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簡介:首都經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學碩士學位論文服務貿(mào)易中新的經(jīng)濟增長點國際會展旅游探析NEWECONOMICGROWTHP0INTOFSEN,ICETRADEINTEMATIONALMEETING,CON艷RENCEANDEHIBITION’硒UR|SM學位類別名稱經(jīng)濟學碩士培養(yǎng)單位名稱經(jīng)濟學院專業(yè)類別產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟學系作者姓名李京京指導教師賈疊思教授二零零六年三月MARCH.2006嫡器總結豹成秘模式,斑蹙弼黧內,從敬府、行她誨會和企業(yè)三個不黼屢謠鼴出我鬣發(fā)灝溪籪會鼴旅游靜對策,舞戳2008每托寨突遙套魏餓遴行實誕分櫥,黻鴦拜遴發(fā)溪潮鼯會鼴旅游遮到鍵遂我羼鬣球爨爨增長黲隧黲。本文嘗試鏃媳默縫游學角凄分辨出會饜業(yè)與旅游鼗懿痰褒聯(lián)蒸、裁黲會瓞旅游鍵進服務爨翳的綴潞效戍_羊醛鼴魏圉籪麓名會麟旅游濺市黥戚翰遮囂蠛濺,赫鬣瓢竣辯、行攮協(xié)會、企披三方疆攜懣我國發(fā)懲顙舔會展旅游的對策播施,游求聰麓鬻際會矮藏游瓣灝努燹爨瓣程遽黲瘸,辯黻務爨爨中鶼娥游增長戰(zhàn)蜷辮到蜜簸,甥襄褥離我匿服務貿(mào)撩憝收入??{鍵誕滕勢贊赫闌鼯套鼴旅游綴濟增長
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簡介:中國經(jīng)濟增長中對外貿(mào)易作用與外貿(mào)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略研究論文摘要本論文是關于我國經(jīng)濟增長中對外貿(mào)易的作用分析以及對外貿(mào)易在經(jīng)濟全球化背景下所應采取的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的研究。本論文分四章,通過對有關對外貿(mào)易促進經(jīng)濟增長理論的回顧,及對改革開放20多年來外貿(mào)對經(jīng)濟增長貢獻的實證分析,揭示外貿(mào)促進經(jīng)濟增長的作用機制在此基礎上,對改革開放以來中國對外貿(mào)易發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略進行闡述,并分析在經(jīng)濟全球化和加入世界貿(mào)易組織的新背景下,中國對外貿(mào)易應采取的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。第一章回顧各種對外貿(mào)易促進經(jīng)濟增長理論,并揭示外貿(mào)促進經(jīng)濟增長的作用機制。第二章通過對我國對外貿(mào)易與經(jīng)濟增長相關性的實證分析,得出外貿(mào)對經(jīng)濟增長的總體貢獻,并從短期與長期、進口與出口分別進行實證分析,進而闡述我國外貿(mào)的促進作用與作用機制。第三章闡述了建國后我國實施的貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)略,即兩種進口替代戰(zhàn)略和出口替代戰(zhàn)略。并分析了改革開放以來中國的對外貿(mào)易發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的演變,即市場多元化戰(zhàn)略、以質取勝戰(zhàn)略、大經(jīng)貿(mào)戰(zhàn)略、可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略及科技興貿(mào)戰(zhàn)略的實施背景、戰(zhàn)略內涵、實施結果及有待完善之處。第四章分析了中國加入世貿(mào)組織的背景下,中國對外貿(mào)易面臨的新機遇和新挑戰(zhàn),指出了調整我國對外貿(mào)易發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的重要性。并闡述了作為發(fā)展中國家,在加入世貿(mào)組織與經(jīng)濟全球化背景下,中國對外貿(mào)易應實施經(jīng)濟增長導向的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,以增強國際竟爭力為目標,實行全方位、寬領域、多層次開放,繼續(xù)實施并深化市場多元化戰(zhàn)略、以質取勝戰(zhàn)略、大經(jīng)貿(mào)戰(zhàn)略、可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略和科技興貿(mào)戰(zhàn)略。具體闡述了中國對外貿(mào)易發(fā)展目標與戰(zhàn)略導向,及經(jīng)濟增長導向戰(zhàn)略的具體實施。關鍵詞對外貿(mào)易經(jīng)濟增長經(jīng)濟全球化發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略KEYWORDSFOREIGNTRADEECONOMICGROWTHECONOMICGLOBALIZATIONDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGIES分類號F740中國經(jīng)濟增長中RM魚易MA竺翌墊巡燮5匕一一一一一一序言中國是最大的發(fā)展中國家,增長問題是中國的首要問題。而對外貿(mào)易越來越成為影響中國經(jīng)濟的重要因素。從發(fā)展經(jīng)濟學的觀點來觀察和分析,我國的對外貿(mào)易對國民經(jīng)濟發(fā)展具有高度的戰(zhàn)略作用,應當采取經(jīng)濟增長導向的外貿(mào)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。隨著中國加入世貿(mào)組織,我國對外開放的廣度和深度將進一步發(fā)展,對外貿(mào)易進入了一個新的發(fā)展階段。經(jīng)濟增長的重要手段。而在經(jīng)濟全球化進程中,對外貿(mào)易被看作是提高效率與促進了前所未有的大好機遇可以說經(jīng)濟全球化為中國實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和趕超發(fā)達國家提供,經(jīng)濟全球化可以帶來整個世界范圍內的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和資源最優(yōu)配置,同時這一點對于包括中國在內的發(fā)展中國家來說具有尤其重要的意義。,中國也將面臨國際激烈競爭的嚴峻挑戰(zhàn)。我國對外貿(mào)易能否促進經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,除了要形成一套對外貿(mào)易促進經(jīng)濟增長的良性機制外,如何提高我國外貿(mào)的國際競爭力己成為關鍵。黨的十六大提出全面建設小康社會的奮斗目標,即在優(yōu)化結構和提高效益的基礎上,國內生產(chǎn)總值到2020年力爭比2000年翻兩番,綜合國力和國際競爭力明顯增強,對外貿(mào)易要在全面建設小康社會中促進國民經(jīng)濟持續(xù)快速健康發(fā)展,為國內生產(chǎn)總值翻兩番做出貢獻,制定符合中國國情特點的對外貿(mào)易發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略十分重要。為了最大限度地獲得貿(mào)易發(fā)展的動態(tài)利益,更好地通過貿(mào)易發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略來促進產(chǎn)業(yè)結構的良性調整,提高貿(mào)易商品的國際競爭力,從而提高整體效率和促進經(jīng)濟增長,我國應以更積極的姿態(tài),抓住機遇,迎接挑戰(zhàn),進一步推動全方位、寬領域、多層次的對外開放以增強國際競爭力為目標,制定并實施相應的對外貿(mào)易發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,實現(xiàn)我國從貿(mào)易大國向貿(mào)易強國的轉變。本文綜合運用經(jīng)濟學、國際經(jīng)濟學、發(fā)展經(jīng)濟學、及計量經(jīng)濟學等有關原理和研究著重圍繞以下三個方面1對于我國來說,對外貿(mào)易在經(jīng)濟增長中扮演了什么樣的角色,發(fā)揮了什么作用2經(jīng)濟全球化將給中國對外貿(mào)易帶來什么影響3在這樣一種現(xiàn)狀和發(fā)展趨勢下,如何才能實現(xiàn)開放經(jīng)濟條件下對外貿(mào)易對經(jīng)濟的長期促進作用,使得中國經(jīng)濟獲得長期穩(wěn)定增長。從長期來看,我國的對外貿(mào)易對經(jīng)濟增長將產(chǎn)生越來越大的影響。研究如何提高貿(mào)易對經(jīng)濟增長的長期貢獻以應對越來越復雜的國際經(jīng)濟環(huán)境,正是本文的行文初衷。
