簡介：中南民族大學碩士學位論文國際貿(mào)易對西部民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的作用機制研究以廣西南寧市為例姓名岑麗娟申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)中國少數(shù)民族經(jīng)濟指導教師楊清震20030501中南民族大學碩士學位論文際貿(mào)易與民族經(jīng)濟的理論推動民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟加快發(fā)展全面建設小康社會有重要的理論意義和實踐意義本課題研究與其他同類研究的不同之處在于嘗試從國際貿(mào)易的角度出發(fā)探討了我國西部民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展問題著重從具體區(qū)域的角度分析國際貿(mào)易與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的作用機制及規(guī)律所提出的利用外貿(mào)促進民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的對策具有較強的系統(tǒng)性創(chuàng)造性和可操作性嘗試建立民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟統(tǒng)計模型并實證研究廣西南寧市利用外貿(mào)促進民族經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的狀況提出的相關建議希望能對決策機構(gòu)的決策起到一定的參考作用關鍵詞國際貿(mào)易作用機制西部民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展

簡介：復旦大學碩士學位論文國際宏觀經(jīng)濟學若干非貿(mào)易品問題研究姓名野新華申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易指導教師黃亞鈞2001515●ABSTRACTSINCETHECONCEPTOFNONTRADABLEWASBUILT，THERESEARCHONITHASBEENGREATLYFOCUSEDBYMANYSCHOLARSTHEEMPIRICALWORKDISCLOSEDTHATNONTRADABLESOCCUPYANIMPORTANTWEIGHTINGDPINDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESFORDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES，SUCHWEIGHTSCOULDBERELATIVEHIGHERCONSIDERINGTHISFACT，MANYCONCLUSIONSININTERNATIONALMACROECONOMICSWILLBEMODIFIED，SUCHASDOMESTICABSORPTIONANDPRODUCTION，THEPAREMOFINTERNATIONALTRADE，THEREALEXCHANGERATEMOVEMENTHOWEVERTHERELEVANTSTUDYONNONTRADABLESINCHINAISNOTENOUGHTHEREFORE，THISESSAYTRIEDTOINTRODUCESEVERALMODELSONNONTRADABLES，SOTHATMUCHMOREWORKCANBEUNDERTAKENINTHEFUTURETHISESSAYINCLUDESFIVEPARTSTHEFIRSTCHAPTERSUMMARILYINTRODUCEDDEFINITIONOFNONTRADABLES，THEDEPENDENTECONOMYMODELANDTHESPECIFICFACTORMODELONNONTRADABLES，WHICHEXPLAINSTHEDOMESTICABSORPTIONANDPRODUCTION，THECONNECTIONBETWEENPRODUCTPRICESANDFACTORPRICESINVOLVEDNONTRADABLESGEOMETRICALLYTHESECONDCHAPTERDISCUSSEDTHEPRICEOFNONTRADABLES塒THMOBILECAPITALMATHEMATICALLYWHICHEXHIBITEDTHEDETERMINATIONSOFNONTRADABLESPRICE，F(xiàn)ACTORSPRICEANDTHECAPITALLABORRATIOSINTHETWOSECTORS，ANDDISCOVEREDTHEFAMOUSHARRODBALASSASAMUELSONEFFECTTHETHIRDCHAPTERMAINLYWORKEDWITLLCONSUMPTIONANDPRODUCTIONINTHELONGRUN，CONSIDERINGTHEDEMANDSIDE，TOEXPLORESOMEIMPLICATIONSFORTHESECULARSHRINKAGEINMANUFACTURINGEMPLOYMENTTHATMANYINDUSTRIALCOUNTRIESHAVEBEENEXPERIENCINGINRECENTYEARSTHEFOURTHPARTFOCUSEDONTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTRANSPORTCOSTSANDINTERNATIONAL仃ADEPATTERNTOSHOWHOWSOMEOFTHEGOODSCOUNTRIESPRODUCECALLBECOMENONTRADEDTHEFMALPARTTRIEDTOFINDHOWTHEPRICEOFNONTRADABLESINFLUENCETHEMOVEMENTOFREALEXCHANGERATES，WHERETWOMETHODSOFCONSTRUCTINGREALEXCHANGERATES，THEEMPIRICALSTUDYONTHEABOVERELATIONSHIP，ESPECIALLYTHERELEVANTWORKINCHINA，WEREINTRODUCEDKEYWORDSNONTRADABLES，DEPENDENTECONOMYMODEL，SPECIFICFACTORMODEL，HARRODBALASSASAMUELSONEFFECT，TRANSPORTCOSTS，INTERNATIONALTRADEPAREM，REALEXCHANGERATE

