2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1廊坊市第十五中學(xué)廊坊市第十五中學(xué)2011—2012學(xué)年度下學(xué)期高二學(xué)年度下學(xué)期高二第一次調(diào)研考試第一次調(diào)研考試英語英語科試題科試題命題人:龐茂森聽力聽力:第一節(jié)第一節(jié):聽下面五段對話并選出最佳選項。每段對話僅讀一遍:聽下面五段對話并選出最佳選項。每段對話僅讀一遍:(30分)1.WhatisthewomantryingtodoA.FinishsomewritingB.Printanarticle.C.Sellanewspaper.2.W

2、hoturnedofftheairconditionerA.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Mr.Li3.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersA.Husbwife.B.MothersonC.Doctpatient.4.WhatisthemanA.AshopassistantB.Atail.C.Asalesman.5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethema

3、ntodoA.Topunishhisson.B.Toplaycomputergameswithhisson.C.Togivehissonsomeadvice.第二節(jié):聽下面五段對話并選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍:第二節(jié):聽下面五段對話并選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍:聽第聽第6段材料,回答段材料,回答6,7題6.WhatwasthewomanaskedlastnightA.Aboutherstudy.B.Aboutherlife.C.Ab

4、outherjob.7.WhatdidthemandolastnightA.HewenttotheEnglishcner.B.Hehaddinnerwithhisparents.C.HestayedathomewatchingTV.聽第聽第7段材料,回答段材料,回答8,9題8.WhatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoA.Tocutvegetables.B.Tohelpherwithsupper.C.Tocleansom

5、epotatoes.9.WhowillthemanpouradrinkfA.Thewoman.B.Himself.C.Mike.聽第聽第8段材料,回答第段材料,回答第10至12題10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthepeopleshemetA.TheyaredifferentfromthepeopleonTV.B.Theyoftenmaketroubles.C.They’renotaskindasthoseonTV.

6、11.WhatkindofnewspapersdopeopleoftenbuyA.Newspaperswithlotsofnewsaboutnicepeople.B.Newspaperswithmanybeautifulpictures.C.Newspaperswithlotsofexcitingnews.12.WhydoesthemandisliketheshowsabouttheOldWestA.Theyarenotviolente

7、noughtoattractpeople.B.Theydon’tdescribeattractingcowboysIndians.C.TheydonotreflecthowpeoplereallyliveintheOldWest.聽第聽第9段材料,回答第段材料,回答第13至16題13.WhydoesthewomaninvitethemantothedinnerpartyA.Heisthechairman.B.Heisadoct.C.He

8、helpedherwithherpaper.14.WhenisthedinnerpartytobeheldA.At6:30.B.At7:00C.Alittleafter7:00.15.WhoisElizabethA.Dr.Vincent’swife.B.Anotherdoct.C.Thewoman’sclosefriend.16.WheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplaceA.Inthema

9、n’soffice.B.Inthewoman’soffice.C.Attheman’shome.聽第聽第10段材料,回答第段材料,回答第17至20題17.WhenkindofpassagehaveyoujustheardA.Apubliclecture.B.Aradioannouncement.C.Agovernmentstatement.18.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheeventA.Toincreasepeop

10、le’ssenseofenvironmentprotection.B.Totellpeoplesomeknowledgeabouthowtoplanttrees.C.Topersuadefamiliestohaveanoutinginthemountains.19.HowmanytreesisNo.1SeniHighSchoolplanningtoplanttodayA.1400trees.B.1000trees.C.700trees.

11、20.WhatdoesthespeakeradvisevolunteerstodoA.Learnsometreeplantingskills.B.Comealonganytimebefe10o’clock..C.Bringalongtheirgloves.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):單項選擇:(15分):21.Thisexperimentturnedouttobe_____failurebutasweknowsuc

12、cessoftencomesafter____failure.A.aaB.不填;不填C.a不填D.不填a22.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade____.Healwayswkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning23.Iwouldlove____tothepartylastnightbutIhadtowkextrahourstofinisharept.A.togoB.tohaveg

13、oneC.goingD.havinggone24._______withthedifficultsituationArnolddecidedtoaskhisbossfadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.Facing25.Thehealthganizationis___________itstenthanniversarythisyear.A.congratulatingB.beingcongratu

14、latedC.celebratingD.beingcelebrated26.Thewldwillbedifferentwewillhavetobepreparedto______thechange.A.adapttoB.adopttoC.applytoD.devoteto3Butithadaswollenbodysmallshriveledwings.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecausehe

15、expectedthatatanymomentthewingswouldenlargeexptobeabletosupptthebodytheywouldbesmaller.Neitherhappened!Infactthebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawlingaroundwithaswollenbodyshriveled(枯萎)wings.Itneverwasabletofly.Whatthema

16、ninhiskindnesshurrydidnotunderstwasthatthestrugglerequiredfthebutterflytogetthroughthetinyopeningwasnature’swayoffcingfluidfromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswingssothatitwouldbereadyfflightonceitachieveditsfreedomfromtheco

17、coon.Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.Ifwewereallowedtogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficultiesitwouldcripple(無能)us.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswhatwecouldhavebeen.wecouldneverfly.56.Theoldmancutthecocooninderto__

18、__.A.killthebutterflyB.playwiththebutterflyC.makethebutterflycomeouteasilyD.havethebutterfly57.Thereasonwhythebutterflycouldnotflyisthat_____.A.theoldmanbrokeitswingsB.itwastoosmallC.newlybnbutterfliescan’tflyD.itcameout

19、ofitscocoonwithoutenoughstruggle58.WhatcanweknowfromthepassageA.Thatoldmanwasfondofeverythingexceptthebutterfly.B.Itwastheoldmanthatstoppedthebutterflyflying.C.Theoldmanrealizedhismistake.D.It’snothardfthebutterflytocome

20、outofthecocoon.59.WhatdoestheauthwanttotellusbywritingthepassageA.Weshouldhelpothers.B.Withoutothershelpwecanstillsucceed.C.Strugglesinourlifecanmakeusstronger.D.Butterfliescanflywithoutpeople’shelp.BAssocietiesdevelopth

21、eirmembersstarttoseethingsnotsomuchaccdingtowhattheyneedbutaccdingtowhattheywant.Whenpeoplehaveenoughmoneythesewantsbecomedems.Nowitsimptantfthemanagersinacompanytounderstwhattheircustomerswantiftheyaregoingtodevelopeffe

22、ctivemarketingstrategies(策略).Therearevariouswaysofdoingthis.Onewayatsupermarkets(超市)fexampleistointerview(采訪)customerswhiletheyredoingtheirshopping.Theycanbeaskedwhattheyprefertobuythentheresultsoftheresearchcanbestudied

23、.Thisprovidesinfmationonwhichtobasefuturemarketingstrategies.Itsalsoquitenmalftopmanagersfromdepartmentstestospendadaytwoeachmonthvisitingstesmixingfreelywiththepublicasiftheyweredinarycustomerstogetanideaofhowcustomersa

24、ct.Anotherwaytogetinfmationfromcustomersistogivethemsomething.Fexamplesomefastfoodrestaurantsgiveawayticketsinmagazinesonthestreetthatpermitcustomerstogetpartoftheirmealfnothing.Aswellasbeingagoodwayofattractingcustomers

25、intotherestaurantstospendtheirmoneyitalsoallowsthemanagerstogetafeelfwheretoattractcustomerswhichagegroupstoattract.AnotherstrategyusedatsomewellknownparkssuchasDisneylisftopmanagerstospendatleastonedayintheirwktoutingth

26、eparkdressedasMickeyMousesomethinglikethat.Thisprovidesthemwithaperfectchancetoexaminethescenewatchthecustomerswithoutbeingnoticed.60.Thetextisdesignedf_______A.mangersB.salesmenC.researchersD.customers61.Whichofthefollo

27、wingcanhelpmanagersgetusefulinfmationA.Visitingcustomersthemselves.B.Givingcustomersfreefoodonthestreet.C.Visitingparksasdinarycustomers.D.Askingcustomersquestionsatsupermarkets.62.Whatdoesthewd“this“underlinedinthelasts

28、entencerefertoA.VisitingDisneyl.B.Wearingattractiveclothes.C.ActingMickeyMouse.D.Dressingupwalkingaround.63.Themainideaofthetextis_________.A.howtodomarketresearchB.howtodevelopmarketingstrategiesC.howtofindoutcustomerss

29、ocialneedsD.howtoencouragecustomerstospendmemoneyCManypeoplecannotfgetthebeautifulthoushdanceperfmedbydisabledpeopleduringthe2005CCTVSpringGala.(晚會)Manyofthesedancerscannothearspeakbuttheirperfmancesarewonderful.Theleadi

30、ngdancerisabeautifulyoungwomanTaiLihuawhowasbnhealthybutloseherhearingwhenshewastwoyearsoldbecauseofafever.Notlongafterthatshealsobecamemutefromthenonherwldwassilent.Shedidnotrealizethisatfirstbutwhenshewasfivesheplayeda

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