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簡介:天津工業(yè)大學碩士學位論文利用奧運經(jīng)濟發(fā)展天津主要非貨物貿(mào)易行業(yè)的研究姓名馬濤申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)企業(yè)管理指導教師趙宏20031201利用奧運經(jīng)濟發(fā)展天津主要非貨物貿(mào)易行業(yè)的研究ABSTRACTTHESUCCESSOFBIDINGFOR2008OLYMPICGAMESWILLACCELERATETHEECONOMICDEVELOPMENTOFOURCOUNTRYSINCE1984’SLOSANGELESOLYMPICGAMES,ALLTHEGAMESBRINGBENEFITFORTHEHOSTINGCITIESTHEECONOMICADVANTAGESOFOLYMPICGAMESARENOTONLYINCREASINGTHECONSTRUCTIONOFBASICESTABLISHMENTS,BUTALSOPROMOTINGCORRELATIVENONCARGOINDUSTRIESBEIJINGANDTIANJINAREHIGHESTMODERNIZEDCITYINTHEAREAOFBIGBEIJINGECONOMICCIRCLETHEIRECONOMICDEVELOPMENTSTANDARD,INVESTMENTENVIRONMENT,SCIENTIFICRESEARCHSTANDARDANDLABORFORCE’SCHARACTERAREHIGHERTHANOTHERDISTRICTSTHROUGHTHEANALYSISOFTHEECONOMICSTATEMENTBETWEENBEIJINGANDTIANJIN,WEFOUNDTHATTHETWOCITIESSHOWDIFFERENTDEVELOPMENTTENDENCYANDCOMPLEMENTEACHOTHERTIANJINBORDERSBEIJINGMADISONEOFCITIESTHATHOST2008OLYMPICGAMESDURINGTHEPHASEOFHOSTINGEVENT,THEFLOWINGOFPEOPLE,TECHNIQUEANDFUNDSWILLINFLUENCETHETIANJIN’SNONCARGOINDUSTRIESADOPTINGREGIONALECONOMICTHEORYANDTAKINGTHEDATAASTHEFOUNDATION,THEPAPERANALYZESTHESTATEMENTOFMAINTIANJIN’SNONCARGOINDUSTRIES,ANDTHENPREDICTSTHEDEVELOPMENTTRENDSANDTHEOBSTACLESTHEPAPERALSOGIVESSOMESUGGESTIONSFORFURTHERDEVELOPINGTIANJIN’SNONCARGOINDUSTRIESONTHEOTHERHANDS,WHENTHEINVESTMENTSCALLOFRBECAUSEOFTHEENDOFOLYMPICGAMES,THEBIGGERSHOCKCANBEAROUSEDINTHEHOSTINGCITIESITISSURETHATTIANJINWILLAPPEARTHISSITUATIONTHEPAPERANALYZESTHEPROGRAMMINGOFBERINGOLYMPICGAMESARIDTHEEXPERIENCEOFOTHERHOSTINGCITIESANDPOINTOUTMEASURESTOGUARANTEETHEECONOMICDEVELOPMENTINTIANJINCITYKEYWORDS20080IYMPIEGAMES;BIGBEIJINGEEONOMICCIRCIE;TIANJIN’SNONCARGOINDUSTRY
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簡介:浙江大學碩士學位論文技術性貿(mào)易壁壘的經(jīng)濟分析及對策姓名程鑒冰申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)西方經(jīng)濟學指導教師金祥榮20031110TIMEISFLOWING。THESOCIETYISCOMPLEXANDDEVELOPINGTHE20THCENTURYWHICHISFULLOFCHANGESHASPASSEDBYREVIEWINGTHEUNCOMMONANDUNSMOOTHDEVELOPMENTPROGRESSOFHUMANSOCIETY,WEFEELPRIDEFORTHEBRIGHTACHIEVEMENTSOFHUMANSOCIETY,ALSOFEELWORRIEDABOUTTHEHARDSTEPSOFSOCIETYPROGRESSHUMANCREATEDSYSTEMATICINTERNA“ONALECONOMICSTHEORIESWITHITSINTELLIGENCEBUTBECAUSEOFTHEDIFFERENCEINTHEPATHOFDEVELOPMENT,CULTURALBACKGROUNDANDECONOMICLEVELTHERESTILLEXISTSUNBALANCEININTERNATIONALTRADEAFTERTWOWORLDWAR,THROUGHTOUGHNEGOTIATIONBETWEENMEMBERSHIPCOUNTRIESANDWITHTHESIGNINGOFGATT,F(xiàn)INALLY,THECUSTOMSDUTIESAREALMOSTLOWEREDTOTHELEVELOFFREETRADEUNDERTHESECUSTOMSDUTIES,ITISIMPOSSIBLETOPROTECTTHEDOMESTICINDUSTRIESANDALSOITISIMPOSSIBLETOPROTECTTHEDOMESTICINDUSTRIESBYRISINGTHECUSTOMSDUTYWARSOTHEDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESBEGINTOIMPLEMENTNEWTRADEPROTECTIONISMTECHNICALBARRIERSTOTRADE
