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簡(jiǎn)介:南京師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中學(xué)生物理學(xué)習(xí)能力可持續(xù)發(fā)展初探姓名邢錦明申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)科教學(xué)(物理)指導(dǎo)教師何捷20080502摘要中學(xué)生物理學(xué)習(xí)能力,可以根據(jù)能力層次劃分為三大類(lèi)基本學(xué)習(xí)能力;拓展學(xué)習(xí)能力;創(chuàng)造性學(xué)習(xí)能力。物理學(xué)習(xí)能力可持續(xù)發(fā)展應(yīng)遵循下列原則1、發(fā)展性原則;2、可持續(xù)性原則;3、均衡性原則;4、超前性原則。自主學(xué)習(xí)能力、反思學(xué)習(xí)能力和創(chuàng)造學(xué)習(xí)能力,是學(xué)習(xí)能力可持續(xù)發(fā)展的核心能力。對(duì)在校高中生調(diào)查研究結(jié)果表明,制約中學(xué)生物理學(xué)習(xí)能力可持續(xù)發(fā)展的主要教學(xué)因素是1、重知識(shí)、輕能力的不合理性;2、物理學(xué)習(xí)能力培養(yǎng)的不均衡性;3、物理學(xué)習(xí)能力培養(yǎng)的不系統(tǒng)性;4、物理實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)芰ε囵B(yǎng)的不協(xié)調(diào)性;5、自主、探究、自學(xué)意識(shí)的滯后性。對(duì)在校大學(xué)生調(diào)查研究結(jié)果表明,制約學(xué)生物理學(xué)習(xí)能力可持續(xù)發(fā)展的主要學(xué)習(xí)因素是1、學(xué)習(xí)目的性不明確,缺乏主體參與意識(shí);2、注重片面書(shū)本學(xué)習(xí),忽視全面體驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí);3、注重客觀(guān)知識(shí)的掌握,忽視個(gè)人知識(shí)的生成。本研究認(rèn)為,有效促進(jìn)中學(xué)生物理學(xué)習(xí)能力可持續(xù)發(fā)展的策略是1、開(kāi)設(shè)學(xué)習(xí)論選修課;2、拓展個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)的空間;3、實(shí)施發(fā)展性評(píng)價(jià)等。關(guān)鍵詞中學(xué)生物理學(xué)習(xí)能力可持續(xù)發(fā)展制約因素促進(jìn)策略ABSTRACTWECANDIVIDETHESTUDENTS’ABILITIESOF1EARNINGPHYSICSINTO3LEVELSINMIDDLESCH001BASIC1EARNINGABILITY。EXTENDEDLEARNINGABILITYANDCREATIRE1EARNINGABILITY.THESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFPHYSICSLEARNINGABILITYSHOULDFOLLOWTHEFOLLOWINGPRINCIPLESLST,DEVELOPINGPRINCIPLE2ND,SUSTAINABLEPRINCIPLE3RD,BALANCEDPRINCIPLE4TH,ADVANCINGPRINCIPLE.INDEPENDENTLEARNINGABILITY,RECONSIDERINGLEARNINGABILITYANDCREATIVELEARNINGABILITY.ARETHECENTRALABILITYTOMAKE1EARNINGABI1ITYSUSTAINABLYDEVELOP.WECONDUCTASURVEYONTHESENIORSTUDENTS.ITSHOWSTHATTHEREARESOMEMAINTEACHINGFACTORSWHICHRESTRICTSTHEMIDDLESCHOOLSTUDENTS’ABILITVOFTHEIRSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTINPHYSICS1EARNING.THEFACTORS1ST.ITWASMOREIMPORTANCEONKNOWLEDGETHANONABILITY2ND,ITISNOTBALANCEDINDEVELOPINGTHEABILITYOFPHYSICS1EARNING3RD,THEREISNOSYSTEMTODEVELOPTHEABILITYOFPHYSICSLEARNING4TH,THEABILITYOFPHYSICALEXPERIMENTRAISEINCOMPATIBILITY5TH,STUDENSAREVERYNEGATIVETOEXPLOREANDLEARNBYTHEMSELVES.ONTHEOTHERHAND,THEINVESTIGATIONANDSTUDYFORUNIVERSITYSTUDENTSHOWSTHATTHEREAREALSOSOMEMAINFACTORSWHICHPREVENTSTUDENTS’ABILITYOFPHYSICS1EARNINGFROMDEVELOPINGCONTINUOUSLY.THEFACTORS1ST。STUDENTSHAVENODEFINITELEARNINGGOALS,ANDTHEYARELACKINGINTHESENSEOFPARTICIPATION2ND,THEYONLYVALUEBOOKLEARNINGUNILATERALIFWHI1ETHEYNEGLECTTOEXPERIENCE1EARNINGFROMALLASPECTS3RD,THEYJUSTMASTERTHEOBJECTIVEKNOWLEDGEWHILETHEYNEGLECTTHEFORMOFPERSONALKNOWLEDGE.FROMTHISRESEARCH,WECANHAVESOMEWAYSTOPROMOTETHEMIDDLESCH001STUDENTS’ABILITYOFPHYSICS1EARNINGEFFECTIVELY.THEYARE1ST.OPENTHEOPTIONALCOURSEONLEARNINGTHEORY2ND,EXTENDPERSONALLEARNINGSPACE3RD,CARRYOUTTHEDEVELOPINGEVALUTION.KEYWORDMIDDLESCHOOLSTUDENTS’ABILITYOFPHYSICSLEARNINGSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTPREVENTINGFACTORSPROMOTINGWAYS4