簡介：對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學碩士學位論文地區(qū)經(jīng)濟一體化與建立東亞自由貿(mào)易區(qū)姓名孟佑永申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易指導教師宋沛200341＼，日本和韓國等主要經(jīng)濟體推進自由貿(mào)易區(qū)建立的情況作了詳細說明。I最后，還對建立東亞自由貿(mào)荔涎靜漳褥因素逡行了分轎；東鼗縫速各經(jīng)濟體經(jīng)濟發(fā)袋零平、經(jīng)濟實力的J}均衡和經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)的相似性求亞地區(qū)攘體經(jīng)濟實力不強，對燕國、歐淤等發(fā)達國家經(jīng)濟豹嚴羹菝贛毪；美國瓣反對虢及基零辯袤委經(jīng)濟會饞魏溪援態(tài)度；還有東婭，地區(qū)存在諸多不穩(wěn)定的政治因素，都有可自妨礙農(nóng)亞自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的發(fā)展迸疆。≥第四部分，推進東亞自由貿(mào)易區(qū)建立的設想。本人在露閱和梳理各種相關文獻及研究成果后，最終提出了在103框架下建立東旺自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的兩個最餞方案一楚三個10L臺一，二是中韓日鴦由貿(mào)易逛和東激貿(mào)易區(qū)含二為一，建立東亞自由貿(mào)易區(qū)。在103的框架下，中韓日三國通過發(fā)揮各自的優(yōu)勢．來支持東盟一體琵避程，漾健各叁與東顯靜臺彳乍，鞫鰱注意翔強中贛強之淘翁舍終，期強3個T01間的協(xié)調(diào)，那么最終就有可能實現(xiàn)以103為主體的東亞自由貿(mào)易隰。通過中韓日合佟麓發(fā)震靼東盟～缽鑊遴程載滾銫，瑟霹逶過孛贛疑與客顯這鼴大援塊戇縫合而形成東亞自由貿(mào)易區(qū)。柱提出兩個方案的同時，還對其實施中脊可能遇到的問題與應對摟麓進行了積極的探討。、≮東亞國家建立寐亞自由貿(mào)易區(qū)，剛走出了第一步，跟歙盟和驄莢自由貿(mào)易區(qū)相比，起步恩晚，假進展鞍快。在建立東受自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的進程中雖然仍存在種種困難，僵這壁都不鬣不可逾越靜漳褥，夸天箍逶東駐多透會律靜條彳串籠蕊往往秘時假都好，而且存在客觀的迫切性和內(nèi)在的動力。在經(jīng)濟全球化加速發(fā)展的大背景下，囂域經(jīng)濟一鉻純已袋菇全璩純遴程審不可或疑豹耋簧蘊藏懿分，碧疑接全球化的挑戰(zhàn)，就要積極推進區(qū)域經(jīng)濟_體化建設，積極推進東亞多邊合作，為東亞的耪平與發(fā)展饞掇應寄懿努力?！甕|2

簡介：東北林業(yè)大學碩士學位論文論區(qū)域經(jīng)濟一體化與綏波自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的建立姓名張洪軍申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)林業(yè)經(jīng)濟管理指導教師張德剛田剛20030101ABSTRACTNOWADAYS，WITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFGLOBALMANET，F(xiàn)REETRADE，AREACONGIORNERACIONANDINTERNATIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONFREETRADEAREA，ASTHECOMBINATIONOFMARKETSINTERNALANDABROAD，PLAYSIMPORTANTPARTSITISHELPFULTOATTRACTINVESTMENTANDTECHNIQUE，ENLARGEEXPORT，RAISEOPPORTUNITYOFEMPLOYMENTANDDEVELOPDOMESTICECONOMICATTHESAMETIMEFREETRADEAREACOULDPROMOTEADVANTAGEOFDISTRICTCOMPITITIONANDSPEEDOFAREAECONOMICINTEGRATIONSO，MANYCOUNTRIESANDARCASMAKEUSEOFITTHISPAPERISBASEDONTHEFACTOFFORMATIONANDDEVELOPMENTOFINTERNATIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONANDFREETRADEAREA，ITRECOUNTSTHEBACKGROUNDANDTENDENCYACCORDINGLYANDEXPLAINSEFFECTSONMEMBERINTERNATIONALANDFREETRADE，THISPAPERALSOANALYZESTHEFORMATIONANDDEVELOPMENTTHESUIFENHECITYWHICHISATYPICALFRONTIERCITYISLOCATEDATTHEPIVOTOFNETWORKITISCONNECTEDWITHBROADRUSSIA’SMARKETANDALSOHAVETHESUPPORTOFWIDEINLANDSO，THISCITYHAVETHEBETTERADVANTAGEOFFRONTIERTRADEANDFROMPOLICYANDECONOMICANDHISTORYINTHESUIFENHECITYTHISPAPERGIVESGREATARGUMENTSINEXPLAININGTHEBASICCONDITIONOFTHISCITYANDOBJECTIVELYAPPRAISINGSIGNIFICANCEOFFOUNDINGFREETRADEAREAOFTHESUIFENHECITYINADDITION，THISPAPERLOOKSAHEADABOUTTHISFREETRADEAREA，ANDGIVESBASICDESIGNSABOUTFOUNDINGFREETRADEAREAOFTHESUIFENHECITYFROMAREACHARACTERFUNCTION，MODEOFFOUNDATIONANDPOLICYOFMANAGEMENTKEYWORDSECONOMICINTEGRATION，F(xiàn)REETRADEAREATHESUIFENHECITY

簡介：北京工業(yè)大學碩士學位論文我國對外貿(mào)易經(jīng)濟福利參數(shù)的計量與研究姓名吳松嶺申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學指導教師宗剛200361ABSTRACTATPRESENT，也EFEISAFIERCEDISPU記ON恤E硒1撕ON。FFOREIGNTRADEOFDURCOUNTRYSOMESCHOLARSINSISTONTHATFOREIGNTRADEISTLLEENGINEOFMEECONOMICGROWM．ANDITISONEOFTHEFACTORSTHATIMPROVEWELFARELEVELDFOURCOUNTRY．DDCUMENTSABOUTTHISAREABUNDALLTINBOTHTHEORYANDPMCTICE；OTHERSPUTFBNⅣARDT11ATFOREIGNTRADESHOULDBECODLRONED，BECAUSEFOFEJGNTFADEMAYEXCNSIDEE疵CTONOLLRENVI刪衄ENTAILDREDUCE、№LFHE1EVELINCERTAINCASES．SOWESHOULDHAVECERTAINRESTDCTIONINFOREIGNTRADE．MOSTRESEARCHESRELATETDTHISAREBASEDONTHEQUAIITATIVEANAIYSIS．BUTFEWRESEARCHESAREBASEDONQUANTITATIVEANALYSIS，WHKHISBELIEVEDTOCARRYCONVICTIONTHEAUT上LORA唱UESTHATT王1EDEVEIOPMENTOFFOREIGNTRADECALLTBEATTHECOSTOFTHEENVIRONMENT．