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簡介:復旦大學碩士學位論文貿(mào)易與宏觀經(jīng)濟波動姓名趙達申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)世界經(jīng)濟指導教師華民20040515堡呈盔蘭堡主蘭絲笙蘭.一一ABSTRACTECONOMICGLOBALIZATIONHASBEENONEOFTHEMOSTIMPORTTRENDSINRECENTYEARS,WHICHISDROVEDBYTHEEXPLOSIONOFINTERNATIONALTRADEANDBYTHEGROWINGCONNECTIONSOFFINANCEBETWEENCOUNTRIES.111EPURPOSEOFTHISTHESISISTOFIGUREOUTTHEQUANTITATIVEEXPEDENTIALRELATIONSBETWEENINTEMATIONALTRADEANDFLUCTUATIONSINGDPOFCHINA.CONSIDEREDFLUCTUATIONSASDEPARTUREFROMLONGTERMEQUILIBRIUM。WEESTABLISHECMMODELTODISTINGUISHPERMANENTEFFECTSFROMTRANSITORYEFFECTSANDGETTHECONCLUSIONWHENTHETRADESHOCKOCCURS.60%OFTHEPERMANENTEFFECTSISACHIEVEDIMMEDIATELYANDTHEWHOLEEFFECTWILLBECOMPLETEDINABOUT5YEARS.FURTHER,WEAPPLYVARMODELSTOCHECKTHEINDEPTHRELALIONSBETWEENTRADEANDGDPVARIABLES.THEFOTMDINGTHATEXPORTDATAAREHIGHLYCORRELATIVEWITHIMPORTDATATALLYWITHTHEFACTOFFASTEXPLOSIONOFFDIPROCESSINGTRADEPAUEM.WEALSOUSEMETRICTECHNIQUETOPROGNOSTICATETRADEACHIEVEMENTWITHOUTSHOCKS,WHICHGIVEUSBASISTOCONTRASTWITHTHEACTUALTRADEBEHAVIOTFOREXAMPLE,WEPOINTOUTTHAT‘PRICEEFFECTS’’AND‘‘REVENUEEFFECT’ACCONNTFORTHEDECREASEOFCHINA’SEXPORTSTOOURNEIGHBORCOUNTRYDURINGTHEASIANECONOMICCRISIS.ASARULE,F(xiàn)INALLYWEVEERTHEANALYSISTOTHEPOLICYINSPECTIONANDSUGGESTION.THEEXPORTSSTIMULATINGTRADEPOLICYINTHEPAST10YEARSSUCCESSFULLYSTIMULATESCHINA’SEXPORTS,WHICHINTNMDOGOODTOBOTHTHEAMOUNTANDTHESTRUCTUREOFGDRWTOBRINGUSTHENEWQUESTIONABOUTWHATWESHOULDDO,WHATWECANDOANDHOWWECANDO.THEANSWERTOTHEFIRSTQUESTIONISTOINCREASEREVENUEOFOURCOUNTRYANDTOMAINTAINABALANCEOFTHECURRENTACCOUNTANDTHECAPITALACCOUNT.TOTHEREMAINEDTWOQUESTIONS,WEPERSISTTHAT“MADEINCHINA’ISTHEKEYPOINTFORCHINATOENTERINTOTHEWORLDECONOMYANDTOIMPROVEOURSTATUSINTHEINTEMATIONALWORKDIVIDINGSYSTEM.MEANWHILE,EFFORTTOACHIEVEPOLICYHARMONY,FURTHERFINANCIALREFORMANDFURTHEREXCHANGESYSTEMREFORMARENECESSARYTOLASTINGREVENUEINCREASINGANDREDUCINGFLUCTUATIONS.KEYWORDSFLUCTUATIONSINGDPTRADESHOCKSECMVAR
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簡介:安徽大學碩士學位論文經(jīng)濟全球化形勢下安徽絲綢貿(mào)易發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略與對策研究姓名張璇申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易指導教師賈?;?0040509絲墮全鯊些絲塑窒塑竺塑墮墨壟壁堂墮型篁墮ABSTRACTS“KISACHINA“GEM”ANDOURCOUNTRY’STRADITIONALEXPORTCO咖ODITYASECONOMIC910BALIZATIONISADVANCINGRAPIDLYWHICHRAISESAHIGHERDEMANDFORINT£RNATIONALDIVISIONANDCOMBINATONOF18BOR,SILKISFACINGNEWOPPORTUNITIESA【1DCHALLENGESANHUIPROVINCEISOURNATION’SKEYBASEFORCOCOONANDSILKPRODUCTIONANDEXPORTATIONAN|LUIS“KCORPORATIONLCDWHOSETOCALAMOUNTOFEXPORTI11SILKFIELDRUNSTHETOPTENINOURCOUNTRYISALEADINGENTERPRISEINOURPROVLNCESILKTRADEFORMANYYEARS,THESI1KRREIGNTRADEENTERPRISESCOMPOSEDMAINLYOFTHISCORPORATIONHAVE【『ITDEGREATCONTRIBUTJONLOANHUIPROVINCE’SECONOINICDEVELOPMENT,U|1DERTHESITUATIONOFECONOⅡLICGLOBALIZATION,HOWTOEXPANDEXPORTSCALEANDRAISEBENEFITSOFANHUISILKEXPORTINANHUIISAQUESTIONTHATNEEDSRECOGNIZINGANDTHINKINGLNVIEWOFTHETHINKINGABOVE,THEDISSERTATIONFJFSTLYSTARTSWILHTHEPRESENTSITUATIONOFSILKPRODUCTIONANDTRADEDEVELOPMENTINCHINAANDANHUIPROVINCE,ANDREACHESACONCLUSONCILATOURCOUNTRYISAGREATBUTNOTSTRONGCOUNTRYORSILKPRODUCTIONANDEXPORT,THEDEVELOPMENTOFANHUISILKEXPORLISSLOW,ANDTHEABILITYTOCOUNTERRISKIS10WANHUIISAGREATPROVIFLCEOFSILKRESOURCES,BUTNOTTHESTRONGPROVINCEOFSILKPROCESSANDEXPORTTHENTHEDISSERTATIONCAREFULLYANALYZESTHENEWOPPORLUNILIESANDCHALLENGESBROUGHLTO2
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簡介:廣西大學碩士學位論文多邊貿(mào)易協(xié)定對發(fā)展中國家經(jīng)濟增長的制約與對策姓名王軍申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)政治經(jīng)濟學指導教師黎鵬20040501THERESTRAINTS0FTHEMULTILATERALTRADEAGREEMENTOECONOMICGROWTHOFTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESANDCONTERMEASUREABSTRACTTHECOMPETITIVEADVANTAGEOFTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESISEMBODIEDINLABORINTENSIVEINDUSTRIESANDRESOURCEINTENSIVEINDUSTRIES,THEYOPENUPINTERNATIONALMARKETDEPENDINGONLOWERCOST,LOWERTECHNOLOGYANDLOWERPRICEMULTILATERALTRADEAGREEMENTRESTRAINTHECOMPETITIVEADVANTAGEOFTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES,ANDSOTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESCANNOTGETEFFECTIVEANDFULLPROTECTIONFROMTHEDISPUTESETTLEMENTMECHANISMOWINGTOTHEIRWEAKERECONOMICPOWERTHENTURNINGINTOMEMBERSOFWTOWOULDDOGOODTOTHEDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESOBVIOUSLYANDRESTRAINECONOMICGROWTHOFTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESGREATLYSOMULTILATERALTRADEAGREEMENTISONLYFAIRTOTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESFORMALLYTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESHAVETOSTRCNGMENNEGOFIATIONPOWERBYCOORDINATINGANDUNITINGTOGETHERWHENPROPOSENEWSUBJECTDISCUSSION,BECAUSEITISUNIQUEROADTEACHTHETARGETOFREVISINGUNFAIRRULES,THEBALANCEOFTHERIGHTSANDOBLIGATIONSOFALLMEMBERSSHOULDBEESTABLISHEDONTHEBASISOFTHEAPPROXIMATELYEQUILIBRIUMOFBENEFITSANDLOSSFROMTHETRADEWITHEACHOTHERWHENCHOOSINGTRADESTRATEGYTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESSHOULDATTACHINGIMPORTANCETOSTRATEGICTRADEPOLICYRATHERTHANCOMPARATIVEADVANTAGESTRATEGYINORDERTOPROMOTEINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREANDTECHNOLOGYSTRUCTURE,STRENGTHENINTEMATIONALCOMPETITIVEPOWERANDKEEPCONTINUOUSDEVELOPINGPOWERKEYWORDSMULTILATERALTRADEAGREEMENT;THEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES;RCSTRAIN;COUNTERMEASURE
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上傳時間:2024-03-03
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簡介:復旦大學碩士學位論文中日貿(mào)易摩擦的政治經(jīng)濟學分析姓名殷倩申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易指導教師鄒根寶20040510ABSTRACTSINCETHENORRFLALIZATIONOFSINOJAPANESENATIONALRELATIONSHIPBILATERALTRADEBETWEENTHETWOCOUNTRIESHASINCREASEDGREATLYTHEINTERNATIONALDISTRIBUTIONPATTEMBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANWASTYPICALLYVERTICALBEFOREL980’SWHENTHEBILATERALTRADESTRUCTUREWASTOTALLYCOMPLEMENTARYWITHCHINA’SECONOMICDEVELOPMENTANDITSEFFORTSTODEEPENTHEREFOTILLANDOPENCHINAWIDERTOTHEOUTSIDEWORLD,TOGETHERWITHTHEINDUSTRIALRESTRUCTUREOFTHETWOCOUNTRIES,THEBILATERALTRADESTRUCTUREHASUPGRADEDMEANWHILE,COMPETITIONBETWEENSOMEPRODUCTSHASSTRENGTHENEDHENCE,TRADECONFLICTSAREINEVITABLEWHENTHETWOCOUNTRIES’ECONOMICINTERESTSCOLLIDETRADECONFLICTSAREDEFINITERESULTSFROMTRADEENLARGEMENTANDDEEPENINGOFINTERDEPENDENCEFROMTHISPOINTTHEOCCURRENCEOFTRADECONFLICTSENABLESUSTOPUTOUTQUESTIONSANDSETUPMECHANISMTOSOLVETHEPROBLEMS,BYTHERESEARCHONSINOJAPANESETRADECONFLICTSSJTC,THISTHESISAIMSTOFINDOUTTHEPROFOUNDECONOMICANDPOLITICALREASONSBEHINDIT,THENTOPUTUPPROPOSALSONPREVENTION,REACTIONANDSETTLEMENTMEASURESACCORDINGTOTHEABOVETHOUGHTSTILISTHESIS’SSTRUCTUREISASFOLLOWSTHETHESISINCLUDESFOURCHAPTERSCHAPTERONEINTRODUCESTHEBACKGROUNDS,HISTORYANDRECENTDEVELOPMENTOFSJTC111ECHARACTERISTICSANDPERIODICALFEATURESOFSJTCARCANALYZEDINTHISCHAPTER。CHAPTERTWOEXPLAINSREASONSOFSJTCFROMANECONOMICANDASOCIAIANDPOLITICALWAYRESPECTIVELYITPOINTSOUTTHATSOMEJAPANESEPRODUCTSBECOMINGLESSCOMPETITIVEANDTHEDREADOFCHINA’SRAPIDGROWTHAREECONOMICREASONS,WHILEJAPANESEGOVEMMENT’SEFFORTSTOWINVOTESFROMPEASANTSANDTOSETUPSTRONGPOLITICALIMAGETOCONCEALIT’SWEAKNESSINADMINISTRATIONALESOCIALANDPOLITICALREASONSCHAPTERTHREEFOCUSONPOLITICALECONOMYANALYSISONSJTC,GIVINGTHETHEORETICALSUPPORTELECTIONCOMPETITIONMODELANDCOLLECTIVITYACTIONTHEORYFORJAPANESEGOVERNMENT’SCHOICEOFTRADEPROTECTIONMEASURESADYNAMICGAMETHEORYMODEL,BASEDONTHETRADEBATTLEBETWEENCHINA’S3AGRICULTURALPRODUCTSANDJAPAN’S3NONAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSIN2001,ISALSOGIVENTOEXPLAINTHEBALANCEANDSETTLEMENTMECHANISMOFTHECONFLICTSCHAPTERFOURANALYZESTHEFUTURETRENDOFSJTCANDTHEINFLUENCETOSINOJAPANESEECONOMICANDTRADERELATIONAFTERCHINA’SENTRYTOTHEWORLDTRMEORGANIZATIONFINALLY,THISTHESISPUTSFORWARDSOMEOPINIONSANDSUGGESTIONSOTLHOWTODECREASETRADECONFLICTSANDPROPERWAYSTOSETTLETRADECONFLICTSUNDERTHEFRAMEOFWTOKEYWORDSSINOJAPANESETRADECONFLICTS;POLITICALECONOMYANALYSIS;“CHINATHREAT”;DYNAMICGAMETHEORYMODELCIASSIFICATIONNUMBERF75273132
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上傳時間:2024-03-04