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簡(jiǎn)介:2011年凄全日制申請(qǐng)碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)位論文屠學(xué)校代碼10269學(xué)號(hào)51090602090季震師紹天擎有關(guān)高一學(xué)生物理學(xué)習(xí)困難的學(xué)案改進(jìn)與研究院系物理堂丕類(lèi)別熬直亟領(lǐng)域堂抖熬堂≤物理2指導(dǎo)教師宣強(qiáng)副數(shù)援申請(qǐng)人曲蕓一2011年4月完成DISSERTATIONFORTHEFULLTIMEEDM,2011IIFLILLILFLIJIJLIIIIIIFIIIIIFIIIIIILULIIIIILLLLLLLLIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIILLLLLLLLLIIIIILLLLILLLLIIIIIIIIIFIIILLIIIRLLLIY1902458■■一J●J,■●■■■SCHOOLCODE10269STUDENTID51090602090EASTCHINANORMALUNIVERSITYTHEIMPROVEMENTANDRESEARCHOFLEARNINGCASERELATETOSENIORHIGHSCHOOLFRESHMAN,SPHYSICALLEARNINGDIFFICULTIESDEPARTMENTQ曼衛(wèi)地皇匹QL£蟻璺I魚(yú)璺MAJOR墨墮場(chǎng)曼璺殮壘魚(yú)HI墜G至HY璺I殳璺1DIRECTION里虹墨I(xiàn)魚(yú)墨墅坌星HI壘GIH曼Q理SUPERVISOR△曼璺Q(chēng)殳£煦£H旦塑QI塑GMEDCANDIDATEQ旦至立墜一一APRIL2011
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簡(jiǎn)介:分類(lèi)號(hào)UOC密級(jí)單位代碼10094訶4£|;;干菡天學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文教育碩士初中生物理學(xué)習(xí)興趣培養(yǎng)的實(shí)踐研究李新文指導(dǎo)教師姓名專(zhuān)業(yè)名稱(chēng)研究方向申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別魏國(guó)強(qiáng)學(xué)科教學(xué)物理物理教學(xué)論教育碩士二OO五年九月十日Y87主之75ABSTRACTPHYSICSLE啪INGOFJLLNIORMIDDLESCHOOLSNLDENTSDEPENDSONNONINTELLIGENCEFACTORSASWELLASINTELLIG∞CEONESAMONG也EM,IMEREST,PARTICULARLY’ISCLOSELYRELATEDTONLEACQUIREMENTOFKNOWLEDGE趾DCULTIVATIONOFABILITYONEIMPORT肌TASPECTOFTHENEWCOURSESTAND舡DSISTOCHALLGE也E、ⅣAYSTUDENTSLEANL“IN把他STISMEBESTTEACHER’ITISTHEMOSTACTIVEFACTOROFMOTIVATIONANDAFIBCTSBELAVIORSOFSTLLDENTSSI聃IFICANTLYCULTIVATINGTHEIRLTERCSTOFPHYSICSLE鋤INGCANMAKEBOTLLTEACHILLGANDLEARNINGMOREACTIVEANDT11USEFFBCTIVEAFTCRABASICDESCRIPTIONOFPS”HOLOGICALFEATURESOFJUNIORMIDDLESCHOOLS札DENTS’THIS礬ICLEHASDESCRIBEDRELATED也EORYRESE8RCHANDTHEAU也OR’SPRACTICEONTLLECULTIV齜IONOFTLLEINTERESTOFPHYSICSLEARILINGACCORDINGLYBASEDONRELATEDTHEORIES,THEARTICKFIRSTEXPLICATESON也ECONCEPT,F(xiàn)OMLATION,DEVELOPMENTANDBASICRULESOFINTERESTSTUDYTHEARTICLENLEN觚HEREXPLORESPMCTICEOFCULTIVATINGTHEINTEFESTOFLEAMINGINJUMORMIDDLESCHOOL,LIKEHOWTODESIGNLIVELYSITUATIONSINCLASSACCORDINGTOSTUDENTSAILDTEACHINGCONTENTSOASTOENGAGEANDINSPIRCSTUDENTSANDMA|汜TEACHINGANDLEAMINGE酗∞INTERESTINGA11DEFRECTIVEINTHEEND,THEAU也ORRENECTSONTHEWHOLEPMCES8OFRESEARCHABOUTT11ESUCCESSANDF撕LUREOFMEEXPERIMENT趾DPRESENTSPROBLEMSMATSHOULDBEPAIDATTE而ONTORESEARCHKEYWOFDSJUNIORMIDDLESCHOOLSTUDENTPHYSICSINTERESTPRACTJCE
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簡(jiǎn)介:學(xué)號(hào)墊Q≥螋Q墊蝗密級(jí)公玨分類(lèi)號(hào)垡312學(xué)校代碼Q鰻四川師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)。位論文羌族初中學(xué)生物理學(xué)習(xí)覡狀的調(diào)查及對(duì)策研究一、J、。,’、一閏從華培養(yǎng)單位四』L』巫蔓塞堂塑望曼亙王工猩堂醫(yī)一二一指導(dǎo)刻幣昱緝?nèi)驼胀毞Q(chēng)夔援’一_|,一。一,,專(zhuān)業(yè)名稱(chēng),望弛耋G堂逾二塑堡。,二~H研究方向、空堂塑理麴直授予學(xué)位日期2鯉魚(yú)笙魚(yú)月目RESEARCHONPHYSICSSTUDYSITILATIONSOFQIANGJUNIORSTUDENTSCURRICULUMANDINSTRUCTIONALTHEORYINPHYSICSGRADUATEYANCONGHUASUPERVISORWUSHAOQUANSUNWEILIQIANGPEOPLEAMINORITYWITHLONGHISTORYANDUNIQUECULTUREISANIMPORTANTPARTOFCHINESEPEOPLETHEFUNDAMENTALEDUCATIONINTHEQIANGAREAASASI鯽CANTPARTOFTHEEDUCATIONINTHEWHOLEEOLⅡ1CYTAKESONFI∞SUBSTANTIALMISSIONOFSPEEDINGTHEECONOMYFLOTNISHINGTHECULTUREANDCULTIVATINGPERSONSWITHHI出ABILITIESINTHEAREATHEREFORE,RESEARCHINGANDA11A】河119THEFUNDAMENTALEDUCATIONINTHEQIMGAREATⅪSSIGNIFICANTMEANINGTHISTHESISINVESTSTHEPHYSICSSTUDYSITUATIONSOFTHEQIAAGJTMIORSTUDENTSINMAOCOUNTYTHELARGESTAUTONOMICCOUNTYOFQIANGPEOPLEIN孫JNARLROUGHQUESDONNALREAI】DCOMPARINGANALYSISWITHTHESITUATIONOFSTUDENTSINNO4JUNIORMIDDLESCHOOLINXINDUDISTRICTOFCHENGDUTHEFOLLOWINGDIFFERENCESAREFOUND1ONLEARNINGMOTIVATIONQIANGSTUDENTSINCLINETOLEARNFORHI曲MARKSANDTEACHERS’PRAISESINSTEADOFTHESERVICEABILITYOFJUULORPHYSICS;2OILLEARNINGINTERESTQIANGSTUDENTSHAVEDIVERSELEAMINGINTERESTS,WHICHARENOTVERYDENSE;3ONLEARNINGMEFFLODSMOSTQIANGSTUDENTSDONOTHAVESUCHHABITSASPREPARATIONREVIEWANDASKING/ANSWERINGQUESTIONSACTIVELYANDTHEYLACKSELFCONSCIOUSR】ESSANDINDEPENDENCYOFSTUDY;4011SCIENTIFICALTAINMENTS,F(xiàn)ORTHELACKOFPROPERCHANNELS,QIANGSTUDENTSKNOWLITTLEABOUTTHESCIENTIFICTERMSORPHENOMENAWHICHDONOTAPPEARINTHEIRTEXTBOOKS,ANDTHEYHAVEDIFFERENTOPINIONSABOUTSUPERSTITIONINALLUSIONTOTHEABOVEPHENOMENAWESETOUTTOMTHESPECIALHISTORICALANDGEOGRAPHICALENVIRONMENTSOFQIANGSTUDENTS,ANALYZETHEREASONSFROMTHEASPECTSOFCUMCULATEACHERS,STUDERTTSANDOTHERRELATEDELEMENTSRESPEC吐VEIYANDPUTFORWARDSOMECORRESPONDINGCOUNTERMEASNRESONTHEBASISOFTHENEWCURRICULACRITEFIA1TOPUSHAHEADCURRICULAREFORMVIGOROUSLYESPECIALLYBRINGTHE“孽EENCERTIFICATE’EDUCATIONINTOE覷‘ANDSPREADTHEBILJD目】A】QIANGANDHANLANGUAGESTEACHINGIN
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簡(jiǎn)介:認(rèn)清當(dāng)前高中學(xué)生物理學(xué)習(xí)困難的成因并采用合理的措施來(lái)減少物理學(xué)習(xí)困難生,將有利于教師的教和學(xué)生的學(xué),充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的主體性,提高學(xué)生的能力。本文調(diào)研了國(guó)內(nèi)國(guó)外關(guān)于的學(xué)習(xí)困難的研究現(xiàn)狀及成果,調(diào)查了我市、我校目前高中物理課堂教學(xué)的現(xiàn)狀,認(rèn)真分析了高中物理學(xué)習(xí)困難的成因,有學(xué)科因素、學(xué)生因素、教師因素、學(xué)校、家庭、社會(huì)因素等,提出了高中物理學(xué)習(xí)困難的教學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化策略,設(shè)計(jì)了高中物理學(xué)習(xí)困難的教學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化研究方案,具體進(jìn)行了高中物理學(xué)習(xí)困難的教學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化實(shí)踐和研究。實(shí)踐和研究的成果說(shuō)明,高中物理學(xué)習(xí)困難的教學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化策略和實(shí)踐有成效,教師的教育理念、教學(xué)模式發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變,教師的教學(xué)研究能力得到了提高,物理學(xué)習(xí)困難學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)能力得到了提高,教師的教和學(xué)生的學(xué)達(dá)到了和諧一致。
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簡(jiǎn)介:成都理工大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文碎屑巖地震巖石物理學(xué)特征研究以濟(jì)陽(yáng)坳陷下第三系地層為例姓名馬中高申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專(zhuān)業(yè)地球探測(cè)與信息技術(shù)指導(dǎo)教師賀振華20080501成都理工大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文STUDYONTHEROCKPHYSICSPROPERTIESOFCLASTICFORMATIONINTRODUCTIONOFTHEAUTHORMAZHONGGAO,MALEWASBORNINJAN,1964,WHOSETUTORWASPROFESSORHEZHENHUAHEGRADUATEDFROMCHENGDUUNIVERSITYOFTECHNOLOGYINGEOPHYSICALPROSPECTIONANDINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYMAJORANDWASGRANTEDTHEDOCTORDEGREEINJUNE,2008ABSTRACTTHISDISSERTATIONINVESTIGATEDTHEROCKPHYSICSPROPERTIESOFPALEOGENECLASTICFORMATIONINJIYANGSAGANDOILSWITHDISSOLVEDGAS,ANDSTUDIEDTHESEISMICCHARACTERISTICSOFRESERVOIRSWITHDIFFERENTFACIES,TOPROVIDEBASISFORQUANTITATIVEINTERPRETATIONOFSEISMICDATAFORTHISPURPOSE,LCARRIEDOUTFOLLOWINGRESEARCHESUSINGULTRASONICEXPERIMENTASMAINT001FIRSTWITH12OILSAMPLESFROMSHENGLIANDTAHEOILFIELDS,ISTUDIEDTHERELATIONSHIPAMONGULTRASONICVELOCITYORDENSITYPRESSUREANDTEMPERATUREON12DEADOILSOILSWITHOUTDISSOLVEDGASAND8LIVEOILSOILSWITHDISSOLVEDGASTHELIVEOILUSEDINEXPERIMENTISAMIXEDFLUIDAMODIFIEDMODELONVELOCITYANDDENSITYFORLIVEOILSWASPRESENTEDTOACCOUNTFORTHEERRORSRESULTEDFROMEXISTINGMODELWANGANDBATZLEMODELSECOND,THEEFFECTSOFEFFECTIVEPRESSUREANDLITHOLOGYONBIOT’SCOEFFICIENTANDROCKELASTICMODULIWEREINVESTIGATEDITISCONCLUDEDTHATBIOT’SCOEFFICIENTISAPOWERFUNCTIONOFNORMALIZEDPOROSITYANDTHEEXPONENTIS2/3THIRDONTHEBASISOFMEASUREMENTS,LGENERALIZEDGARDNER’SRELATIONTOTHEFORMOFPCVPAVSB,WHICHLINKSVP,VSANDDENSITYANDPROVIDESANALTERNATIVEFORVSESTIMATIONFOURTH,THELINKAMONGSEDIMENTOLOGICPROPERTIESDIAGENESIS,ROCKTEXTURE,CLAYCONTENT,RESERVOIRPROPERTIESPOROSITY,ANDROCKPHYSICSPROPERTIESELASTICWAVEVELOCITIES,MODULUSWASANALYZED。ITSHOWS1THECEMENTINGMATERIALSISTHEKEYFACTORTHATEFFECTSCHANGESINVELOCITYPOROSITYPLANE,2ROCKGRAINSORTINGTEXTURALSORTINGISTHEMAINFACTORTHATCAUSESSCATTERINGOFMEASUREMENTSINVELOCITYPOROSITYPLANE,AND3CLAYCONTENTAFFECTSTHEVELOCITIESOFROCKSTOCERTAINCONTENT。THERELATIONSHIPAMONGVELOCITYPOROSITYANDCLAYCONTENTWASESTABLISHEDFIFTHTHEEFFECTSOFPOREFLUIDANDITSDISTRIBUTIONONSEISMICPROPERTIESWERESTUDIEDACCORDINGTOTHEEXPERIMENTALDATA,THESENSITIVITYOFDIFFERENTSEISMICATTRIBUTESANDITSCOMBINATIONTOPOREFLUIDCHANGESWASDISCUSSED,ANDCRITERIATODISCRIMINATEOILRESERVOIRWEREPROPOSED,WHICHPROVIDESBASISFORIDENTIFICATIONOFFLUIDFINALLYLPRESENTEDARESERVOIRPREDICTIONMETHODUSINGTHESEISMICATTRIBUTESOPTIMIZEDBYFORWARDMODELINGTHATIS,SEISMICRESPONSESTOLITHOLOGYANDFLUIDAREMODELEDBYROCKPHYSICSMODELING,THESENSITIVEATTRIBUTESTOLITHOLOGYANDFLUIDARESELECTEDANDUSEDTOPREDICTRESERVOIRTHISMETHODWASUSEDTOPREDICTTHETURILIDITESANDRESERVOIRSINCHENGUANZHUANGDONGYINGDEPRESSION,ANDSATISFACTORYGEOLOGICRESULTSHAVEBEENREACHEDKEYWORDSPROPERTYOFROCKPHYSICS;VELOCITYANDMODULEOFROCK;BIOT’SCOEFFICIENT;RESERVOIRPREDICTION;OIL;EXPERIMENT;DIAGENESISII
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簡(jiǎn)介:成都理工大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文地震巖石物理學(xué)及其應(yīng)用研究姓名王炳章申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專(zhuān)業(yè)地球探測(cè)與信息技術(shù)指導(dǎo)教師賀振華黃德濟(jì)20080501成都理工大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文在國(guó)內(nèi)首次較全面地系統(tǒng)論述了地震巖石物理學(xué)的應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)。在“有效介質(zhì)理論模型“部分,重點(diǎn)分析了空間平均模型、自適應(yīng)自洽模型和散射理論模型的假設(shè)前提與應(yīng)用條件,論述了雙相、多相介質(zhì)的自適應(yīng)近似和不同形狀包裹體的幾何描述以及裂隙介質(zhì)模型的不同數(shù)學(xué)表述。在地震巖石物理學(xué)的核心內(nèi)容“多孔介質(zhì)的流體機(jī)制模型”部分,重點(diǎn)論述了GASSMANN方程、BIOT理論、噴流機(jī)制、BISQ模型及斑塊飽和模型等多孔介質(zhì)模型所基于的流體流動(dòng)機(jī)制,對(duì)比分析了不同模型的衰減與頻散機(jī)理。在“孔隙流體的地震特性“部分,從應(yīng)用研究的角度介紹了計(jì)算巖石孔隙流體特性的數(shù)學(xué)表達(dá)式BATZLE和WANG,1992,論述了隨溫度、壓力變化的孔隙流體密度和體積模量等流體特性參數(shù)的預(yù)測(cè)方法。在“速度影響因素分析經(jīng)驗(yàn)關(guān)系”部分,集中論述了巖石密度、壓力、溫度、飽和度、孔隙度、泥質(zhì)含量、流體飽和度等因素對(duì)地震波速度的影響作用,相關(guān)的通用性經(jīng)驗(yàn)關(guān)系模型,以及縱、橫波速度關(guān)系和巖石各向異性研究等地震巖石物理學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)研究的重要成果。最后介紹了人造實(shí)驗(yàn)巖樣CIPS和數(shù)字圖像分析虛擬數(shù)字實(shí)驗(yàn)技術(shù)等實(shí)驗(yàn)室測(cè)試方法與模擬技術(shù)的最新進(jìn)展。針對(duì)準(zhǔn)噶爾笳地腹部隱蔽油氣藏勘探的實(shí)際需求,開(kāi)展了隱蔽油氣藏勘探階段的地震巖石物理學(xué)應(yīng)用研究。采集了研究區(qū)4個(gè)區(qū)塊10口鉆井多個(gè)目的層組的130多塊巖心樣品,在不同溫壓條件和不同流體飽和條件下進(jìn)行巖樣參數(shù)測(cè)試,獲取了一整套巖石物理實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù);通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)的系統(tǒng)性分析,研究了儲(chǔ)層物性和彈性參數(shù)變化的總體規(guī)律和相關(guān)關(guān)系,建立了研究區(qū)的地震巖石物理學(xué)模型;根據(jù)巖石物理分析成果,結(jié)合實(shí)際測(cè)井資料,開(kāi)展了流體替換模擬和地震彈性參數(shù)反演,給出了研究區(qū)儲(chǔ)層含油氣性預(yù)測(cè)成果圖。