENTLLEUSEOFFOREIGNCAPITALANDOUROWNTECHN0109ICALPRO掣ESS．THEREFBRE，THEATTITLLDEOFT11ISP印ERISMATHOWTOVIEWANDEVALUATETHERELATIONSHIPBET、VEENFDIARLDTECHLL0109ICALPRO伊ESS．THISPAPERISMAINLYDISCUSSINGTHEPROBLEMOFFDIE虢CTONYH舀ZE砌VERDELTAINDUST巧ANDTECHN0109YPRO留ESS．ONTLLEBASISOFREVIEWINGSOMEOFT11ERELATEDTLLEORIESW，HICHCLD6ESTHEMECHANISMOFFDIE位CTMETECHNOLOGY，、№UNDERSTAND出1KINDSOFSTREN寸HSANDTHESOMEOFT11ESHORTAGESOFUSINGFDIBYAILALYZINGTLLEACTILAL毋OFIT．THENTLLROU曲T11ECONCRETEANALYSISOFMODELANDINDEX，ITCOMESOUTTLLECONCLUSION也ATFDIHASAILACTIVER01ETOI叫R0VETHETECHNOLOGYPROGRESSINY抽舀ZE砌VERDELTA，BUTNOTTOT11EINNOVATIONCAPA_BILI夠DEVELOPMEMOFDOMESTICENTERPRISES．THEACTUALFDITOCHINAWESHOULDATTACHIMPORTANCETOEXISTINGPROMOTIONF．ROMFDITOTECHN0109ICALPRO伊ESSOFENTE印RISES，HO、VEVER，MORETOTHEINCREASINGRES仃AIM．THEREFORE，TLLEGOVEMMENTOFY如群ZEIUVERDELTASHOULDCONTINUETOGTRENGTHENTHEOPENINGPOLICYANDIMPROVEOURINVESNNENTENVIROMENTACTIVELY．WBSHOULDEXPLOITMEGOODFACTORSANDAVOID也EBADONESINTHECOURSEOF撕ACTINGFDLAILDPAY甜ENTIONT0T11EQUANT蚵OFFDI．THEGOVEMMENTSHOULDPLAYTLLEMORELEADINGROLEINTLLETECHNOLOGICALPROGRESSOFEME印RISES．ANDWESHOULDKEEPTHEURL砌MOUSGOALOFYR肌垂ZE鼬VERDELTA’SECONOMICDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYANDIMPROVINGTHEABILITYOFTECHNOLOGICALPROGRESSALONGWITHUSINGFDI，ANDINCREASEYIMGTZERIVERDELTA’SCOMPAURATIVEADVANTAGEBENEFIT矗OMT11EOPENECONOMY．KEYWORDSFDI，YIMGTZERIVERDELTA，INDUSTRYTECHNOLOGICALPROGRESS，TECHNOLOGYSPILLOVERII

簡介：江南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文FDI對我國中小企業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)步影響的分析以工業(yè)企業(yè)為例姓名余文娟申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易指導(dǎo)教師李曉鐘20080801ABST隱CTABSTRACTSILLCE也EBEGIRMINGOFREFONNANDOPENINGP01ICY，CLLILLAHASAT缸．ACTEDALOTOFFOREIGNDIRECTINVES廿NEMFDI，T11ELA唱E鋤OUMOFFDII11FLOWIMOC11INACAUSET11ETECHNOLOGICALINVESTMEMOVEMOWTOOURCO咖T11ROU曲MALLYL【INDSOFCH鋤ELS，TLLEN11ASBECOMEMEIINPON躚TORIGINOFOURCO咖’STECHRL0109ICALPFO鏟ESS．111RECEMYEARS，T11E血NCTIONOFSMALLARLDMEDIUMSIZEDENTE印RISESSMEST0THEMTIOILALECORLOINYW弱OBVIOUS，BUTWHATHMUENCESDOTHEFDI11ARVET0OURCOUI】坶’SSMES’TECLLIL0109ICALPRO伊ESS心EMEA位CTIOILS眥1破ABLET11EREFORE，也EATTI砌EOFTHISP印ERIS衄THOWT0VIEWANDEVALUALE血ERELATIONSLLIPB咖EENFDIA11DTECHNOLOGICALPROGRESSONOURCOUN_仃R’SSMES．111ISP印ERISMAIMYDISCUSSILLGTHEPROBLEMOFFDIEFFECTONOURCO咖’SSⅣ匝S’TECLLIL0109ICALPR0伊ESS．ON吐LEBASISOFREVIEWILLGSOMEOFTLLERELATEDTLLEORIES，鋤D疵匆I119OURCO咖’SSMES’CAUSES，THENCLARIFIESTLLEMECHANISMOFFDIE婦陪CTT11ETEC}M0109Y．111T11ECONCRETEA11ALYSISOFMODELA11D洫DEX，、ⅣEAREUNDERTLLE11EW目．OWTLLⅡ1EORRF疏NEFIRSTLY，US血GTLLET血ES嘶ESDATAU11DERT11ECOINTEGRATIONAN甜YSIS，DETEMLINESMEI11FLUENCESOFFDIT0OURCO呦’SSMES’，T11EWHOLEIRLDUS由叮EME印RISESOFOURCO咖’SA11DTLLESMESI工LJIANGSUPROVINCE’STECLLLLOLOGICALPRO掣ESSSEPARATELY，ANDCARRIESONT11ECORNP刪IVEANALYSIS．T11ENUSILLGPALLELDATAT0BUILDTHEMODEL吼DERNEW鏟OWTLLT11EORY丘AILLE，A工LALYZET11EI11FLUENCESOFFDIMDIFRERENTYEARSINOURCO唧’SSⅣ匝SCOMPARATIVELY．NCOMESOUTTHECONCLUSIONTLLATFDIHASANACTIVEROLETOIILLPROVETHCTECHN0109RPRO筍ESSOFOURCO咖’SSMES，BUTTHE劬CTIONISNOTASOBVIOUSAS恤WHOLEMDU卿ENTE印RISES’觚D恤SMESI11JIANGSUPROVINCE’S．WHENAILALYZ證GTHEI11FLUENCESOFFDII11DI彘REMYEARSMOURCO咖’SSMES，WEFINDMAT舶M婦YEAR2002T02003，F(xiàn)DI1LADOBVIOUSE船CTONTHESM匣S’TECLMOLOGICALPRO伊ESS，BLLTTHE證NUENCESI11MEYEAR2005、ⅣERE1ESSAILDNEGATIVE．THESEI11FLUELLCESCOMEF．ROMTHATTHEPROPORTIONOFSOLEPROPRIETORSMPANDPROCESS洫G恤DEISSU瑪E；也EINPUTOFTCCLLILOLOGYIS10WER；THECORETECLLLLOLOGYISDOMINATEDAND血ESMESITSELFEXISTSOMEPROBLEMS．JIAILGSUO、ⅣNSMEG昀NGERSMES，THEQUICKERMARKETADVANCEMENTAND血ELLI曲ERTECLMOLOGYI11PUTLEVER．THEREFORE，T11E缸LCTIONOFFDIISMORE．HTHEALL廿10R’SOPI血ON，HOWCAN也ESTATEO姍EDSⅣ匝S曲1ITATE，SNLD弘ASSIMILATETHETECILILOLOGYOFPRODUCTIO瑪THE、VAYOFMALLAGERNE她ITALLDEPENDSONT11EABILITROFASSIIMLATIONOF也E咖RISES．ASARESUH，PAYA懶MONTO也CLABOROF900DQ讞時；LEADFDIT0ADDTHEI11VES廿11EMPROPONIONOFTECLULOLOGYIILTENSIVEMDUST巧；FOMLE丘IECTIVEMECHALLISMOFCOMP“TIONA11DHNPR0VETLLESMES’INDEPENDENTIIMOVATIONABIL時ARETHEKEYST0CONTRIBUTETOTHETECHNOLOGYSPILLOVEROFFDI．KQ啊ORDSFDI，SMALLAILDMEDIUM．SIZEDEME印RISESSMES，TECLLILOLOGICALPRO筍ESS，E艉CTOFTECHIL0109，SPILLOVERⅡ