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簡介:⑨YNANKAIUNIVERSITV論文題目』旦童蓬塑童盟玉洼壹鱉遺韁量塑塑塹塞墨塑墊墮坌塹9T’。、警茅‰;大洲腳ABSTRACTTHISTHESISFOCUSESONTHEIMPACTOFFOREIGNDIRECTINVESTMENTFDIONTHEECONOMICGROWTHANDFOREIGNTRADEOFTIANJINALTHOUGHITHASBEENACCEPTEDTHATFDIISTHESAFESTANDCOMPARATIVELYLOWCOSTWAYOFUTILIZINGFOREIGNCAPITALFORDEVELPINGCOUNTRIES。DISTRICTSSTILLDIFFERENTIATEFROMONEANOTHERINTHEUTILIZATIONOFFOREIGNCAPITALINTIFFSPAPER,THECONTRIBUTIONANDCONTRIBUTIONRATEOFFDIFORECONOMICGROWTHINTI刪INHAVEBEENANALYZEDINORDERTOQUANTIFIZETHEPROMOTIVEFUNCTIONOFFDIONTHEBASEOFTHAT,THECROWDINGINANDCROWDINGOUTEFFECTOFFDITODOMESTICINVESTMENTAREALSOANALYZEDTHETHESISISWRITTENINTHEPROCESSASFOLLOWSINTHEFIRSTPART,THERESEARCHTARGET,RESEARCHMETHODSANDFOREIGNANDDOMESTICRESEARCHPROGRESSAREINTRODUCEDASTHEFOUNDATIONOFLATERANALYSIS,THESECONDPARTRELATESTHERELATIVETHEORIESOFECONOMICGROWTHINBRIEFTHENINTHETHIRDPART,THEAUTHORDESCRIBESTHESEVERALDEVELOPMENTSTAGESANDPRESENTSITUATIONOFFDIINTI刪INTHEFOURTHPARTISABOUTTHEROLEFDIPLAYSINTHEGROWTHOFGDPANDFOREIGNTRADEANDINTHEFIFTHPART,THEAUTHORCREATSSEVERALMODELSTOANALYSENOTONLYTHEIMPACTOFFDIONGDPANDFOREIGNTRADE,BUTALSOTHECROWDINGINANDCROWDINGOUTANDFDITECHNICALSPIILOVEREFFECTSFINALLY,THELASTPARTGIVESSUGGESTIONSFORTIANJIN’SFOREIGNINVESTMENTPOLICIESONTHEBASISOFANALYSIS,THETHESISCOMESTOFOLLOWINGCONCLASIONSFIRST,THEREISASIGNIFICANTPOSITIVECORRELATIONBETWEENFDIANDGDPASWELLASFDIANDFOREIGNTRADESECOND,INSHORTTERM,F(xiàn)DIISTHEGRANGERCAUSALITYFACTOROFGDPGRO叭HTHIRD,THEREARENOOBVIOUSCROWDINGINEFFECTANDTECHNICALSPILLOVEREFFECTOFFDITODOMESTICINVESTMENTINTIANJINTHATISTOSAY,THEREARESTILLMANYPROBLEMSINTHEMETHODSOFINVITINGFDIINTI8瑪INANDINTHELONGRUN,WEHAVETOIMPROVETHEMSTEPBYSTEPKEYWORDSFOREIGNDIRECTINVESTMENTECONOMICGROWTHCROWDINGINANDCROWDINGOUTEFFECTFDITECHNICALSPILLOVER
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上傳時間:2024-03-04
頁數(shù): 69
大?。?2.76(MB)
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簡介:浙江大學碩士學位論文中國進口貿(mào)易的經(jīng)濟增長效應分析姓名吳金蘭申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學指導教師宋玉華20060601ABSTRACTSINCECHINABEGUNTOIMPLEMENTREFORM,ITSECONOMYHASBECAMEMOREOPENINGANDDEVELOPSFAST.MEANWHILE,THETRADEVOLUMEOFCHINABECAMEMUCHBIGGER.ESPECIALLY,THEIMPORTGROWSFAST.THELARGEDEMANDOFCHINAHASATTRACTEDTHEATTENTIONOFTHEWORLD.MOREANDMOREPEOPLEBEGANTOSTUDYONTHEIMPACTOFCHINAIMPORTONDOMESTICECONOMYGROWTHORONTHEWORLDECONOMYGROWTH.UNDERSUCHABACKGROUND,THISTHESISPOSITIVELYANALYZESTHEIMPACTOFCHINAIMPORTONDOMESTICECONOMYGRO塒H.FIRST,THETHESISANALYZESTHEIMPACTOFIMPORTONECONOMYGROWTHTHEORETICALLY,FIGURINGTHEIMPORTACCELERATESECONOMYGROWTHTHROUGHINCREASINGTHESUPPLYOFPRODUCTIONFACTORSANDTHECOUNTRY’SWELLBEING,RAISINGTHECOUNTRY’STHEPRODUCTIVITY,ACCELERATINGTHEINDUSTRYRESTRUCTURING,ENHANCINGTHEEXPORTCOMPETITIVENESSANDEXPORTVOLUME,DEPRESSINGTHEINFLATION.THEN,THETHESISADOPTSCOINTEGRATIONTHEORYTOMEASURETHEREALIMPACTOFCHINAIMPORTONGDPONTHEBASISOFTHEDATAIN19802005.ITSHOWSTHAT,THEREISALONGTERMRELATIONSHIPBETWEENIMPORTANDGDP,ANDTHEGROWTHOFIMPORTISTHEGRANGERCAUSEOFGDPGROWTH.GDPGROWS0.22%,RESULTINGFROMTHEIMPOAGROWS1%.THEIMPACTOFMANUFACTUREDPRODUCTIONONECONOMYGROWTHISBIGGERTHANTHATOFPRIMARYPRODUCTION.FINALLY,THETHESISPUTSFORWARDSOMEPOINTED
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上傳時間:2024-03-03
頁數(shù): 77
大?。?2.32(MB)