最后,在對(duì)所取得的全部成果進(jìn)行總結(jié)歸納的基礎(chǔ)上,給出了幾點(diǎn)認(rèn)識(shí)與啟示,并指出了不足之處。準(zhǔn)噶爾盆地腹部?jī)?chǔ)層地震巖石物理學(xué)應(yīng)用研究取得了16項(xiàng)主要成果,其中包括6項(xiàng)重要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新成果?!袢?xiàng)方法研究的創(chuàng)新成果1不同流體飽和情況下縱、橫波速度變化的定量分析,首次揭示了研究區(qū)三工河組砂巖儲(chǔ)層含不同流體時(shí)咋和蠔的總體變化規(guī)律。即相對(duì)于干層或含氣層的速度測(cè)量平均值,含油層和含水層的咋均增高約5%,含油層的蠔略有增高56%,而蠔增高幅度愈小15%08%;含水層相對(duì)于干層或含氣的咋增高和蠔降低則都與砂巖孔隙度無(wú)明顯關(guān)聯(lián)。2為了探索利用地震資料進(jìn)行流體檢測(cè)的基礎(chǔ)依據(jù),同時(shí)求解研究區(qū)儲(chǔ)層砂體預(yù)測(cè)和油氣檢測(cè)的實(shí)際勘探需求,創(chuàng)造性地開(kāi)展了巖樣彈性參數(shù)的流體敏感性對(duì)比分析。根據(jù)研究區(qū)儲(chǔ)層砂巖巖樣在模擬儲(chǔ)層條件下不同流體飽和時(shí)測(cè)量的縱、橫波速度和密度,計(jì)算了縱、橫波速度比Y、縱波阻抗ZP、橫波阻抗ZS、泊松比、體積模量K、剪切模量∥、楊氏模量E、縱波模量M、拉梅系數(shù)A、壓縮系數(shù)口等巖石彈性參數(shù),通過(guò)論據(jù)充分的圖表定量分析對(duì)比了在分辨“氣/
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簡(jiǎn)介:華東師范大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文物理學(xué)史與物理教學(xué)結(jié)合的理論與實(shí)踐研究姓名侯新杰申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專(zhuān)業(yè)課程與教學(xué)論指導(dǎo)教師高文20050401第三章是物理學(xué)史與物理教學(xué)結(jié)合的方式、模式、原則和案例分析。論文首先根據(jù)中學(xué)生和低年級(jí)大學(xué)生的認(rèn)知水平以及物理學(xué)知識(shí)的類(lèi)型探討了物理學(xué)史與物理教學(xué)結(jié)合的兩種方式。然后論文評(píng)述了國(guó)外HPS教育提出的科學(xué)教學(xué)改革的兩種新模式一蒙克與奧斯本的教學(xué)過(guò)程模式,二馬修斯的適度目標(biāo)模式,討論了這兩種模式對(duì)物理學(xué)史和物理教學(xué)結(jié)合的有益啟示。為了在教學(xué)實(shí)踐中充分發(fā)揮物理學(xué)史和物理教學(xué)結(jié)合的積極作用,論文闡述了物理學(xué)史和物理教學(xué)結(jié)合應(yīng)遵循的原則。作為前面理論研究的應(yīng)用,論文分析了教材中物理學(xué)史和物理教學(xué)結(jié)合的典型案例狹義相對(duì)論內(nèi)容的歷史考察和教材處理。論文考察了狹義相對(duì)論建立的歷史,調(diào)查統(tǒng)計(jì)了十套國(guó)內(nèi)外物理教材,發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)教材在狹義相對(duì)論內(nèi)容的處理上呈現(xiàn)實(shí)證主義的思維模式。論文進(jìn)一步闡述了相對(duì)論部分處理的意見(jiàn),提出了相對(duì)論部分的內(nèi)容綱要。第四章是基于歷史探究的物理教學(xué)策略及實(shí)驗(yàn)研究。本章內(nèi)容分為三部分,第一部分是教學(xué)策略的提出。論文吸收認(rèn)知心理學(xué)、建構(gòu)主義學(xué)習(xí)理論、探究式學(xué)習(xí)理論、課堂教學(xué)理論,提出了基于歷史探究的物理課堂教學(xué)策略,包括一課堂教學(xué)的準(zhǔn)備策略;二探究式的教學(xué)策略;三課堂管理的策略;四課堂教學(xué)的評(píng)價(jià)策略。第二部分是教學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)實(shí)施。論文根據(jù)教學(xué)策略研究,設(shè)計(jì)了若干教學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)案例,選擇了一所高中進(jìn)行教學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn),開(kāi)展科學(xué)方法教育,創(chuàng)造性思維能力培養(yǎng),科學(xué)臻美方法教育,科學(xué)哲學(xué)觀(guān)滲透。第三部分是實(shí)驗(yàn)效果評(píng)價(jià)。實(shí)驗(yàn)效果的評(píng)價(jià)分為三個(gè)內(nèi)容①學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的形成性評(píng)價(jià),包括科學(xué)方法和創(chuàng)造性思維知識(shí)和能力評(píng)價(jià);②學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)情感和體驗(yàn)評(píng)價(jià);⑨教師體驗(yàn)評(píng)價(jià)。在評(píng)價(jià)方法上,論文使用了等價(jià)排除法分知識(shí)卷和能力卷、問(wèn)卷調(diào)查和X2檢驗(yàn)、觀(guān)察訪(fǎng)談等多種方法。實(shí)驗(yàn)評(píng)價(jià)的結(jié)果表明,物理學(xué)史與物理教學(xué)結(jié)合對(duì)學(xué)生的認(rèn)知能力和學(xué)習(xí)情感都有積極作用。第五章是全文的總結(jié)結(jié)論和討論。論文對(duì)全文研究?jī)?nèi)容進(jìn)行了總結(jié),從科學(xué)觀(guān)的嬗變對(duì)物理學(xué)史與物理教育結(jié)臺(tái)中遇到的深層次問(wèn)題進(jìn)行深入分析,對(duì)教材編寫(xiě)和教師培養(yǎng)提出了建議。關(guān)鍵詞物理學(xué)史物理教學(xué)科學(xué)素養(yǎng)科學(xué)本質(zhì)創(chuàng)造素質(zhì)科學(xué)精神