簡介：山東大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文國際技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移與我國工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級姓名喬翠霞申請學(xué)位級別博士專業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師范愛軍20070526山東大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文存在較大落差的原因，系統(tǒng)地探討國際技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移和我國工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)之間的互動關(guān)系。首先，從理論上分析國際技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移推動工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級的機(jī)理，介紹日韓依靠技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移推動本國工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級的經(jīng)驗，是全文的理論鋪墊。其次，從實證角度驗證國際技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移與我國工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級之間的關(guān)系。第一，通過大量的數(shù)據(jù)對比，分析我國國際技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移，主要是技術(shù)引進(jìn)和我國工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級的現(xiàn)狀，從總體上初步揭示兩者的關(guān)系。第二，從產(chǎn)業(yè)效應(yīng)的角度，以山東省為例，從利用外資方面分析技術(shù)引進(jìn)對我國工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級的影響。第三，從技術(shù)效應(yīng)的角度分析技術(shù)引進(jìn)、技術(shù)輸出以及技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移總量對我國工業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)步的影響，主要采用GRANGER因果關(guān)系檢驗和EG兩步協(xié)整檢驗的方法。最后，在上述分析的基礎(chǔ)上，提出我國制定相關(guān)政策的目標(biāo)、基本原則，以及相關(guān)政策建議。根據(jù)全文的分析，得出以下四方面結(jié)論1．國際技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移推動工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級有兩條通道產(chǎn)業(yè)效應(yīng)和技術(shù)效應(yīng)。技術(shù)效應(yīng)是指，東道國通過國際技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移可以充分發(fā)揮后發(fā)優(yōu)勢，實現(xiàn)技術(shù)的跨越性發(fā)展，進(jìn)而推動工業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)步和工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級產(chǎn)業(yè)效應(yīng)指，引進(jìn)的技術(shù)可以通過產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)、示范、和外部激勵等途徑推動工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級。這些效應(yīng)發(fā)揮與否、發(fā)揮的程度如何在很大程度上受到技術(shù)接受國軟環(huán)境和硬環(huán)境的影響技術(shù)配套、規(guī)模配套、管理能力配套。當(dāng)這些條件適宜的時候，外來的技術(shù)就會開花結(jié)果，反之，就會出現(xiàn)“乘數(shù)效應(yīng)外溢”的現(xiàn)象，即新技術(shù)進(jìn)入后所需要的各種關(guān)聯(lián)產(chǎn)業(yè)就會延伸到外部經(jīng)濟(jì)體。2．從宏觀數(shù)據(jù)的對比分析看1盡管以技術(shù)引進(jìn)為代表的國際技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移與我國工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級在時間上呈現(xiàn)較為一致的發(fā)展態(tài)勢，但一方面，從單個產(chǎn)業(yè)上看，并非所有的技術(shù)引進(jìn)都伴隨著相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)的升級；另一方面，國際技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移在發(fā)展態(tài)勢上的一致性并不代表二者之間的強(qiáng)關(guān)聯(lián)性，對二者的相關(guān)性需要做進(jìn)一步分析。2FDI在我國技術(shù)引進(jìn)中的地位日益突出，盡管作為技術(shù)引進(jìn)的重要方式理論界對FDI對我國工業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)步和工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級之間的關(guān)系的判斷是有爭議的，但灰色關(guān)聯(lián)度分析仍然顯示，在各種不同的技術(shù)引進(jìn)方式中，實際使用外商直接投資額同技術(shù)進(jìn)步各種指標(biāo)之間的關(guān)聯(lián)度還是最強(qiáng)的，但其程度到底如何還有待進(jìn)一步分析。3盡管隨著我國工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級，高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)迅速發(fā)展，但自身的創(chuàng)新能力較弱。IL

簡介：重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文用GTAP模型分析國際技術(shù)溢出對中國的影響以工業(yè)制成品部門為例姓名張偉申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)及管理指導(dǎo)教師黃凌云20070420重慶大學(xué)碩十學(xué)位論文英文摘要ABSTRACTINTERNATIONALTRADEASTHEMAINCHANNELFORTECHNOLOGYSPILLOVERS，INTHERECENTYEARS，THEREHASBEENWIDESPREADC10NCERNINTHEORETICALCIRCLESEXTENSIVERESEARCHTODETERMINEHOWTOMEASUREINTERNATIONALTRADEANDTECHNOLOGYSPILLOVERSHASGOTRICHTHEORYACHIEVEMENTANDHASAPPLIEDTOPRACTICETHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESHASBEENCONCERNEDINCREASINGLYTHATTHENATIONALPRODUCTIVITYGROWTHOFTHETECHNOLOGYSPILLOVERSFROMTHEDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESTOTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESTHROUGHINTERNATIONALTRADETODAYCHINAHASFORMALLYJOINEDTHEWTO，WONTHEOPPORTUNITYTOUSEMORETECHNOLOGYSPILLOVERSINANB∞VENVIRONMENTACLEARUNDERSTANDINGOFTHEINTERNATIONALTRADEOFCHINASTECHNOLOGYSPILLOVEREFFECTISOFSTRATEGICSIGNIFICANCEFIRSTLYPAPERSEXPOUNDEDTHECONCEPTANDCLASSIFICATIONOFTECHNOLOGICALPROGRESS，THECONCEPTOFTECHNICALSPILLOVERSANDTHEGTAPMODELANALYSISOFTHETHEORYANDCHARACTERISTICSSECONDLYTHEPAPERSTHEORETICALLYDISCUSSEDTHETECHNICALSPILLOVERSEFFECTANDTHEECONOMYGROWS，BETWEENTHEINTERNATIONALTRADERELATIONSTHEPAPERSDISCUSSEDTHETECHNICALSPILLOVERSMECHANISMANDTHEDETERMININGFACTORCONSTRUCTEDTAKETHEINTERNATIONALTRADEASTHEFOUNDATIONNINEREGIONSAND12SECTORSGTAPTECHNOLOGYSPILLOVERSMODELSFINALLYTHEPAPERTAKETHEGTAPTECHNOLOGYSPILLOVERSMODELASTHEFOUNDATION，THEEMPIRICALANALYSISHASSIMULATEDINTERNATIONALTECHNOLOGYSPILLOVERSOFTHEINDUSTRIALFINISHEDPRODUCTSSECTORSTOTHECHINESEECONOMYIMPACTSTHEPAPERSINHADDETERMINEDCHINATOORIGINATESFROMDIFFERENTNATIONALTECHNOLOGYSPILLOVERSABSORPTIVECAPABILITYANDCHINAWITHINOTHERNATIONALSTRUCTURALSIMILARITYMAINLYHASDONEFOLLOWINGWORK1EMPIRICALSIMULATIONTECHNOLOGYSPILLOVERSTOCHINESECOUNTERPARTSHICKSNEUTRALINDUSTRYTFPGROWTH，OUTPUTGROWTH，IMPORTSANDEXPORTS，GDPANDTHEIMPACTOFWELFARE；2PAPERSEERTIFIDASINTERMEDIATEINPUTSCOULDBRINGCHINASCAPITALSAVINGTECHNOLOGICALPROGRESSANDLABORSAVINGTECHNOLOGICALPROGRESS；3THEPAPERSDISCUSSESTHETECHNICALPROGRESSOFINTERMEDIATEINPUTSTOTHETECHNICALPROGRESSOFTHEINDUSTRYCOUNTERPARTSINCHINA；4THEACTUALSITUATIONINCHINATHEPAPERSSIMULATED0NPOLICYVARIABLESIMPORTTAXRATECHANGESHICKSNEUTRALTECHNOLOGYⅡ

簡介：西北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文陜西省工業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力評價分析姓名范一申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師杜躍平20080615EVALUATIONANDANALYSISOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONCAPABILITYINSHAANXIPROVINCEABSTRACTMDUS仃YISACOMERSTONEOFECONOIILICDEVELOPMENT觚DTLLEC刪EROFTCCLLLLOLO垂CALI111LOVATIONILLNATIONAL鋤DRE百ONALATTHES鋤ETILILETECHRLOLO西CALINNOVATIONISMEKEYT0ⅡLEDEVELOPMENTOFINDUSTRIALIZATIONSH粕11【IISC№ASOLDINDUSTRIALB硒EWIMARELATIVELYS伽MGINDUSTRIALB嬲EHLC眥ENTTHEREARESOMEPROBL鋤SINTHEDEVELOPM饑TOFSH猢XIINDUS仃YLIKES10WGROWTLL，L詘OFMOTIVATI呱R2U1L【ING蛆ERTHESHINWHEILIT即TRIEST0TLLEM砌ETECONOMYSOMEINDUSTRIES廿LATHAVEIIILPONANTPOSITIONIILC11IM’SINDUSTRIALARE黟ADUALLY10SINGADVANTAGETHEOVERAUCOMPETITIVENESSOF砌USTRYISDECLIILINGINSHAALL【TLLISP印ERATT鋤PTS100HNGFORMERE勰。邶MATLEADT11ESTATUSQUOOFSH勰11XIIILDUSTRIALTECLLILOLO百CALIIL】∞VATIONF0RFINMNGSOMELLSEMLCOU呲E力【ILEASLLREST0UP蓼ADEI11LLOVATIONC印ABILITROF廿1EINDUSTRIALTECLLILOLOGYBYMEEVALUATIONOFIILDUSTRIALTECLLN0109YIML0VATIONCAPABILI夠11LISPAPERLLSESTLLEF如TORMETHODT0觚ALYSISIEX仃ACTFIVEINTEGRAL【EDFACTOR丘OMTLLE18IILDICATORSWLLICHARECOMPONENTSOFEVALUATIONILLDEXSYSTEMOFTECLLILOLO舀CALIILILOVATIONC印ABILITYTHEYRCNECTRESPECTIVELYTECLLILOLO百CALI珈∞VATIONC叩A(chǔ)BILITYOFIND印枷I塒∞VATION，心10西CALINN0VATIONCAPACITYTCCLLRLOLOGYIILLLOVATIONPOTENTIAL，TECLMOLO百CALINNOVATIOLL，TECHN010百CALIILLLOVATION鋤DSUPPORTOFTLLESTREILGTHI11TLLESEFIVEAREASBETWEENTLLECOUN臼RYS30PR0、，INCES，MULLICIPALITIES，ANDAU協(xié)NOMO瑕RE百ONSTHERESULTSSHOWTLLATSH齟NXIRANKES15，L8，11，2觚D6，C唧RCHEILSIVE卜B15，OVERANINTHEMIDDLELEVELOFTHECO佃仃YIILTHESEFIVEAREASFILLALLYRESULTOFME觚ALYSISMATLEADSTHELOWR卸【11【IILTHEABIL毋OFIND印EILDENTIIMOVATION鋤DTECHILICALINNOVATIONCAPABILITYINSHA鋤XIPR0VIILCEISMAINLYDUETOAS砸OUSLOSSOFH啪觚RESOURCES，IILADEQUATEC印ACITYIILTECLLILOLO百CALI衄0VATION，LOW玎

簡介：西南科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國區(qū)域大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力實證研究姓名黃智淋申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)企業(yè)管理指導(dǎo)教師俞培果20080411西南科技大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文第1|頁ABSTRACTBASEDONTHESTATISTICDATAOFLARGEANDMEDIUMSIZEDENTERPRISESFIROML997TO2005，THISPAPERCOMPARATIVELYANALYSESTHECURRENTSITUATIONOFTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONCAPABILITYOFLARGEANDMEDIUMSIZEDENTERPRISESINEASTEM，CENTRALANDWESTERNCHINAFIROMTHREEASPECTSOFINPUTOFTECHN0109YINNOVATION，OUTPUTOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONANDEFNCIENCYOFTECHN0109YINNOVATIONBYCONSTRUCTINGTHEEVALUATIONINDEXSYSTEMOFTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONCAPABILITYANDUSINGFACTORANALYSISMETHOD，THEPAPEREVALUATESTHEINTEGRATEDLEVELOFTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONCAPABILITYOFLARGEANDMEDIUMSIZEDENTERPRISESINDIFFERENTPROVINCESFROMF0URPERSPECTIVESOF1ATENTRESOURCESOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATION，INPUTOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATION，OUTPUTOFTECHN0109YINNOVATIONANDTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONORGANIZATIONINORDERTOINCREASETHEINTEGRATEDLEVELOFTECHN0109ICALINNOVATIONCAP2LBILITY，THISPAPERCLASSIFIESTHEINTEGRATEDLEVELOFTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONCAPABILITYOFLARGEANDMEDIUMSIZEDENTERPRISESINDIFFERENTPROVINCESANDDEFINESTHEPOSITIONSOFTHEMTHROUGHOUTTHECOUNTRYBYUSINGCLUSTERANALYSISMETHODSTHROUGHESTABLISHINGPANELDATAMODELS，THISPAPERTESTSTHECONVERGENCEOFTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONCAPAB訂ITYOFLARGEANDMEDIUMSIZEDENTERPRISESINEASTEM，CENTRALANDWESTEMCHINATHERESULTSSHOWTHATTHEREARENOOBVIOUSD’CONVERGENCES，BUT∥CONVERGENCESWHAT’SMORE，THEPAPERPUTSFORWARDSOMEMEASURESTONA仃OWTHEGAPOFTECHN0109ICALINNOVATIONCAPABILITYOFLARGEANDMEDIUMSIZEDENTERPRISESBETWEENEASTERN，CENTRALANDWESTEMCHINAKEYWORDSLARGEANDMEDIUMSIZEDENTERPRISES；TECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONCAPABILITY；PANELDATAMODELS；CONVERGENCEANALYSIS

簡介：江南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文外商直接投資技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)的分析基于江蘇省與廣東省工業(yè)的比較研究姓名羅巧云申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師丁衛(wèi)國20080601；ABS仃ACTABSTRACTSINCEMEREFO珊A11DOPENPOLICY，CHINAHALS撕ACTEDALARGEAMO哪OFFOREIGNDIRECTIILVESTMENT，SPECIALLYJIANGSUPROVINCEANDGUANGDONGPROVINCETHEREFORE，COMPARINGWITHJIANGSUANDGUAJLGDONG、ⅣHOAREREPRESENTATIVEAREA鋤DTOFINDOUTSOMELAWSHOWTECHNOLOGYSPILLOVERE腧CTCOMESOUT，CALLPROVIDEWNHSOMEREPRESENTATIVEREGIONALEVIDENCESTOTHEISSUEANDT0TAKEOUTSOMEAPPROPRIATEPOLICESTOPROMOTETHESPILLOVEREFI’ECTITBEGINSWITHABRIEFINTRODUCTIONOFRELATEDLITERATURESF而MBOTHDOMESTICA11DABROAD，ANDTHENCARRIESOUTAPRODUCTIONMODELTOEX鋤INETHERESEARCHINAREASPILLOVEREFFBCTFOUNDTHATTHEREARESIGNIFICANTLYPOSITIVESPILLOVEREFFECTBOMINJIANGSUANDGUANGDONG，BUTTHEEFFECTINJIANGSUISMORETHANG啪GDONG，F(xiàn)URTHERINSPECTIONDISCOVED，HATTWOPROVINCEDI恐RENTH啪AJLC印ITALLEVEL，THERESEARCHANDDEVELOPMENTINVESTMENT，DEGREEOFOPE皿ESS，PROVINCIALCHARACTERISTICSFLACTORSANDSOONCAUSEDI毹RENTSPILLOVERE臟CTINAREALEVELTHERESEARCHIILINDUST巧SPILLOVEREFFECTFOUNDTHATT11EREARESIGILIFICAILUYPOSITIVESPILLOVEREFFECTBOMINJIANGSU，BUTGUANGDONGPROVINCESPILLOVEREFFECTISNOTOBVIOUSWECALLFINDMATTHETECHNOLOGYGAPBETWEENTHESPILLOVEREFFECT、ⅣITHINTHEINDUSTRYBET、VEENINFOREIGNFUNDEDENTERPRISEHAVEA鏟EATERIMPACTABOUTTHEEFI’ECT仔OMMRTHERRESEARCHMOREOVER’THEESSAYGOESONWITHACASESTUDYOFINDUSTRY，WERESEARCHTHEFDITECLULOLOGYSPILLOVEREF|FECTINYAPFROMTHEPERSPECTIVEOFTHEACTUALDEVELOPMENTOFMECOMPANY，WEFINDTHATRDINPUTISSIGNIFICANTFORTHEOCC眥ENCEOFFDISPILLOVERE虢CTBASEDONTLLE鋤ALYSISABOVE，F(xiàn)INALLYMET11ESISPUTSFONVARDS謝THSOMEP01ICYRECOMMENDATIONSOFHOWTOEXPLOITT11ESPILLOVEREFFECTANDIMPROVE也ETECHN0109YDEVELOPMENTOFDOMESTICEME印RISESINNOWADAYSOPENECONOMYKEYWORDSFOREIGNDIRECTINVESTIILENTFDICOMPAREⅡSPILLOVERE虢CTINDUS仃Y

簡介：西南交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文區(qū)域技術(shù)創(chuàng)新擴(kuò)散效果研究以四川省大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)為例姓名何詣寒申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)科學(xué)技術(shù)哲學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師陳光20080601西南交通大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文第1頁ABSTRACT揚ETECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONISTHESOURCOOFMODEMECONOMICGROWTH力碡TECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONDIFFUSIONIS越INEXHAUSTIBLODRIVINGFORCETOPROSPERCOTMTRIOSANDREGIONSWITLATHEDEVELOPMENTOFSEICNCE，TECHNOLOGYANDTHERESEARCHOFTEELMOLOGYINNOVATIONDIFFUSIONHOWEVERYREGIONTAKESOPTIMALALLOCATIONFORITSREGIONALTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONSYSTEMACCORDINGTOITSOWNDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYANDLOCALCONDITIONSHASBECOMETHEKEYPOINTTOPROMOTOTHEREGIONALECONOMICGROWTHTHISDISSERTATIONAIMSTOILSOTHEEFFECTOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONDIFFUSIONTOEVALUATETHESITUATIONOFINDUSTRIALTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONDIFFUSIONANDPROPOSESCORRESPONDINGEOTMTERMEASURESACCORDINGTOTHEAMXINORDERTOIMPROVETHEEFFECTOFREGIONALTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONDIFFUSION做DISSERTATIONRECLEWSTHOCORRESPONDINGTHEORIESOFREGIONALTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONDIFFUSIONINTHEBEGINNINGN圮REGIONALINNOVATIONTHEORYISMAINLYREPRESENTEDBYPERROUXSTHEORYOFGROWTHITISBASED011THETHEORYOFREGIONALECONOMICDEVELOPMENTGRADIENTTRANSFERENCEMODEL；THETECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONTHEORYCLASSIFIESTHEDEVELOPMENTHISTORYANDALLKINDSOFSCHOOLSANDTHEIRKEYFIGURESOFTEELMOLOGYINNOVATIONDIFFUSIONTHEORY；THEDIFFUSIONEVALUATIONTHEORYCONCLUDE8QUANTITATIVEMEASULO，ECONOMETRICSANDSOCIALEVALUATIONWLAIELAA璋USEDFREQUENTLYATPRESENTBASEDONTHETHEORIES，THEFACTORSWHICHINFLUENCETHEREGIONALTEELMOLOGYINNOVATIONDIFFUSION淝缸IAIYZEDINTHEDIFRLLSIOLLSYSTEMTLAESOFLLCTOISINCLUDETHETECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONCAPABILITYANDTHOECONOMICDEVELOPMENTLEVELINTHEINTERNALENVIRONMENTOFTHESYSTEMASWELLTHEPOLICIESMARKETSINTERMEDIARYANDSOCIALSUPPORTSINTHEEXTERNALENVIRONMENTOFTHESYSTEM羽凼DISSERTATIONALSOANALYZESTHOMODELOFPHASESANDPROCESSOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONDIFFUSIONINADDITIONTHEAUTHORSTUDIESTLAOCONNOTATIONOFTHEEFFECTOFREGIONALTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONDIFFUSIONACCORDINGTOTHESTUDYOFABOVETHEORIESANDINQUIRIESOFEXPORTS，THEAUTHORUSESTHEARLALYTIELAIERAREHYPROCESSTOIDENTIFYTHEPOTENTIALABILITYOFREGIONALTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONTHEDIFFUSIBILITYOFREGIONALTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONANDTHOPERFORMANCEOFTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONDIFFUSIONASTHREERULESANEVALUATIONINDEXSYSTEMOFTHEEFFECTOFREGIONALTECHNOLOGY

簡介：在我國汽車工業(yè)成長過程中，由于技術(shù)水平較低、技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力較弱的問題，使得我國汽車工業(yè)無法迅速成長為汽車制造強(qiáng)國。為此，增強(qiáng)我國汽車工業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力被提上了戰(zhàn)略議程。我國在“十一五”規(guī)劃就明確提出我國汽車工業(yè)必須依靠自主創(chuàng)新來提升中國汽車工業(yè)企業(yè)的核心競爭力。當(dāng)前，制約技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的資金、人員、政策等瓶頸已經(jīng)得到了一定程度的解決，但技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式這一瓶頸對技術(shù)進(jìn)步和創(chuàng)新的制約作用卻表征得更為明顯。因此，我們有必要對我國汽車工業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式這一技術(shù)創(chuàng)新活動中的重要環(huán)節(jié)進(jìn)行分析和研究。1、研究內(nèi)容本文首先對我國汽車工業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式的演變歷程進(jìn)行了梳理。目前，我國已經(jīng)從建國之初的全盤引進(jìn)下的封閉式引進(jìn)創(chuàng)新模式，經(jīng)由改革開放后的引進(jìn)創(chuàng)新模式，逐步過渡到了以引進(jìn)、仿制、合作及自主開發(fā)為特征的多元化技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式。之所以會出現(xiàn)這種情況，是由于我國汽車工業(yè)發(fā)展到了前所未有的初步繁榮階段，技術(shù)、資金、人員等方面的積累為我國汽車各企業(yè)提供了技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式探索的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)和強(qiáng)大動力；另一方面，我國汽車工業(yè)在發(fā)展過程中還存在著一些問題嚴(yán)重影響著產(chǎn)業(yè)壯大和技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的步伐，這也催生了技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式的改進(jìn)和創(chuàng)新，為技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的順利開展提供運行基礎(chǔ)。由于篇幅和研究材料的限制，本文無法對我國的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式依次進(jìn)行分析。因此，本文選取了三家技術(shù)創(chuàng)新典型汽車企業(yè)上海大眾、長安集團(tuán)、奇瑞集團(tuán)來分析其技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式的現(xiàn)狀，以此為代表來展現(xiàn)我國汽車工業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式選取和運用的大致狀況。具體來說，上海大眾采用的是“技術(shù)引進(jìn)消化吸收合資雙方技術(shù)合作內(nèi)部研發(fā)”的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新組合模式，長安集團(tuán)采用的是“技術(shù)引進(jìn)消化吸收國內(nèi)外技術(shù)合作內(nèi)部研發(fā)”的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新組合模式，奇瑞汽車采用的是“技術(shù)仿制國內(nèi)外技術(shù)合作內(nèi)部研發(fā)”的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新組合模式。對三者進(jìn)行總結(jié)歸納可以看出他們所用的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式也就是引進(jìn)創(chuàng)新、仿制創(chuàng)新、合作創(chuàng)新和自主開發(fā)四種模式。