FOWIGNTRADECANONIYBEDEVELOPEDWHENITCANINCREASEMEECONOMICWEIFARE．ATTHEPRCSENTSTAGE，WECAIL’TEMPHASIZEONENVIRONMENTALPRO協(xié)CTIONSIMP【Y’BECAUSEITWILLWEAKEN出E∞MPETITIVEN￡SSOFFOFE培RLTFADEG娉ATLYA11DWILLREDUCET量LEWELFARELEVEL．ONLYWHENENVIMNMENTALPROTECTIONIMPROVESTHELIVINGSTANDARDSOFTHEPEOPLE，∞VIRONMENT甜PROTECTIQNISME姐ING姒．NLEFE話RETHERELATIONBETWECNFOREIGILTRADEAILDENVI砌啪ENTALPMTECTIONSHOULDBEANAIYZEDCONSIDERING也ECCONOMICWDFHRETHATF。REIGNTRADEPRODUCE．THISP印ERMEASURESANDSTUDIEST11EECONOMICWELFHREEME唱INGINFOREIGNTRADEFROMTHEAN91EOFWELFAREECONOMICS．FDRTHENRS¨IME，THEAUTHORPUTSFD州ARDTHATSTUDYINGTHEFHNCTIONOFFOREIGNTRADESH。UIDCONSIDERBOTHMEPLUSA11DMINUS、VELFAREM砒THEFOREIGNTRADEPRODUCE，TRIESTOQUANTITATETHEMINUSWELFARE，ANDSETSUPTHEORETICALMODELOFFOFEIGNTRADEECONOMICWELF弛．BASEDONWHATITISSTUDIEDABOVE，THEAUTHORDISCUSSESTHECRITICALPOINT，UITIMATEPOINTANDNUCTUAILTAREAOFWELFH驛MATFO咒IGNTRADEPRODUCE．THEREFORE，WECANMEASURETHEFHNCTIONOFFOREIGN仃ADEACCORDINGTOTHEWELF缸EECONOMICSMODELANDOFFERTHESUPPONFDRMABNGPOLICY．THEAUTLLOR伽INKSITISPRACTICALTOSTUDYMESUBJECT．HOPEMILYT}LISRESEARCHWILLMAKEITSOWNCONTRIBUTIONTOTHESIUDYOFFOREIGNTRADE．KEYWORDSFQ他嚕NTRADE；ECONOMICWELFARE；ENVIRONMENTALCOST¨

簡介：上海大學碩士學位論文區(qū)域經(jīng)濟一體化的制度變遷兼論中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的新制度經(jīng)濟學思考姓名張俊申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學指導教師石士鈞20030701ABSTRACTBASEDONTHEEXISTEDLITERATURETHATISRELATEDWITHREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATION，THISDISSERTATIONTRIESTODEVELOPASIMPLIFLEDINSTITUTIONCHANGEGAMEMODELTOMAKEASYSTEMATICANALYSISOFTHEINSTITUTIONPRODUCINGCONDITIONANDTHEEVOLUTIONARYRULEOFREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONITSHOWSTHAT，THEINSTITUTIONCHANGEOFREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONISADYNAMICEQUILIBRIUMAFTERAREPRODUCTIVEGAMEBYTHEGOVERNMONTSWHOJOINTHEINTEGRATIONANDTHEINFORMATIONONWHICHTHEGOVEMMEN忸DECIDETOJOINTHEINTEGRATIONORNOLISOFTENIMPERFECTASLONGASITHASBEENMADEUPWITHTHECOUNTRIES’SOCIALSTRUCTUREKNOWLEDGEANDOTHERCOUNTRIES’BEHAVIORTHEGAMEMODELALSOSHOWS，THETRANSACTIONCOSTINTHEINTEGRATIONPROCEDUREANDTHEPOWERCOMPARISONBETWEENTHEPARTICIPANTSMAKEALLIMPORTANTROLETODETERMINETHEREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONINSTITUTIONARRANGEMENTSTHEPAPERTHINKSTHATTHECONCLUSIONFROMTHEGAMEMODELISUSEFULFOR●THECHINAASEAN丘∞TRADEAREASOACCORDINGTOTHECONCLUSIONTHEPAPERGIVESSOMEPOLICYADVIEESTOCHINA’SGOVERNMENTFIRSTTHEARTICLECOMMENTSORTHEREGIOAALECONOMICINTEGRATIONTHEORIESINEXISTENCE，POINTSOUTTHELIMITATIONOFTHETHEORIESSECONDTHEARTICLECONSTRUETSANINSTITUTIONGAMEMODELTOINTERPRETTHEINSTITUTIONCHANGEPATHMECHANISMONTHEBASISOFSEVERALINSTITUTIONGAMETHEORIESTHIRD，THEARTICLELISPSNOWINSTITUTIONALECONOMYTHEORYTOMAKEFURTHERANALYSISOFSOMEVARIABLESINTHEMODELWHENTHEPARTICIPANTS’NUMBERGROWSFORTH，THEARTICLEDESCRIBESTHECOURSEOFTHREEREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONEXAMPLPSEUROPEUNIONEINNORTHAMERICAFREETRADEAREANARRA，ASIAPACIFICECONOMICCOOPERATIONAPEC，ANDANALYSISTHEIRINSTITUTIONARRANGEMENTSLASTBUTNOTLEASTAFTERSUMMARIZINGTHEUNSLKCESS礎EXPCTIENEESBETWEENDEVDOPINGCOUNTRIES’INTEGRATION，THEARTICLEGIVESSOMEPOLICYADVIEESTOCHINASGOVERNMENTTOCONSTRUCTANDADVANCETHECHINAASEANFREETRADEAREAKEYWOITDSREGIONALECA刪CINTEGRATION／NSTITETIONCHANGENEWINSTITUTIONALECONOMYCHINAASEANFREETRADOAREAⅡ