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簡(jiǎn)介:分類(lèi)號(hào)學(xué)校代碼一L咂位密級(jí)新課程背景下如何解決高中物理學(xué)習(xí)“入門(mén)難”研究ONHOWTOSOLVETHEDIFFICULTYINGETTINGSTARTEDINSENIORPHYCICSINTHEBACKGROUNDOFTHENEWCURRICULUMREFORM指導(dǎo)教師姓名、職稱(chēng)黃生型型塾撞湖南師范大學(xué)學(xué)位評(píng)定委員會(huì)辦公室二零一零年十月摘要FIIILLLIIRIIIIIJRRLILLLFRLFY1862028我國(guó)基礎(chǔ)教育課程改革正在加速推進(jìn)和不斷深化,我們課程改革的集中體現(xiàn)是教育思想和教育觀(guān)念的更新,以學(xué)生的發(fā)展為根本,關(guān)注學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程和方法,以及伴隨這一過(guò)程而產(chǎn)生的積極情感體驗(yàn)和正確的價(jià)值觀(guān)。在初中和高中開(kāi)設(shè)物理課程,一個(gè)很重要的目標(biāo)就是要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生愛(ài)科學(xué)、學(xué)科學(xué),掌握科學(xué)的研究方法和思想,為他們終身發(fā)展打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。但是目前的現(xiàn)狀尤其新進(jìn)高一學(xué)生有相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)狀況讓人擔(dān)憂(yōu)。因此,在新課程背景下如何解決高中物理學(xué)習(xí)“入門(mén)難”的問(wèn)題的研究,有很深刻的價(jià)值。通過(guò)研究,發(fā)現(xiàn)新課程背景下高中物理學(xué)習(xí)“入門(mén)難’’的原因主要有以下幾方面一是來(lái)自教學(xué)內(nèi)容本身,二是來(lái)自學(xué)生方面,三是來(lái)自教師方面。解決新課程下高中物理“入門(mén)難”的教學(xué)建議,要充分注意以下幾點(diǎn)一是培養(yǎng)良好的物理學(xué)習(xí)興趣,二是要注重學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方法,三是注重思維能力的培養(yǎng),四是為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造成功的機(jī)會(huì),使學(xué)生在成功中獲得繼續(xù)前進(jìn)動(dòng)力,五是踐行實(shí)驗(yàn)思想方法教育,培養(yǎng)實(shí)驗(yàn)研究能力,六是加強(qiáng)對(duì)厭學(xué)物理的對(duì)策研究,七是努力提高教師的業(yè)務(wù)素質(zhì)。在具體實(shí)踐中歸納了三種基本的教學(xué)實(shí)施案例,即實(shí)驗(yàn)探究課、規(guī)律概念課、提升能力練習(xí)課等。經(jīng)過(guò)具體實(shí)踐研究,培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,大部分學(xué)生對(duì)物理感了興趣,提高了物理的教學(xué)質(zhì)量,通過(guò)問(wèn)卷等方式,驗(yàn)證采取了本課題的教學(xué)建議和教學(xué)實(shí)踐,發(fā)現(xiàn)效果很好。通過(guò)課堂研究,同時(shí)也有效地提高了教師的業(yè)務(wù)素質(zhì)。關(guān)鍵詞新課程,高中物理,入門(mén)難,策略
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簡(jiǎn)介:教育碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)位論文⑨合作式教學(xué)對(duì)物理學(xué)困生在知識(shí)建構(gòu)時(shí)的作用、作者姓名專(zhuān)業(yè)方向?qū)熜彰跞A艷學(xué)科教育物理李鋼教授2011年3月學(xué)位論文版權(quán)的使用授權(quán)書(shū)本學(xué)位論文作者完全了解遼寧師范大學(xué)有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定,及學(xué)校有權(quán)保留并向國(guó)家有關(guān)部門(mén)或機(jī)構(gòu)送交復(fù)印件或磁盤(pán),允許論文被查閱和借閱。本文授權(quán)遼寧師范大學(xué),可以將學(xué)位論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)并進(jìn)行檢索,可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存、匯編學(xué)位論文,并且本人電子文檔的內(nèi)容和紙質(zhì)論文的內(nèi)容相一致。保密的學(xué)位論文在解密后使用本授權(quán)書(shū)。學(xué)位論文作者簽名壺堡2亟指導(dǎo)教師簽名差墨圖
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簡(jiǎn)介:西北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中學(xué)化學(xué)教學(xué)中加強(qiáng)物理學(xué)知識(shí)滲透之初探姓名楊海云申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)科教學(xué)化學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師王永成20070901ABSTRACTPHYSICSANDCHEMISTRYAREANATURALAREAANDTHENATUREOFTHEIRRELEVANTMATERIALSISSTUDIEDFROMTHEDIFFERENTANGLES.THEREFORE,THEREEXISTSOFTHEIROWNNATURALLINKS.INTHEPROCESSOFSCIENTIFICDEVELOPMENT,THELINKBETWEENPHYSICSANDCHEMISTRYHASBECOMEMOREANDMORECLOSELY.A.STHEBASISOFCOURSESINTHEHIGHSCHOOL,THEREARESEVERALADVANTAGESTOSTRENGTHENTHEINFILTRATIONOFPLLIYSICSDURINGTHETEACHINGOFCHEMISTRYASFOLLOWSITISBENEFICIALNOTONLYTOOVERCOMETHEDRAWBACKOFCURRENTDIVISIONCOURSES,BUTTOCONFORMTOTHECURRENTSCIENTIFICDEVELOPMENTS.THEEDUCATIONALAIMSANDTHESCIENTIFICCONCEPTOFSTSEDUCATIONASWELLASCREATINGTHEUSEFULCONDITIONFORSTUDENTSTOUNDERSTANDTHESCIENTIFICNATUREANDTHEINTEGRALOFPRINCIPLESANDMETHODSCOMPREHENSIVELY.ACCORDINGTOTHETEXTBOOKSOFCHEMISTRYANDPHYSICSPEPINHIGHSCHOOL,PHYSICSCANBECLASSIFIEDSUCHASOPTICS,KINEMATICS,DYNAMICS,HEAT,CONSTANTCURRENT,ELECTROMAGNETISM,GASLAW,ATOMICPHYSICS,KNOWLEDGEOFSTATECHANGES,ETCANDITWILLBEMOREEFFECTIVETOANALYZINGCHEMISTRYANDPHYSICSBYCOMBININGBOTHOFTHEM.ABOUTTHEPROBLEMSANDTHECAUSESOFEMPHASIZINGTHEINFILTRATIONOFPHYSICSWITHCHEMICAL,IGIVESOMESUGGESTIONSASFOLLOWSFIRST,TEACHERSWILLBEBENEFITALOTINTHEIRMINDIFSCHOOLANDTHEDEPARTMENTOFEDUCATIONADAPTTHEINFILTRATIONWITHTHERESOURCESAVAILABLEBYSTRENGTHENINGTHEIMPORTANCEOFIT,PROVIDINGTEACHERSWITHMORERCSOURCESFORTHEIRPREPARATIONSANDORGANIZINGITTHROUGHTRAINING,LECTURES,DEMONSTRATIONSORCOMPETITION,ETC.SECONDLY,ITWILLBETTERFORTEACHERSTHEMSELVESSUCHAS1TORENEWTHECONCEPTIONOFEDUCATION,ANDPUTASIDEIDEOLOGICALBAGGAGESOASTOKEEPUPWITHTHEPACEOFTIME;2TOBROADENOURHORIZONS,ANDGETOUTOFTHEDISCIPLINELINES;3TOGETFAMILIARWITHTHEKNOWLEDGESTRUCTURE,ANDPAVETHEWAYFORINFILTRATIONOFTEACHING;4TOCHOOSETHETEACHINGMATERIALSCAREFULLYFORTEACHINGININFILTRATIONANDTHEINTERDISCIPLINARYINVARIOUSCOURSES;5TOGRASPTHEKNOWLEDGESTRUCTUREOFMATERIALS,TEACHINGINFILTRATIONANDSEIZETHEOPPORTUNITY;6TOCOMBINETHEORGANICINTEGRATIONOFTHEKNOWLEDGEOFPHYSICSTOCHEMISTRYSUBJECTTEACHING;7TOLEARNCHEMISTRYATASCIENTIFICDOMAIN;8TOATTACHTHEIMPORTANCEOFCHEMICALHISTORYEDUCATION;9TOMAKETHEEFFORTSIN”P(pán)ROCESSANDMETHOD”;10TOPAYATTENTIONTOTHELINKSBETWEEN
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簡(jiǎn)介:河南師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)學(xué)術(shù)期刊論文引用中努道普效應(yīng)的發(fā)現(xiàn)及析因以物理學(xué)報(bào)和化學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)為例姓名劉煒申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)科學(xué)技術(shù)哲學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師梁立明20090601關(guān)鍵詞波敦克效應(yīng),努道普效應(yīng),學(xué)術(shù)聲望,引文分析II
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簡(jiǎn)介:浙江師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文高中物理學(xué)生實(shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué)目標(biāo)分層及有序教學(xué)模式初探姓名解學(xué)仁申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)科教學(xué)物理指導(dǎo)教師徐承楠20040501TEACHINGTARGETLAYERINGANDORDERLYTEACHINGMODEANALYSISOFPHYSICSSTUDENTSEXPERIMENTSFORHIGHSCHOOL【ABSTRACT】NLISTLLESIS,BASEDONT11ELATESTMEONESOFCO驢ITIVEPSYCHOLOGNT11ENE、ⅣESTCUMCULUMSCHEDULEAND眥NEROUSRESEARCHES,DISCOVERS協(xié)ATT11EREARE鉚OPROBLEMSE姆SNNGI11PRESENTTEACHIN{≯ONPHYSICS唧ENMENTS①’R色ACHERSEFTLLERDON’THAVEACLEARGOAL扛1TEACH血GE印ERIIILENTS。ORHAVEMCOMPLETEPLANS;②THETEACHINGMETHODSISMONOTONOUSANDUNINTEPESUNG.AFTERACAREMLSTUCL弭NGOFCOGNJTIVEPSYCHOLOGKALTHEORIES,THEWNTERMAKESAMOMUGHIN、廠(chǎng)ESTIGATIONMTOSTUDENTS’PSYCH010舀CALPMCESSWHENCAN妒NGOUTANE印ENMENT.THEWNTERPOMTSOUTMATWHENDOMGANEXPENMENT,ASTUDENTISMFKTD蟾ESTINGT11EONESF而MT11ETEXTAS、VDLASRESTIUCN【NNGMELMO、Ⅳ1EDGEMATALREADYE】ISTSINHISM砌.ITISAPMCESSOFEMOTIONATTITUDETOF.OMGRADU副LLYINACTIVI鑼?zhuān)贗NGSTUDENTS’PSYCH0109ICALPROCESSINT0FULLCONSIDERATION,THEⅥ眥ERSAYST11ATⅥ陀SHOULDDJVIDEPHYSICSEXPENMENTALTEACHING乜TI曹ET虹LTOTWDHIE“LI℃HIES①ACCORDMGTOHUMAN’SINTELUGENCECONSTMCTION,DIVIDETEACHINGGOALSI11TOFOURAREAS.THEFOURAREASARERECOGNITION、METLLODS、PRAC廿CALS艇USANDFEEHNGS.②ACCORDINGTO協(xié)E也OU曲T’SABUNDANT,DMDETEACHILL唾GOALLSINTOFBURUPGRADINGLADDERS.THEFLRSTLADDERISTHEBASES、THESECONDUNDERSTANDING、TTLE伽坩PROJECTANDMEFOU曲RESEALCH.