為此，本文對引進(jìn)創(chuàng)新、仿制創(chuàng)新、合作創(chuàng)新和自主開發(fā)四種技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式以比較的方式進(jìn)行分析和研究。通過比較研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)各技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式在實現(xiàn)路徑、特點、實現(xiàn)條件方面均存在著差異性，而在這種差異性的影響下，各技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式有其特有的適用范圍。2、基本結(jié)論第一，自20世紀(jì)90年代中后期開始，我國汽車工業(yè)已經(jīng)過渡到了技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式多元化的階段。第二，對于企業(yè)而言，其技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式是與自身能力相對應(yīng)的，因而沒有放之四海皆準(zhǔn)的統(tǒng)一技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式。同時，在企業(yè)不同的發(fā)展階段，其技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式也是各不相同的，即使在同一時刻也可以運用幾種技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式，共同促進(jìn)企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的順利實現(xiàn)。第三，引進(jìn)創(chuàng)新模式、仿制創(chuàng)新模式、合作創(chuàng)新模式、自主開發(fā)模式都是我國汽車工業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的有效模式，其最終目的都是實現(xiàn)技術(shù)進(jìn)步和技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力的培育。但是各技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式又有一定的差異性，如實現(xiàn)路徑、特點、實現(xiàn)條件，在這種差異性的影響下，各技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式有其特有的適用范圍。3、政策建議第一，化解各技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式在我國運用時的“短板”。在引進(jìn)創(chuàng)新模式下，要重視吸收引進(jìn)環(huán)節(jié)；在仿制創(chuàng)新模式下，要重視被動仿制向主動創(chuàng)新的角色轉(zhuǎn)換；在合作創(chuàng)新模式下，要注意合作中培育研發(fā)能力；在自主開發(fā)創(chuàng)新模式下，強(qiáng)調(diào)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新水平的全面提升，構(gòu)建強(qiáng)大的技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)。第二，現(xiàn)階段我國汽車工業(yè)應(yīng)以合作創(chuàng)新為主，并逐步進(jìn)入到全面自主開發(fā)階段。第三，要積極構(gòu)建全面創(chuàng)新體系，實現(xiàn)汽車工業(yè)整體技術(shù)進(jìn)步。其主要是從三方面入手，即確定企業(yè)在技術(shù)創(chuàng)新中的主體地位、政府發(fā)揮政策指導(dǎo)和促進(jìn)作用，建立起產(chǎn)學(xué)研相結(jié)合的創(chuàng)新環(huán)境。由于我國汽車企業(yè)的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)不易獲取，因而未能對各技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式的績效進(jìn)行定量對比，這還有待于今后更為深入的研究和思考。

簡介：一螂蚍刪⑧天洋又獸碩士學(xué)位論文一__■一一■一學(xué)科專業(yè)科學(xué)技術(shù)哲學(xué)作者姓名張朝丹指導(dǎo)教師韓永進(jìn)教授E津大學(xué)研究生院2008年5月摘要我國石化能源儲量以煤炭為主的基本國情，決定了以煤炭為主的能源消費結(jié)構(gòu)在相當(dāng)長時間內(nèi)是不會改變的。我國未來經(jīng)濟(jì)高速發(fā)展必然推動煤炭需求成倍增長。在傳統(tǒng)的產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)格局下，煤炭的粗放式開采和利用導(dǎo)致了生態(tài)環(huán)境的嚴(yán)重惡化。目前，世界發(fā)達(dá)國家都在積極研發(fā)綠色技術(shù)，實施煤炭綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新，以有效緩解環(huán)境污染和煤炭的過度消耗。開發(fā)和使用綠色技術(shù)，對我國未來煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展具有重大的理論和現(xiàn)實意義。我國煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)面臨著經(jīng)濟(jì)性、環(huán)保性、安全性三者兼顧這一可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題，而綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新是煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的必由之路。綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新就是通過在生產(chǎn)、消費、產(chǎn)品回收等領(lǐng)域中的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新、管理創(chuàng)新，使產(chǎn)品的生命周期成本最小化，使產(chǎn)品在整個生命周期中消耗資源最小化、對生態(tài)環(huán)境的危害最小化和對人體危害最小化的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新活動的總稱。解決煤炭污染、過度消耗的出路在于采用綠色技術(shù)和綠色技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)范式，大力推進(jìn)煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新。本文主要運用了理論分析與實證分析相結(jié)合、定性分析與定量分析相結(jié)合的研究方法。全面概括了與綠色技術(shù)和綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新有關(guān)的概念含義，提出了煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)實施綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的重大意義。介紹了美國和澳大利亞煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)實施綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的經(jīng)驗，并以中煤能源平朔煤炭工業(yè)公司為例，研究了我國煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展方向，提出了改善我國煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新環(huán)境的對策和方案。關(guān)鍵詞煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)綠色技術(shù)綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新