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簡介:復旦大學碩士學位論文貿(mào)易與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟姓名陳斐申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)世界經(jīng)濟指導教師華民20040415THETRADEANDREGIONALECONOMYABSTRACTASTHEFOUNDATIONOFMODERNTRADETHEORYRICARDO’SCOMPARATIVEADVANTAGETHEORYHASESTABLISHEDAHUGESPANOFDEVELOPMENTHOWEVERTHEREQUIREMENTOFDYNAMICRESEARCHHASSURPASSEDTHECAPABILITYOFMODERNTRADETHEORYITSELFTHENMANYECONOMISTSDEVELOPANEWANALYSISFRAME,WHICHCANBENAMEDNEWCLASSICALECONOMICSBYUSINGTHISANALYSISFRAMETHEPAPERENDEAVORSTOSETUPANEWPERSPECTIVEUPONREGIONALECONOMYABSORBINGTHEESSENCEOFREGIONALECONOMICSANDNEWCLASSICALECONOMICS,THEPAPERBUILDSATYPICAL222MODELANDILLUMINATESTHEPOSITIVEEFFECTOFTRADEINTEGIONALECONOMYFURTHERMORE,THEPAPEREXPLAINSTHEFORMINGSYSTEMOFINTRINSICTRADEFROMTWOSIDESTHEOUTERFACTORANDTHEINNERFACTOLTHECOSTOFTRADEISTHEOUTERFACTOROFINTRINSICTRADEFORMING,DECIDINGTHESIZEOFMARKET,WHICHMAKESTHETRADEUPCONSIDERINGTHEINNERFACTOROFTRADEAISTHEVARIABLE,WHICHDECIDESTHEAVAILABILITYOFSPECIALIZATIONANDTHEPAPERINTRODUCESANEWVARIABLE爿。WHICHMEANSKNOWLEDGECAPITALTRYINGTOMAKETHEVARIABLEACLEAREREXPANSIONOFKNOWLEDGEACQUISITIONCANBEREGARDEDASTHEMOSTIMPORTANTSIDEOFVARIABLE日WITHTHISCONCLUSION,THEPAPERPROPOSESADEVELOPMENTSUGGESTIONONBIGNORTHEASTREGION分類號F727
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上傳時間:2024-03-03
頁數(shù): 42
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簡介:中文摘要一般認為,戰(zhàn)后資本主義世界體系是一個被國際政治經(jīng)濟學視為經(jīng)典的霸權體系。在這個體系中,美國以其壓倒性的政治、經(jīng)濟和軍事力量而居于霸主地位,通過建立布雷頓森林體系,美國向資本主義世界提供了稀缺的國際公共物品,譬如穩(wěn)定的國際貨幣體系、自由開放的國際貿(mào)易體制、國際安全和對外援助等,從而給國際體系帶來了穩(wěn)定。這正是以查爾斯金德爾伯格和羅伯特吉爾平為代表的“霸權穩(wěn)定論”的核心觀點冷戰(zhàn)結束以后,國際體系和國際關系發(fā)生急劇變動,霸權體系從內、外部均受到嚴重挑戰(zhàn)。由于在外交上“敵我”關系日益模糊,以及美國在世界經(jīng)濟中己經(jīng)喪失了絕對優(yōu)勢,在美國維持霸權體系的意愿和行動能力之間出現(xiàn)了不平衡,這突出表現(xiàn)為克林頓政府在國際安全領域減少了承諾,在國際貿(mào)易領域減少了自由貿(mào)易的全球供給克林頓任期八年的對外貿(mào)易政策以全面推行“多軌戰(zhàn)略”而著稱,其目標是通過促進美國經(jīng)濟增長重建世界霸權。在這種方針指導下,霸權體系的基本功能已不是為國際體系提供公共物品,而是充當服務于國內經(jīng)濟增長的政策性工具,經(jīng)濟增長化為扶霸力量,因此霸權體系和經(jīng)濟增長形成了互動機制。本文通過對克林頓政府對外貿(mào)易政策的經(jīng)驗研究,既揭示了霸權體系和經(jīng)濟增長的內在關系,又對霸權穩(wěn)定論的元理論提出了重要質疑,其目的是為霸權之后的國際合作尋找更充分的理論依據(jù)。全文共24萬字,主要內容共八章28節(jié),第八章是結論。下面是各章主題及其要點。第一章題為“美國貿(mào)易政策分析范式體系、社會和國家”。從國際政治經(jīng)濟學角度,分析了長期指導美國學術界研究美國貿(mào)易政策的三種理論范式,即體系、社會和國家。體系包括國際規(guī)制范式重視體系層次的權力分配,強調來自民族國家外部的貿(mào)易機會,以及體系變量對民族國家貿(mào)易政策行為的影響和制約,因而貿(mào)易政策被理解為美國在國際體系中比之其他國家的自主性、行為能力或國家特性國家制度范式認為對外經(jīng)濟政策受到根深蒂固的國內體制關系的高度制約,同時也受到政府官僚在國際國內因素約束下實現(xiàn)目標能力的制約。該方法重視研究國家的制度結構,以及身居要職的官僚政客們的治國之策社會或國內政治范式認為,美國貿(mào)易政策反映了社會上占統(tǒng)治地位的集團和階級的偏好,或者源于各種利益集團及政黨之間爭權奪利的斗爭。這種方法把對外經(jīng)濟政策看作是國內政治的功能之一。第二章題為“貿(mào)易政策的多層次博弈總統(tǒng)、國會和政黨”。本章著重討論在美國貿(mào)易政策決策過程中以憲法為基礎的權力分配問題。美國憲法規(guī)定,總已經(jīng)難以負擔自由開放的國際貿(mào)易體制的成本,克林頓政府走向了地區(qū)主義,這表明克林頓政府默認自由貿(mào)易的地區(qū)供給與全球供給是并行不悖的,在自由貿(mào)易的霸權供給減少、全球集體供給不足時,地區(qū)供給不失為一種可行的補充形式。第七章“克林頓政府的多邊主義貿(mào)易政策”是這篇論文的重要組成部分。它集中討論了克林頓政府的全球主義戰(zhàn)略,即以烏拉圭回合為代表的多邊主義。自從美國成為西方“自由世界”的領袖和霸主以來,多邊主義作為迫使外國開放市場和實現(xiàn)全球自由貿(mào)易的主要政策工具歷來為美國政府所倚重。冷戰(zhàn)結束后,為了重建美國經(jīng)濟,平衡巨額貿(mào)易赤字,克林頓政府對烏拉圭回合寄予厚望,在結束烏拉圭回合上發(fā)揮了不可或缺的領導作用。同時,美國也從烏拉圭回合協(xié)議中獲得了巨大的貿(mào)易利益。如果說烏拉圭回合為冷戰(zhàn)后國際經(jīng)濟體系貢獻了公共物品,即冷戰(zhàn)后自由開放的國際貿(mào)易體制,那么這種國際公共物品并不是由霸權國家單獨供給的,更不是霸權穩(wěn)定論者所津津樂道的“霸主的自我犧牲”。歷史經(jīng)驗表明,烏拉圭回合雖由美國發(fā)起,但發(fā)達國家和發(fā)展中國家不同程度地共同主導制定了國際貿(mào)易規(guī)則,不是美國而是其他國家做出了更多減讓和承諾,因此烏拉圭回合反映了國際公共物品的供給模式己經(jīng)由全球集體供給模式取代了傳統(tǒng)的霸權供給模式。第八章題為“霸權體系、全球主義和地區(qū)主義”,集中論述了從經(jīng)驗研究中提煉出來的幾個重要結論。如前所述,第3至8章主要是對克林頓政府貿(mào)易政策的經(jīng)驗研究,其歸宿則是對霸權穩(wěn)定論進行理論檢驗,從而對霸權穩(wěn)定論的元理論提出重要質疑,為霸權后國際合作尋找更充分的理論依據(jù)。本章通過對克林頓政府貿(mào)易政策和美國霸權興衰的經(jīng)驗研究,以及冷戰(zhàn)后國際體系結構特征及其變遷的觀察,得出的基本結論是霸權并非國際公共物品的惟一供給者,從經(jīng)驗事實來看,雖然克林頓政府減少了自由貿(mào)易的全球供給,但全球貿(mào)易自由化并未減速,這表明還存在著其他公共物品的供給渠道。實際上,國際公共物品至少存在著三種可行的供給模式,即霸權供給、全球集體供給和地區(qū)供給。三種供給模式不是互相取代的,而是并行不悖的。這就從元理論上證明了“霸主是國際公共物品惟一供給者”這個論點的荒謬性。同時,也說明了霸權之后國際合作不僅是可能的,而且還會朝向更深層次合作的方向邁進。關鍵詞霸權體系經(jīng)濟增長國際公共物品克林頓主義克林頓經(jīng)濟學戰(zhàn)略性貿(mào)易政策全球主義多邊主義地區(qū)主義供給模式國際政治經(jīng)濟學分類號D80
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上傳時間:2024-03-03
頁數(shù): 246
大小: 14.69(MB)