簡介：浙江大學碩士學位論文保障措施在現(xiàn)代國際貿(mào)易中的應用及經(jīng)濟分析姓名熊永芳申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易指導教師沈瑤20031120【ABSTRACT】ASONEOFPROTECTIVEMEASURESINMODERNINTERNATIONALTRADE，SAFEGUARDMEASURESUNDERTHENEWWTOFRAMEWORKISAPPLIEDMOREANDMOREFIRSTLYTHEPAPERSIMPLYSTATEDTHEREASONWHYSAFEGUARDMEASURESMAYORIGINATEANDEXIST，THEBASICCONTENTOFTHEAGREEMENTOFSAFEGUARDMEASURESANDITSLIMITATIONTHEN，UTILIZINGECONOMICTHEORYTOANALYSISTHEEFFECTOFSAFEGUARDMEASURESANDMAKINGCOMPAREWITHOTHERPROTECTIVEMEASURESAFTERTHIS，THEUSSECTION201PROTECTINGITSDOMESTICSTEELINDUSTRYANDITSINFLUENCEONTHEWORLDSTEELMARKETISANALYZEDASTHERESULTOFCHAINEFFECTANDCOUNTERMEASURES，CHINATAKESAFEGUARDMEASURESINITSIRONANDSTEELINDUSTRYWHICHBRINGSOMECHANGESINIRONANDSTEELINDUSTRYANDSONLEEFFECTONITSFORWARDINDUSTRYANDBACKWARDINDUSTRYLASTLYTHEWRITEINTRODUCECHINESESPECIALSAFEGUARDMEASURESANDHERPRACTICECONCERNINGSAFEGUARDMEASURESINTHEINTEMATIONALTRADE，PUTFORWARDTHEPROBLEMSHAVETOBEFACEDTOANDTHESUGGESTIONTOSETTLETHESEPROBLEMSKEYWORDSSAFEGUARDMEASURESUNDERTHENEWWTOFRAMEWORKTRADEPROTECTION，THEORETICANALYSISREALEXAMPLEANALYSIS

簡介：重慶大學碩士學位論文出口貿(mào)易及FDI對中國經(jīng)濟增長效用的地區(qū)分異性研究姓名陳瑤申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)技術經(jīng)濟與管理指導教師楊秀苔20040328重慶火學碩士學位論文中文摘要業(yè)為研究對象。實證檢驗內(nèi)容主要包括了FDI與國內(nèi)投資的產(chǎn)出效率差距、FDI的部門間和部門內(nèi)溢出效應。并最終為FDI在特定地區(qū)、特定行業(yè)所呈現(xiàn)的與國內(nèi)投資、產(chǎn)出之間的特殊關系提供解釋。關鍵詞出口貿(mào)易，F(xiàn)DI，經(jīng)濟增長IL

簡介：西南農(nóng)業(yè)大學碩士學位論文我國對外貿(mào)易促進經(jīng)濟增長的現(xiàn)狀與對策研究姓名彭建仿申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟管理指導教師賴景生200251二00二屆碩士學位論文用，～方面，與我國所處的宏觀經(jīng)濟背景有關，改革開放以來絕大部分時間19791996年我國總體上處于供給約束型經(jīng)濟；另一方面，與外延式促進的出口貿(mào)易相比，通過進口先進設備和技術，促進科技進步和生產(chǎn)率提高的進口貿(mào)易，無疑更有利于促進經(jīng)濟增長。4針對存在的問題，提出實現(xiàn)我國外貿(mào)促進經(jīng)濟增長的可持續(xù)性之對策1轉(zhuǎn)變觀念，迎接經(jīng)濟全球化的挑戰(zhàn)；2構(gòu)建競爭優(yōu)勢，轉(zhuǎn)換貿(mào)易增長動力；3實行戰(zhàn)略轉(zhuǎn)變，提高加工貿(mào)易水平；4加強制度創(chuàng)潁，提高企業(yè)競爭能力；R5堅持走進出口貿(mào)易平衡發(fā)展的道路；6有效利用開放型適度保護貿(mào)易政策。、』I／關鍵詞對外貿(mào)易；促進；經(jīng)濟增長現(xiàn)狀；對策Ⅱ

簡介：山東大學碩士學位論文經(jīng)濟全球化背景下貿(mào)易保護問題研究姓名陳曉文申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)政治經(jīng)濟學指導教師范愛軍20031020山東大學碩士學位論文ABSTRACTASEVERYBODYKNOWSTHEGLOBALIZATIONOFTHEECONOMYHASALREADYBECOMEANIRREVERSIBLETRENDATPRESENTTHEMOREFREEDOMTHETRADEHASTHEMORESEVERETHEINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIONWILLBETHETRENDOFSOMEDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESCOVERTMAKINGUSEOFORABUSINGWTOSAFEGUARDSYSTEMTOSTRENGTHENTRADEPROTECTIONISSTRONGENOUGHTOAROUSETHECONSIDERATIONOFDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESITSNECESSARYFORCHINATOHAVEPROPERANDEFECTIVEPROTECTIONINITSMELTINGINTOTHEGLOBALECONOMICINTEGRATIONWITHITSINFANTINDUSTRYWHICHISLACKOFCOMPETITIVENESSASADEVELOPINGCOUNTRYCHINAHASTOFACETHENEWINTERNALANDEXTERNALENVIRONMENTSANDNEWTASKSINITSENTRYINTOWTOONONESIDETOADAPTTOTHEINQUIREMENTSOFTHEGLOBALIZATIONOFTHEECONOMYWESHOULDGRADUALLYDERESTRICTALLKINDSOFTRADEBARRIERSOPENTHEMARKETSTRENGTHENTHEINTERNATIONALDIVISIONOFLABORANDCOOPERATIONINORDERTOMELTINTOTHEMAINSTREAMOFGLOBALTRADELIBERALIZATIONONTHEOTHERHANDBECAUSEWEHAVEALATESTARTINECONOMYTHEINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIVENESSOFOURINDUSTRYISPOORANDWEAREINTHECOURSEOFINSTITUTIONALTRANSFORMATIONINECONOMYANDTRADETHEREFOREWEHAVETOGUARANTEETHEREASONABLEANDHEALTHYDEVELOPMENTOFOURECONOMYANDTRADEWHILEOPENINGOURMARKETANDTOGAINMORETRADINGPROFITSINTHEFUTUREINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIONINORDERTOFINISHTHEDOUBLETASKSOFINDUSTRIALIZATIONANDINFORMATIONALIZATIONTHISREQUIRESTHATWEUSETHEEXPERIENCEOFOTHERCOUNTRIESFORREFERENCETOGIVENECESSARYANDPROPERPROTECTIONTOOURINDUSTRYACCORDINGTOOUROWNCONDITIONSINORDERTOBEONGUARDAGAINSTTHERISKSINTHECOURSEOFLIBERALIZATIONANDSTRENGTHENTHEINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIVENESSOFOURINDUSTRYTHISARTICLESYSTEMATICALLYEXPLICATESTHEFOLLOWINGATHENEWTRENDOFWESTERNCOUNTRIESSTRONGERTRADEPROTECTIONUNDERTHEGLOBALIZATIONOFECONOMYBTHEBACKGROUNDCHARACTERISTICSANDTRENDSOFTHEGLOBALIZATIONOFECONOMYCTHETHEORETICBASISFORTRADEPROTECTIONDDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESNEWTENDENCYMEANSANDMETHODSDURINGTHECOURSEOFLIBERALIZATIONETHENECESSITYANDCOUNTERMEASURESOFOURPROPERTRADEPROTECTIONITPUTFORWARDTHEVIEWPOINTWITHEMPHASISTHATOURCOUNTRYSHOULDACCOMPLISHPROPERTRADEPROTECTIONWESHOULDCHOOSECORRESPONDINGMEANSANDMETHODSANDWESHOULDFOCUSONTRADECOMPETITIVENESSDEVELOPMENTANOTHERIMPORTANTMATERINTHISARTICLEISTHATWESHOULDMAKEGOODUSEOFWTOSAFEGUARDSYSTEMUSETHEINTERNATIONALCURRENTPRACTICEFORREFERENCEDURINGTHETRANSITIONPERIODATTHESAMETIMEWESHOULDAVOIDBEINGAGAINSTTHETRADELIBERALIZATIONPRINCIPLEANDAVOIDSUFERINGTHEREVENGEFROMOTHERCOUNTRIESKEYWORDSWTOINFANTINDUSTRYINTERNATIONALGLOBALIZATIONOF

簡介：復旦大學碩士學位論文對外貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟增長關于中國的實證分析一種間接影響機制的初探姓名李保華申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易指導教師尹翔碩20040430ABSTRACTDURINGTHEECONOMICDEVELOPMENTOFMANYCOUNTRIES．FOREIGNTRADEISEXERTINGNLOREANDMOREIMPORTANTETTECT011THEIRECONOMICGROVNH．BEGINNINGWITHMERCANTILESYSTEM、TRADETHEORIESHAVEEXPMIENCEDTHEPHRASESSUCHASCLASSICALTRADETHEORY．NEOCLASSICALTRADETHEORY．INCREASINGRETURNTOSCALETRADETHEORYRESEARCHESONTRADEAREBEINGCARRIEDOUTMOREDEEPLYANDMOREWIDELYTHANBELBRETHEDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMETRICSPRESENTSANUNPRECEDENTEDIMPETUSONTRADERELATEDRESEARCHES．CHINAIMPLEMENTEDITSREFORMANDOPENINGTOTHEOUTSIDEWORLDPOLICYSINCETHEENDOF1970S．THECOUNTRYHASEXPERIENCEDFASTECONONQICGROWTHAVERAGENEARLY1O％ANNUALLYACCOMPANYINGWITHANINCREDIBLEDEVELOPMENTOFFOREIGNTRADEWITHTHISBACKGROUND，THEAUTHORPUTSEMPHASISONTHEECONOMETRICANALYSISONTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENECONOMICGROWTHANDFOREIGNTRADEINORDERTOINVESTIGATETHEOVERALLEFFECTSOFEXPORTANDIMPORTANDTOAVOIDABORTIVERESEARCHBECAUSEOFTHECOUNTERACTION，THEATTTHORMAKESTHERESEARCHESONEXPORTANDIMPORTRESPECTIVELYBYMEANSOFANALYZINGTHERELATIONSHIPSBETWEENCRUCIALFACTORSPROMPTINGECONOMICGROWTHANDTRADE，THEAUTHORTRIESTOFINDANINDIRECTMECHANISMBETWEENECONOMICGROWTHANDFOREIGNTRADE．THROUGHECONOMETRICANALYSIS，THEAUTHORFINDSTHEREISAPOSITIVERELATIONSHIPAMONGFOREIGNTRADEANDPHYSICALFACTORSINPUTS．BYCONTRAST，THEREISAWEAKINTERACTIONALMECHANISMAMONGFOREIGNTRADEAND‘‘SOFT”THCTORSINPUTS．INADDITION，CHINAGAINEDAMORESTABLEECONOMYAFTER1978BECAUSEOFFOREIGNTRADETHANINCLOSED．DOORISMSITTLATIONKEYWORDSECONOMICGROVVL_H．FOREIGNTRADE．INDIRECTMECHANISM．FACTORANALYSISCLASSIFICATIONF7522