簡介：中南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文湖南中煙工業(yè)有限責(zé)任公司技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力評價研究姓名丁多申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導(dǎo)教師張穎20081101ABSTRACTTHEIMPORTANCEOFTHETECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONIMPROVINGTHEENTERPRISE’SCORECOMPETITIVENESSANDCOMPETITIVEEDGEHASWONWIDERECOGNITIONEVALUATINGTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONOBJECTIVELYANDACCURATELYISCRITICALFORALLENTERPRISETEALIZEITSACTUALTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONSTATUS，TOUSEEFFECTIVEINNOVATIONSTRATEGYTOMAINTAINANDTOIMPROVEITSCOMPETITIVENESS，TOMAKEFULLUSEOFITSADVANTAGESANDTOACHIEVETHEBESTECONOMICANDSOCIALBENEFITSBASEDONTHERESEARCHFINDINGSATHOMEANDABROADEXPERTSANDSCHOLARSONENTERPRISES’TECHNOLOGICALCAPABILITY，WEMAKEAPROFOUNDANALYSISONTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONABILITIESEVALUATIONSYSTEMANDFINDOUTTHEINDEXSYSTEMANDEVALUATINGMETHODS，ESTABLISHESTHEEVALUATINGPROTOTYPEOFTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONABILITIESDECISIONSUPPORTINGSYSTEMS，ANDMAKEAPOSHIVEANALYSISONTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONABILITIESOFCHINATOBACCOHUNANINDUSTRIALCORPORATIONCTHICTHEMAINRESEARCHCONTENTASWEILASTHEACHIEVEMENTISSUMMARIZEDASFOLLOWSFIRSTLY，WEDISCUSTHEELEMENTARYTHEORYOFTHETECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONANDEXPOUNDTHEITSMEANINGSANDFEATURESOFTHETOBACCOINDUSTRYTHENWEANALYSISTHEFEATURES、CURRENTSITUATIONANDPROSPECTOFCHINA’STOBACCOINDUSTRYSECONDLY，ACCORDINGTOCONDITIONSOFCTHIC’STECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONANDTHEFEATURESOFTOBACCOINDUSTRYWEBUILDTHEINDEXSYSTEMTHIRDLYACCORDINGTOTHEFEATURESOFINDEXSYSTEMWEBUILDED，WESELECTTHEMOSTSUITABLEEVALUATIONMETHODANALYTICHIERARCHYPROCESSAHPTOEVALUATETHECTHIC’STECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONABILITIESFINALLYWEGIVEANACUTEANALYSISOFCTMC，TAKESOMESUGGESTIONSANDSTRATEGIESTOENHANCETHECTH【C’STECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONABILITIESKEYWORDSTHETECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONABILITIES，TOBACCOINDUSTYEVALUATIONINDEXSYSTEM姻

簡介：大連理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中國37個工業(yè)行業(yè)技術(shù)供給能力的差異及原因姓名于濤申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師任曙明20081201中國37個工業(yè)行業(yè)技術(shù)供給能力的差異及原因DIFFERENCESANDCAUSESINTECHNOLOGICALSUPPLYCOMPETENCEOFCHINESETHIRTYSEVENINDUSTRIESABSTRACTWITHTHEGLOBALECONOMYHASGROWNINTOAKNOWLEDGEABLEANDTECHNOLOGICALTIMES，TECHNOLOGYHASBEENDEVELOPEDASTHEMAINDRIVINGFORCEINCREASINGLYTOECONOMY，THEROLEOFTECHNOLOGYISALSODEVELOPINGQUICKLY．ALOTOFPRACTICESHAVEPROVEDECONOMICDEVELOPMENTOFDIFFERENTCOUNTRIESTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONISTHESCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYFROMTHEPOTENTIALPRODUCTIVITYINTOPRACTICALPRODUCTIVEFORCES，ANDALSOHAVEPROMOTEDTOTHEMOSTEFFECTIVEWAYSOFECONOMICDEVELOPMENT．INTHEFIERCEINTERNATIONALCOMPETITION，WITHOMEXCEPTION,THETECHNOLOGYBECOMETHEBASISFORIMPROVINGCOMPETITIVENESSANDTHEMAINSOURCE，WHOCALLACHIEVETHEEFFECTIVESUPPLYOFTECHNOLOGY，WHOWILLBEABLETOTAKEADVANTAGESINTHECOMPETITION．HDMTRYISACOUNTRY’SPILLARINDUSTRIES，F(xiàn)ROMPOINTOFVIEWSOFTHENATIONALECONOMICDEVELOPMENT,TECHNOLOGYHASTAKENAVERYIMPORTANTPOSITION，ASFORTHECHARACTERISTICSOFDIFFERENTINDUSTRIES，TECHNOLOGYSUPPLYCOMPETENCEALSOHAVEGREATDIFFERENCES．THEREFORE，THEESTABLISHMENTOFACOMPREHENSIVE，RELIABLESUPPLYOFTHETECHNICALEVALUATIONCOMPETENCESYSTEM，塒TLLTHEEVALUATIONINDEXSYSTEMOF37INDUSTRIALSECTORSINCHINATOEVALUATECHINASINDUSTRIALDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINDUSTRYTOIDENTIFYTHEVARIOUSINDUSTRYTECHNICALPROBLEMSINTHEASPECTOFSUPPLYFORCHINASINDUSTRIES．THEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINDUSTRYTOTHERELEVANTPOLICYPROPOSALSATTHISSTAGEFORTHEDEVELOPMENTOFCHINASINDUSTRIALSECTORHASATHEORETICALANDPRACTICALSIGNIFICANCE．THISARTICLEREVIEWEDTHETECHNOLOGYSUPPLYCOMPETENCETOSUPPLYTHERELEVANTLITERATURE，DRAWINGSCHOLARSONTHEBASISOFRESEARCHRESULTS，F(xiàn)OUNDTHEIMPACTOFTECHNOLOGYSUPPLYCAPACITYOFTHEGENERALFACTORS，ANDWILLBEBASEDONTHESEFACTORS，THESTUDYOFCHINESEINDUSTRIALTECHNOLOGYSUPPLYCAPACITYFACTORSANDCHINASBASICINDUSTRIESANDTECHNICALCHARACTERISTICSOFSUPPLYFACTORSCOMBINEDWITHTHEIMPACTOFPROPOSEDEIOAENVIRONMENT,INPUT,OUTPUT,ABSORB．