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簡(jiǎn)介:內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文利用物理學(xué)史培養(yǎng)高中生的非智力因素姓名范旺申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)科教學(xué)(物理)指導(dǎo)教師吉日嘎拉20090420一墮鍪查墮婆奎蘭塑主蘭篁笙壅行實(shí)踐研究,總結(jié)和歸納與高中物理相關(guān)的物理學(xué)史內(nèi)容,提出“史學(xué)形態(tài)探究”的教學(xué)模式,并通過(guò)具體案例說(shuō)明在高中物理教學(xué)中引入物理學(xué)史的方式、方法、體現(xiàn)教學(xué)的多樣性。物理學(xué)史的教育功能越來(lái)越多地被廣大教育工作者所認(rèn)可,相信在我們的共同努力下,物理學(xué)史必將發(fā)揮其應(yīng)有的作用。關(guān)鍵詞物理學(xué)史,非智力因素,高中物理,教學(xué)實(shí)踐
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簡(jiǎn)介:南京師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文物理學(xué)史課程對(duì)大學(xué)生科學(xué)本質(zhì)觀(guān)影響的實(shí)證研究姓名楊紹蘭申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)課程與教學(xué)論指導(dǎo)教師仲扣莊20100522ABSTRACTABSTRACTTHEBASICGOALOFSCIENCEEDUCATIONISTOENHANCECITIZEN’SCIENTIFICLITERACYANDHAVINGAGOODUNDERSTANDINGOF’MATUREOFSCIENCE’’NOSHASBEENACRITICALELEMENTFORDEVELOPINGSCIENTIFICLITERACYOFALLLEARNERSCOLLEGESTUDENTSAREBACKUPTEAMOFM曲一QUALIFIEDPROFESSIONALSCULTIVATINGTHEIRCORRECTVIEWOFTHENATUREOFSCIENCEANDIMPROVINGTHEIRSCIENTIFICQUALITYPLAYAKEYROLEINUPGRADINGTHEQUALITYOFTHEOVERALLLEVELOFPUBLICSCIENCEQUALITYNOWADAYS,HELPINGSTUDENTSTOUNDERSTANDTHENATUREOFSCIENCEHASBECOMEAPIONEERINGTOPICININTERNATIONALSCIENCEEDUCATIONTHROUGHTHELITERATUREREVIEWOFRELEVANTRESEARCHES,WECALLFINDOUTTHATSTUDENTS’AWARENESSOFNATUREOFSCIENCETAILBEDEVELOPEDBYINTEGRATINGSCIENCEHISTORYWITHINTEACHINGTHEREFORE,BYCONSIDERINGTHETHEORETICALVALUEOFPHYSICALHISTORYINNATUREOFSCIENCEEDUCATIONANDDESIGNINGAMODELOFPHYSICSHISTORYTEACHINGNAMED”P(pán)HYSICSHISTORYREFLECTIONEXPRESS”,THEPURPOSEOFTHISRESEARCHISTODISCUSSWHATIMPACTDOPHYSICSHISTORYHASMADEUPONTHESTUDENTS’SENSEOFNOSVIATEACHINGEXPERIMENTONTHEBASISOFLEARNINGABOUTTHEIRCURRENTSITUATIONOFSCIENTIFICANDTECHNOLOGICALLITERACYTHESTUDYOBJCOTSARESENIORSTUDENTSOFNANJINGNORMALUNIVERSITYTHEPROCESSOFRESEARCHIS,F(xiàn)IRSTLYWITHCOMBINATIONOFINTERVIEWSOFSTUDENTS,THEAUTHORINVESTIGATEDALLOBJECTS’VIEWONNOSBYTHESCALEOF”UNDERSTANDINGSCIENCEANDTHENATUREOFSCIENTIFICINQUIRY”ASPRETESTTHENTHEAUTHORTAUGHTEXPERIMENTALGROUPTHEHISTORYOFPHYSICS,WHILEDIDNOTGIVEANYRELATEDINFORMATIONTOTHECONTROLGROUPAFTERTHETEACHINGEXPERIMENTS,THEAUTHORINVESTIGATEDALLSUBJECTS’VIEWONNOSBYTHESAMESCALEASPOSTTESTFINALLYTHEAUTHORANALYZEDTHEDATABYSTATISTICALMETHODSANDDREWMAJORCONCLUSIONSOFSTUDYASFOLLOWSIUNDERGRADUATES’UNDERSTANDINGOFTHENATUREOFSCIENCEISRELATIVELYCLOSERTOMAINSTREAMVIEWOFMODERNTIMES,BUTTHEIRAWARENESSOFTHENATUREOFSCIENCEISNOTENOUGHTHEYLACKDEEPUNDERSTANDINGOFCERTAINISSUES,ESPECIALLYONTHEASPECTOF“DISTINCTIONBETWEENSCIENTIFICLAWANDTHEORY’2THEREISNOSIGNIFICANTDIFFERENCEABOUTVIEWSONNOSBETWEENTHEMALESTUDENTSANDFEMALESTUDENTSSTUDENTSWI廿1DIFFERENTBACKGROUNDOFDISCIPLINESHAVESIGNIFICANTDIFFERENCESINTHEUNDERSTANDINGOFNOSONTHEASPECTOF”IMAGINATIVEANDCREATIVEPOWERINSCIENTIFICRESEARCH”STUDENTSWITHSCIENCEBACKGROUNDARESIGNIFICANTLYBETTERTHANTHOSEWITH1IBERALARTSBACKGROUNDINADDITION;STUDENTSWITHDIFFERENTBACKGROUNDSDON’TSHOW’SIGNIFICANTLYDIFFERENTUNDERSTANDINGOFTHEOTHERASPECBOFTHENATUREOFSCIENCE3INTEGRATINGPHYSICSHISTORYCOURSESINTOTEACHINGHASOBVIOUSPOSITIVEINFLUENCESONSTUDENTS’UNDERSTANDINGOFTHENOS。KEYWORDSUNDERGRADUATE,VIEWOFNATUREOFSCIENCE,INTEGRATINGSCIENCEHISTORYINTOTEACHINGHISTORYOFPHYSICS,EMPIRICALSTUDYⅡ
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