簡介：華中科技大學碩士學位論文出口貿(mào)易對中國經(jīng)濟增長影響的再思考姓名呂惠娟申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學指導教師許小平20031024ABSTRACTSINCECHINAADOPTEDTHEPOLICYOFREFORMANDOPENINGUPTOTHEOUTSIDEWORLD,ITHASMAINTAINEDARAPIDECONOMICGROWTHRATEACCOMPANIEDBYPERSISTENTEXPORTGROWTHTHISPAPERATTEMPTSTOUSEECONOMETRICSMETHODS,ANDANALYZESTHESTATISTICALDATAOFCHINAONTHEBASISOFSETINGUPMATHEMATICSMODELSTHENITREVEALSTHEESSENTIALCHARACTERISTICOFCHINASECONOMICOPERATIONTHROUGHTHEEMPIRICALRESULTS,THUSANALYZINGTHEIMPACTOFEXPORTTRADEONCHINASECONOMICGROWTHOBJECTIVELYINORDERTOAVOIDSPURIOUSREGRESSION,THISTHESISDISCUSSESTHEPROBLEMBYANALYZINGASTATIONARYREALVARIABLESYSTEMANDANONSTATIONARYNOMINALVARIABLESYSTEMSEPARATELYFORTHEFORMER,ITAPPLIESTRADITIONALOLSREGRESSIONANDGRANGERCAUSALITYTESTTODISCUSSFORTHELATTER,ITAPPLIESTHECOINTEGRATIONTHEORYTOSTUDYTHEEMPIRICALRESULTSPROVETHATALTHOUGHTHEECONOMYOFCHINAISNOTANEXPORTLEDGROWTHBUTACOMPLEXGROWTHURGEDBYMULTIFACTORTOGETHER,EXPORTISSTILLONEOFTHEFACTORSTHATCANTBEIGNOREDFORTHEECONOMICGROWTHOFOURCOUNTRYANDINTHELONGRUN,ITHASIMPORTANTMEANINGTOKEEPTHESTEADYOPERATIONOFOURMACROECONOMYSYSTEMESPECIALLYUNDERTHECONDITIONTHATTHEPRESENTDOMESTICDEMANDISWEAK,WESHOULDTAKEAGOODADVANTAGEOFTHEIMPACTOFEXPORTONCHINASECONOMICGROWTHONTHEBASISOFTHEEMPIRICALRESEARCH,THISPAPERALSOANALYZESWHYEXPORTTRADECANTBETHEMAINFORCEFORCHINASECONOMICGROWTHONTHEONEHANDITSDETERMINEDBYTHEECONOMICREALITYOFOURBIGCOUNTRYONTHEOTHERHAND,ITSCAUSEDBYALLSORTSOFQUESTIONSEXISTEDINOUREXPORTTRADEANDTHEPOSITIONINTHEINTERNATIONALDIVISIONOFOURCOUNTRYFINALLY,THISPAPERPUTSFORWARDSOMECORRESPONDINGPOLICIESANDSUGGESTIONSACCORDINGTOTHEEMPIRICALRESULTSASFOLLOWSSPURRINGTHEGROWTHOFEXPORTTRADEONTHEBASISOFEXPANDINGDOMESTICDEMANDDEVELOPINGWORKFORCERESOURCESTEADILYANDPROMOTINGTHEEXPORTGROWTHOFLABORINTENSIVECOMMODITIESFORMINGNEWCOMPETITIONADVANTAGESTHROUGHOPTIMIZINGTHESTRUCTUREOFEXPORTCOMMODITIESTOGAINDYNAMICTRADEPROFITSADOPTINGTHEESSENTIALEXPORTSUBSIDYPOLICYTOSPURTHEGROWTHOFEXPORTTRADEWORDSEXPORTECONOMICGROWTHREGRESSIONGRANGERCAUSALITYTESTCOINTEGRATION

簡介：湘潭大學碩士學位論文技術貿(mào)易壁壘對我國家電業(yè)的負面經(jīng)濟效應及應對姓名郭吐艷申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟學指導教師王啟云20060508ABSTRACTTBTISREFERSTOATRADEBARRIERWHICHTAKESTHENATIONALSECURITYTHEENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONTHECONSUMERBENEFITASITSEXISTINGLEGITIMATEREASONTHETECHNICALLAWSREGULATIONSAGREEMENTSTARDAUTHENTICATIONSYSTEMTHEPROCEDUREOFQUALIFIEDEVALUATIONSOONASFMIGINATEDFROMDIFFERENTTECHNICALTRADEMEASURESYSTEMSCIENCETECHNOLOGYDEVELOPMENTLEVELOFVARIOUSCOUNTRIESLACKOFINFMATIONSYMMETRYINTERNATIONALCODINATIONDISCRIMINATIONAGAINSTOVERSEASPRODUCTSOONDIFFERENTFROMTRADITIONALTARIFFSQUOTASOTHERTRADEBARRIERSWHICHDIRECTLYTOTHEPRICEQUANTITYRESTRICTIONSONFEIGNIMPTSTHETECHNICALBARRIERSTOTRADEREFLECTEDINASERIESOFTECHNICALSTARDSREGULATIONSCERTIFICATIONPROCEDURESITSFMLEADSTOITSACTERISTICSSUCHASDUALITYDIVERSITYHIDDENITISTHESEACTERISTICSTHATTECHNICALBARRIERSTOTRADETOFLOURISHREPLACEOUTDATEDTRADITIONALTRADEBARRIERSININTERNATIONALTRADEBARRIERSBECOMEMAINSTREAMCHINASHOUSEHOLDAPPLIANCESBACKINTHE1980SBEGANTOMOVETOWARDTHEMARKETAFTER20YEARSOFMARKETTESTTHISINDUSTRYHASBECOMECHINASMARKETIZATIONINTERNATIONALIZATIONOFTHEHIGHESTLEVELTHEMOSTCOMPETITIVEINDUSTRYONTHEBASISOFABATCHOFINTERNATIONALLYCOMPETITIVEENTERPRISESMYHOMEENTERPRISESNOTONLYHASCONTROLLEDTHEDOMESTICMARKETBUTHASOCCUPIEDASPACEININTERNATIONALMARKETBUTSINCETHE1990SWITHTHEPREVALENCEOFTBTTOINTERNATIONALTRADECURRENTLYMETHANHALFOFTHEHOUSEHOLDAPPLIANCEENTERPRISESPLAGUEDBYTECHNICALBARRIERSTOTRADETECHNICALBARRIERSTOTRADEHASBECOMETHEMAJOBSTACLEFTHEEXPANSIONOFEXPTSOFCHINASHOUSEHOLDAPPLIANCEPRODUCTSITISAMUSTSTUDYRESOLVEISSUEFINDUSTRYACADEMIAINCHINAWITHREGARDTOHOWTOCRECTLYTREATDEALWITHTECHNICALBARRIERSTOTRADEMEANWHILEENHANCETHECECOMPETITIVENESSOFOURPRODUCTSINDERTOTRANSFERTHEPRESSURETOTHEDRIVINGFCETHECRISISTOANOPPTUNITYITISGREATPRACTICALSIGNIFICANCEFUSTOMAKERESEARCHONTHENEGATIVEEFFECTOFTECHNICALBARRIERTOHOMEHOUSEHOLDINDUSTRYINDERTOFINDTHEEFFECTIVERESPONSEMEASURESTHISARTICLEEXPLETHEMAINLINEBYANALYZINGTHEECONOMICEFFECTSOFTBTSEEKINGTHERESPONSEMEASURESSTARTEDWITHINDUCEDSUMMARIZEDTHERESEARCHFRUITSOFSCHOLARSINVARIOUSCOUNTRIESABOUTTHETECHNICALTRADEBARRIERDETERMINATIONTHEDIVISIONTHEREDEFINITIONOFTBTTHENSUMMARIZEDTHEACTERSDEVELOPINGTRENDOFTBTAFTERTHISANALYZEDTHENEGATIVEECONOMICEFFECTMECHANISMOFTBT

簡介：對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學碩士學位論文中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)啟動對中國經(jīng)濟的影響姓名施美芳申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易指導教師舒玉敏20040401II使中國的西南地區(qū)首先獲利對中國的廣西自治區(qū)而言它在中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)內(nèi)具備了橋頭堡的客觀條件但是地理意義上的橋頭堡要成為真正意義的橋頭堡廣西還要充分發(fā)揮沿邊沿海的雙重優(yōu)勢才能在激烈的物流競爭中贏得重要的一席地位云南省在參與中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)建設中最大的優(yōu)勢毫無疑問是獨特的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢它與東盟的越南老撾緬甸三國接壤通過瀾滄江湄公河與緬甸老撾泰國柬埔寨和越南相連并與馬來西亞新加坡等國鄰近是中國連接東盟國家最便捷的陸上通道自從2002年11月中國和東盟簽署了中華人民共和國與東南亞國家聯(lián)盟全面經(jīng)濟合作框架協(xié)議以來中國的廣西自治區(qū)云南省與東盟國家的貿(mào)易活動更加頻繁在短短幾年東盟已成為廣西云南兩省區(qū)的第一大貿(mào)易伙伴隨著中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的建設和瀾滄江湄公河黃金水道中緬公路泛亞鐵路的建設廣西和云南兩省區(qū)會得到很大的發(fā)展并將帶動中國西部地區(qū)的發(fā)展為中國西部大開發(fā)做出很大的貢獻最終也將帶動整個中國經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展組建自由貿(mào)易區(qū)是一個復雜的系統(tǒng)工程同已經(jīng)組建的所有自由貿(mào)易區(qū)相比中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)面積最大人口最多但參與組建的地域在經(jīng)濟等方面還存在著不少問題如中國與東盟各國貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)的雷同化東盟各國本身的問題等因此在組建上會遇到很多困難需要各國積極認真的態(tài)度耐心細致的工作才能建成一個擁有17億消費者近2萬億美元國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)這將是世界上人口最多的自由貿(mào)易區(qū)也將是發(fā)展中國家組成的最大的自由貿(mào)易區(qū)中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的建立將為中國和東盟帶來互利雙贏的局面中國東盟經(jīng)濟合作專家組的研究分析表明中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)建成后中國對東盟的出口每年將增加106億美元東盟對中國的出口每年將增加130億美元中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的建立不僅將鞏固和加強中國與東盟之間業(yè)已存在的友好合作關系也將進一步促進中國和東盟各自的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展擴大雙方貿(mào)易和合作規(guī)模提高本地區(qū)的整體競爭能力隨著中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的建立中國和東盟將更好地分享經(jīng)濟全球化和區(qū)域經(jīng)濟一體化帶來的利益共同

簡介：貿(mào)易角度的經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)分析研究研究生孫建航導師仇向洋葉思榮東南大學摘要在開放經(jīng)濟的社會，在經(jīng)濟全球化趨勢日益增強的今天，世界經(jīng)濟體中的國家地區(qū)之間經(jīng)濟以什么樣的方式相互作用和聯(lián)系相互作用和聯(lián)系的程度如何在特定的歷史時期由于經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的差異和不均衡而形成的所謂發(fā)展中國家和發(fā)達國家之間經(jīng)濟的關聯(lián)程度如何是渴求經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的國家和地區(qū)所關注的現(xiàn)實經(jīng)濟問題。