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簡介:華中科技大學碩士學位論文進口貿(mào)易與我國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展姓名牛君申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)西方經(jīng)濟學指導教師劉海云20040428華中科技大學碩士學位論文ABSTRACTACCORDINGTOTHEMULTIPLIERTHEORY,THEEXPORTFUNCTIONSPOSITIVELYTOTHEECONOMICGROWTH,ANDTHEIMPORTDOESNEGATIVELYTOTHEECONOMICGROWTH.SOTHEREAREMANYPOLICIESANDTHEORIESTOLIMITTHEIMPORTINANATION’SECONOMICDEVELOPMENT.PRACTICALLYSPEAKING,THETHOU【GLITINTHISTHEORYISNOTFULLYSUITABLEFORTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES,ESPECIALLYFOROURCOUNTRY.SOITISVERYIMPORTANTTOUNDERSTANDTHEPOSITIVEFUNCTIONOFTHEIMPORTINANATION’SECONOMICDEVELOPMENT.HENCE,WITHTHEANALYZINGMETHODOFCOMBININGTHETHEORYANDTHEPRACTICE,REVIEWING20YEARS’DEVELOPMENTOFTHEFOREIGNTRADEINOURCOUNTRY,THEIMPORTALSOACHIEVESTOOMUCHASTHATOFTHEEXPORT.THEIMPORTDEVELOPEDVERYQUICKLYANDITSSCALESASWELLASITSGOODSSTRUCTURESAREALSOIMPROVED.BUTWITHTHEMISUNDCRSTANDINGFROMTHEPEOPLEANDOTHERPROBLEMS,THEFUNCTIONOFTHEIMPORTTOTHENATIONSECONOMICGROWTHISSTILLNOTFULLYFEALIZED.THEACTUALITYOFTHEFOREIGNTRADEINOURCOUNTRYISFIRSTLYANALYZED,THENTHEDETAILEDANALYSESAREGIVENTOTHERELATIONSBETWEENTHEIMPORTANDTHENATIONALECONOMICGROWTH,BETWEENTHEIMPORTANDTHECONSUMPTION,BETWEENTHEIMPORTOFTHERESOURCESANDTHETECHNOLOGYANDTHEECONOMICGROWTH,ALSOTHEPROBLEMSANDTHERESTRICTIONOFTHEIMPORTINOURCOUNTRYAREELABORATEDINTHEFOLLOWINGCHAPTER,FINALLYSOMERESOLUTIONSUCHASUNDERSTANDINGTHEIMPORT’SPOSITIVEFUNCTIONTOTHEECONOMICDEVELOPMENTCORRECTLY,KEEPINGTHENATIONSECONOMYSTEADILY,LEADINGTHEDIRECTIONOFTHEINVESTMENTPROPERLY,IMPROVINGOURTRADINGPOLICY,ANDSOONAREINDICATEDTOSTRENGTHENTHEIMPORT’SROLEINTHENATIONAIECONOMICDEVELOPMENT.KEYWORDSTHEECONOMICGROWTH,THEECONBMICDEVELOPMENT,THEEXPORTTRADE,THEIMPORTTRADE
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上傳時間:2024-03-03
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大?。?1.15(MB)
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簡介:復旦大學碩士學位論文析北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)與世界主要經(jīng)濟區(qū)域的經(jīng)貿(mào)關系姓名于文靜申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易指導教師鄒根寶20040509ABSTRACTWITHTHEINCREASINGLYFIERCEINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIONANDTHEREVIVALOFTRADEPROTECTIONISM,THEDEVELOPMENTOFREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONHASREACHEDALLUNPRECEDENTEDCLIMAXSINCE1990’SREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONORGANIZATIONSOFVARYINGSIZESEMERGEDAROUNDTHEWORLDEVENTHEUNITEDSTATES,THESOLESUPERPOWERINTODAYLSWORLD,ISAFRAIDTOLAGBEHINDTHETIDE,VIGOROUSLYPROMOTINGTHEESTABLISHMENTOFNORTHAMERICANFREETRADEAGREEMENT,ORNAFTAWITHITSELFATTHECORETEINFORCEITSCOMPETITIVENESSREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONORGANIZATIONSAREPLAYINGANINCREASINGLYIMPORTANTROLEINCURRENTINTERNATIONALECONOMICRELATIONSGLOBALECONOMICPATTERNHASALSOWITNESSEDPROFOUNDCHANGESTHISTHESISANALYZESNAFTASTRADEANDFOREIGNDIRECTINVESTMENTRELATIONSWITHOTHERMAJORECONOMICREGIONSOFTHEWORLDANDROUGHLYOUTLINESCURRENTGLOBALECONOMICPATTERNFROMTHEPERSPECTIVEOFECONOMICREGIONSTHEFRAMEWORKOFTHISTHESISISASFOLLOWSTHEFOREWORDEXPLAINSTHEPOLITICALIZATIONANDCOLLECTIVIZATIONOFMODEMINTERNATIONALECONOMICRELATIONSWHICHARETHEBACKDROPOFTHEDEVELOPMENTOFNAFTASEXTERNALECONOMICRELATIONS,PRIORTOTHEPRINCIPALPART,SOMEBASICKNOWLEDGECONCERNINGNAFTAISEXPLICATEDINTHEFIRSTCHAPTERCHAPTERTWOILLUSTRATESTHEHISTORYANDCURRENTSTATEOFNAFTASTRADEANDECONOMICRELATIONSHIPWITHLATINAMERICANCOUNTRIESANDITSPROSPECTSUNDERTHESTRATEGYOFEXTENDINGNAFTASOUTHWARDWITHFLCONCLUSIONTHATPANAMERICANTRADELIBERALIZATIONENJOYSAGOODPOSSIBILITYCHAPTERTHREEADDRESSESNAFTASTRADEANDECONOMICRELATIONSWITHEUROPEANUNION,AFTERTHEGENERALINTRODUCTIONOFTHETRADEANDECONOMICEXCHANGESBETWEENNAFTAASAWHOLEANDEUTHETRADEANDECONOMICRELATIOILSBETWEENTHREENAFTAMEMBERSANDEUARERESPECTIVELYANALYZEDINADETAILEDWAYASREGARDTOTHEPROSPECTSOFTRANSATLANTICTRADEANDECONOMICRELATIONS,THISCHAPTERCONCLUDESASMALLPOSSIBILITYFORTRANSATLANTICFREETRADEAGREEMENTINTHENEARFUTURETHELASTCHAPTERINVOLVESNAFTA’STRADEANDECONOMICRELATIONSWITHEASTASIA,TELLINGTHATEASTASIAENJOYSANINCREASINGLYLARGESHAREINNAFTA7SEXTERNALECONOMICEXCHANGESANDTHATTHEPROSPECTSOFNAFTAEASTASIATRADEANDINVESTMENTLIBERALIZATIONWITHINAPECAREFARFROMPROMISINGINCONCLUSION,THEEPILOGUEOUTLINESTHEGIANTTRIANGLEPATTERNOFCURRENTGLOBALECONOMYSTRUCTUREDBYNAFTA,EUANDEASTASIAHEREONSOMESUGGESTIONSAREGIVENTOCHINAANDOTHEREASTASIANCOUNTRIESINACCORDANCEWITHTHEIMBALANCEAMONGTHEGIANTTRIANGLEKEYWORDSNAFTALATINAMERICAEUEASTASIAECONOMICRELATIONS2
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上傳時間:2024-03-04
頁數(shù): 75
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簡介:山西財經(jīng)大學碩士學位論文低碳經(jīng)濟時代呂梁市對外貿(mào)易可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題研究姓名高二江申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學指導教師孟鐵20120523ABSTRACTASTHEWORLDECONOMICDEVELOPMENTHASBEENRELYINGONINDUSTRILIZATION,THEGLOBALENVIRONMENTALANDECOLOGICALSYSTEMISHEAVILYDAMAGEDLOWCARBONECONOMYISSURELYTOBEGOODCHOICESHANXI,APROVINCEINCENTRALCHINA,ISRICHINENERGYSHEHASBEENCONSTANTLYPROVIDINGCOALENERGYTOTHEWHOLECOUNTRYWHICHMADEHERECOLOGICALSYSTEMBADLYDAMAGEDLVLIANG,ACITYINSHANXIPROVINCE,HOLDSAGREATRESERVEOFCOALFORTHAT,COALPRODUCTS,IRONANDSTEELPRODUCTSANDCHEMICALPRODUCTSCOMPRISETHETHREEMAINOUTPUTSOFHERINDUSTRYTHISKINDOFINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREFORMSASIMILARFOREIGNTRADESTRUCTUREASTHETIMEGOES,THELOCALENVIRONMENTALANDECOLOGICALSYSTEMWORSENEDTREMENDOUSLYTHEFLUCTUATIONOFHERECONOMICANDFOREIGNTRADEDEVELOPMENTISANOTHERCONSEQUENCEDURINGTHEYEAR20082009,THEFLUCTUATIONWASMOREOBVIOUSLYTHEGDPDEVELOPMENTRATIODROPPEDFROM155%TO25%WHILETHEDEVELOPMENTRATIOOFHERFOREIGNTRADEDECLINEDTO一769%FROM822%ASTHERESULTOFTHEGLOBALFINANCIALCRISISITISCOMMONLYAGREEDTHATTHISKINDOFDEVELOPMENTPATTEMISUNSUSTAINABLEFORTHEREQUIREMENTOFLOWCARBONECONOMYWHATMAKESTHEIMPORTANCETHATTHENECESSITYOFDEEPRESEARCHONTHEFOREIGNTRADESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTPATHSFORLVLIANGBASEDONTHELOWCARBONECONOMYCONDITIONATPRESENT,DOMESTICANDFOREIGNSCHOLARS’STUDYONTHEDEVELOPMENTOFLOWCARBONECONOMYANDFOREIGNTRADERELATEDISSUESFOCUSEDONTHEECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTANDFOREIGNTRADEANDFOREIGNTRADE,ECOEFFICIENCYMEASUREMENTSFOREIGNSCHOLARSMAINLYFOCUSEDONTHEFOREIGNTRADEANDSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGIESSTUDYHOWEVERTHECOMBINATIONOFLVLIANGFOREIGNTRADEDEVELOPMENTCANBEFOUND,BUTLVLIANG’SFOREIGNTRADEANDSIMILARISSUESARERELATIVELYLESSINVOLVEDINTHEEXISTINGLITERATURE,THISSTUDYOFLVLIANG;SDEVELOPMENTHASGREATREFERENCEVALUETHISARTICLEUSESALITERATUREANALYSIS,CASESTUDIES,COMPARATIVEANALYSIS,QUANTITATIVEANDQUALITATIVEANALYSIS,COMBININGLVLIANG’SFOREIGNTRADEINTHELOWCARBONECOMYANDSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTINTHECOURSEOFTHESTUDY,LVLIANG’SINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREANDDEVELOPMENTOFFOREIGNTRADESTRUCTUREISA”TREEHIGHANDONELOW”STRUCTURETHEPROBLEMSOFLVLIANG’SFOREIGNTRADECONTINUEDDEVELOPMENTAREDISCUSSEDHERFEASIBILITYOFACHIEVINGALOWCARBONECONOMYANDFOREIGNTRADEFORSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTISANALYZEDINMULTIPLEDIMENSIONSANDFINALLY,THEAUTHORGI\,ESMULTIPLESUGGESTIONSFORLVLIANG’SFOREIGNTRADESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTUNDERTHECONDITIONOFLOWCARBONECONOMYTHEINNOVATIVEMETHODOFTHISPAPERISTHECOMBINATIONOI“THE
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上傳時間:2024-03-03
頁數(shù): 50
大?。?27.51(MB)
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