MEASUREINDEXSYSTEM，INDUSTRIALTECHNOLOGYSUPPLYCAPACITYISDIVIDEDINTOFOURTECHNICALSUPPLYENVIRONMENT，TECHNICALINPUTSUPPLY，TECHNOLOGYSUPPLYOUTPUT,SUPPLYOFTECHNICALINDICATORSMEASURETHEABSORPTION,ANDALSOTOCHINAAFTER37INDUSTRIALTECHNOLOGYSUPPLYCOMPETENCEOFTHECHANGESOFTHREEYEARSCOMPARISON．THERESULTSSHOWEDTHATCHEMICALMATERIALSANDCHEMICALPRODUCTSINDUSTRY，INSTRUMENTSANDCULTURE．OFFICEMACHINERYMANUFACTURING，SPECIALEQUIPMENTMANUFACTURINGINDUSTRY，TECHNOLOGYSUPPLYARESUFFICIENT；BLACKFERROUSMETALINDUSTRY，TEXTILESANDCLOTHING，SHOES，APPARATUSMANUFACTURINGINDUSTRIES，TECHNOLOGYSUPPLYARESHORTAGE．FINALLY，GIVENTHEIMPROVINGCHINASINDUSTRIALTECHNOLOGYSUPPLYCAPACITYOFPOLICYRECOMMENDATIONSII

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簡介：獨創(chuàng)性聲明1930717本人聲明所呈交的學(xué)位論文是本人在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。盡我所知，除了文中特別加以標(biāo)注和致謝的地方外，論文中不包含其他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫過的研究成果，也不包含本人為獲得江南大學(xué)或其它教育機(jī)構(gòu)的學(xué)位或證書而使用過的材料。與我一同工作的同志對本研究所做的任何貢獻(xiàn)均已在論文中作了明確的說明并表示謝意。簽名至查魚日期蘭呈Z12關(guān)于論文使用授權(quán)的說明本學(xué)位論文作者完全了解江南大學(xué)有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定江南大學(xué)有權(quán)保留并向國家有關(guān)部門或機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的復(fù)印件和磁盤，允許論文被查閱和借閱，可以將學(xué)位論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行檢索，可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存、匯編學(xué)位論文，并且本人電子文檔的內(nèi)容和紙質(zhì)論文的內(nèi)容相一致。保密的學(xué)位論文在解密后也遵守此規(guī)定。簽名蘭至鴦導(dǎo)師簽名EL期■●P摘要摘要|IIIIIIIIIIII1IILI11LY1851551食品工業(yè)作為關(guān)系國計民生的基礎(chǔ)產(chǎn)業(yè)，是對外開放較早且利用外資水平較高的行業(yè)之一，尤其是近年來外資企業(yè)加強(qiáng)對我國食品產(chǎn)業(yè)的投資與并購。我國政府引資政策的主要目的之一就是通過利用外資來提升國內(nèi)企業(yè)的技術(shù)水平，而外資企業(yè)的技術(shù)外溢是提高我國企業(yè)技術(shù)水平的重要途徑之一。因此，研究FDI對我國食品工業(yè)的技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)將會對我國政府與企業(yè)如何在食品行業(yè)中更好地利用外資具有一定的指導(dǎo)意義。本文在綜述前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上，分析了近十年來我國食品工業(yè)的發(fā)展變化，并得出外商投資我國食品工業(yè)具有規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大、并購趨勢逐漸加深、行業(yè)內(nèi)分布不均衡以及跨國公司RD投資目趨活躍等特點。首先，在理論分析中，筆者構(gòu)建出FDI對我國食品工業(yè)技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)的機(jī)理，分別從FDI對食品工業(yè)技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)的溢出渠道、影響技術(shù)溢出的因素以及溢出效應(yīng)的反饋與調(diào)節(jié)等三方面進(jìn)行理論分析，并重點分析了FDI渠道中RD溢出特點。其次，通過建立FDI對我國食品工業(yè)技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)的計量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)模型實證檢驗了FDI與三資RD投資分別對我國食品工業(yè)總產(chǎn)出及自主創(chuàng)新能力的溢出效應(yīng)；隨后，根據(jù)科技研發(fā)對技術(shù)進(jìn)步的作用實證分析科學(xué)研究與開發(fā)機(jī)構(gòu)、外資企業(yè)以及內(nèi)資企業(yè)的科研投入強(qiáng)度分別對我國食品工業(yè)技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)的影響。實證表明食品工業(yè)三資企業(yè)的市場占有率提升對我國食品工業(yè)總產(chǎn)出產(chǎn)生正溢出效應(yīng)，但不能顯著地促進(jìn)我國食品工業(yè)的自主創(chuàng)新能力，而三資RD投資能同時顯著地促進(jìn)我國食品工業(yè)總產(chǎn)出與自主創(chuàng)新能力的增長。造成外資RD投資與FDI對我國食品工業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新能力影響的二元差異性可能主要與兩者的資本形式、創(chuàng)新渠道以及人員素質(zhì)水平等因素相關(guān)；其次，通過不同研究機(jī)構(gòu)的科研投入對我國食品工業(yè)技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)的影響實證結(jié)果可知，科研機(jī)構(gòu)的市場化運作是導(dǎo)致科研院所與企業(yè)科研投入對我國食品工業(yè)技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)影響差異化的主要原因，而內(nèi)資企業(yè)科研機(jī)構(gòu)的科研投入在內(nèi)外力雙重作用下成為我國食品工業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)步的主體。本研究認(rèn)為，我國政府與企業(yè)在利用外資技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)的過程中存在外資企業(yè)RD機(jī)構(gòu)的功能與外資企業(yè)市場地位不匹配，內(nèi)資企業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)、吸收與消化能力不足，科研院所科研成果的商業(yè)化轉(zhuǎn)化率低以及我國政府對引資政策缺乏適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)等不足之處。我國政府與企業(yè)應(yīng)適時調(diào)整與制定合適的引資策略，創(chuàng)造有利于自主創(chuàng)新的環(huán)境，走產(chǎn)學(xué)研一體化道路，通過提高我國企業(yè)消化、吸收與創(chuàng)新能力來增強(qiáng)外商投資對我國食品工業(yè)的技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)。關(guān)鍵詞外商直接投資研究與實驗發(fā)展食品工業(yè)技術(shù)溢出自主創(chuàng)新能