本文就此分析了當今世界經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展新趨勢及其主要特征，提出了經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)的內(nèi)涵和理論淵源，闡述了經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)的渠道和作用機制，通過經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)的渠道和機制分析，在考證發(fā)展中國家和發(fā)達國家關于貿(mào)易作用的理論紛爭的基礎上，提出貿(mào)易是經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)作用的基礎和紐帶，并從貿(mào)易的角度提出了經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)度的衡量指標，最后通過中國與世界經(jīng)濟不同類型的國家的貿(mào)易角度的經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)的實證分析，進一步說明了貿(mào)易角度的經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)分析的可取和合理性。世界經(jīng)濟國家地區(qū)經(jīng)濟體之間通過貿(mào)易、資本、勞動、技術和信息等諸多要素進行聯(lián)系，共同促進經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，貿(mào)易作為基礎要素在國際經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)中起著非常重要的作用。經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)整體性的特征表現(xiàn)在國際經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)的各國、各市場的經(jīng)濟狀態(tài)及運行相互依存和制約。其深層次的表現(xiàn)是各國間形成的國際分工體系，它構(gòu)筑了各國生產(chǎn)活動與經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)的相互依賴關系，分工程度通過國際貿(mào)易反映出來。同時經(jīng)濟間的相互聯(lián)系和作用增進了國際分工的形成，國際分工是經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)產(chǎn)生的動因也是經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)的結(jié)果。從貿(mào)易角度衡量經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)程度從理論上的歷史紛爭說明貿(mào)易對于經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)的敏感性，從實證的角度而言，用貿(mào)易指標建立起的經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)度指標基本反映了當今中國與其他經(jīng)濟體之間經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)和影響的程度，說明從貿(mào)易指標來衡量的經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)具有一定程度的合理性和代表性。從中國與其他經(jīng)濟體之間經(jīng)濟關聯(lián)度的實證分析中可以看出以美國為代表的發(fā)達國家地區(qū)對我國這樣一個發(fā)展中國家呈現(xiàn)出很強的關聯(lián)度和關聯(lián)價值，ANALYSISANDRESEARCHONECONOMICINTERACTIONFROMGRADUATESUNTIANHANGTHEVIEWOFINTERNATIONALTRADESUPERVISORQIUYESIRONGSOUTHEASTUNIVERSITYABSTRACTINTHISOPENECONOMICSOCIETYWITHTHETRENDOFECONOMICGLOBALIZATIONTHEREAREAFEWQUESTIONSONWHICHALLTHEDEVELOPMENTSEEKINGCOUNTRIESANDAREASFOCUSWHATARETHEINTERACTIONMETHODSAMONGTHOSECOUNTRIESANDAREASINTHISWORLDECONOMICBODYHOWISTHEDEGREEHOWISTHEINTERACTIONDEGREEBETWEENDEVELOPEDAL記DEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESTHISTHESISFOCUSESONANALYZINGTHEDEVELOPINGTRENDANDKEYCHARACTERISTICSOFWORLDECONOMYPUTINGFORWARDTHEMEANINGANDTHEORETICALORIGINOFECONOMICINTERACTIONRAISINGAPOINTTHATTRADEISTHEBASEANDTACHEOFECONOMICINTERACTIONBYANALYZINGTHECHANNELSANDSYSTEMOFITBASEDONTHETHEORETICALDISPUTETOTHEUSEOFTRADEBETWEENDEVELOPINGANDDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESADVANCINGTHEINDEXESOFITFROMTHEVIEWOFTRADEFINALLYEXPLAININGTHERATIONALITYOFECONOMICINTERACTIONANALYSEFROMTHEVIEWOFTRADEBYCASESANALYZEDTHEECONOMICINTERACTIONBETWEENCHINAANDOTHERCOUNTRIESOFDIFERENTECONOMICTYPEFROMTHISVIEWTRADEPLAYSAVERYIMPORTANTROLEINTHEINTERNATIONALECONOMICINTERACTIONASABASICFACTWHILEOTHERSINCLUDINGCAPITALTECHNOLOGYEXPRESSEDANDINFORMATIONTHECHARACTERISTICOFECONOMICINTERACTIONINTEGRATIONISININTERDEPENDENCEANDINTERACTIONOFECONOMICSTATUSANDECONOMICALOPERATIONOFEACHCOUNTRYANDEACHMARKETININTERACTEDINTERNATIONALECONOMYANDFURTHEREXPRESSEDININTERNATIONALSPECIALIZATIONSYSTEMWHICHBUILTTHEINTERDEPENDENCEOFPRODUCTIVEACTIVITIESANDECONOMICSTRUCTUREOFEVERYCOUNTRYINTERNATIONALSPECIALIZATIONISTHEMOTIVEFACTOFECONOMICINTERACTIONASWELLASTHERESULTOFITTOEXPLAINTHERATIONALITYANDTYPEOFSCALINGECONOMICINTERACTIONBYECONOMICIII