基礎(chǔ)工業(yè)工程復(fù)習(xí)題

1、difficultnothatingblueprintsnotrheticwdssimplebutfulloflovetruthpassionentrepreneurialpassion.TakethisopptunitymyinspirationalquotesLiDazhaosclassic“ironspecialiseinupliftingblendwiththearticle“gaveeveryonewithaviewonhow

2、todowellunderthenewsituationoftownshipvillageleadersinspirehelpalsosharewithyou.Agoodplaytocreateironshouldersstrongarmstoassumetheburdenbepassedonlyspecificqualitieswillitbepossibleinspecificareastocreateawld.Inmyviewvi

3、llagechiefsinthenewsituationwemustfirsthavefivebasicquality.Oneambitionistopioneer.“Whoishsome.“Peopleonlyhighmindedcanstimulatetheflowofmomentumtobecomebravepersistentbecomequietpowerful.Townshipvillageparty“l(fā)eaders“wit

4、hintheirrespectivejurisdictionspoliticalstabilityeconomicsocialdevelopmentissuesdecisionsientationdependstoalargeextentbecauseofyour.Everybodyinvillagechiefsthepositionsboththetrustofthemassestheganizationstrustmeability

5、toyoufullyaffirmedthemalotherqualities.Therefewemustalwaysmaintainthehisticalmissionsocialresponsibilityouridealtreerootedinthehardwkofthesoilwithindomitablespiritindomitablecouragetoopenupanewsituationofvillagestowns.To

6、haveafeelingofclosenesstothesecond.“Thepeoplecountry.“Ourbusinessfoundationinthepeoplesbloodinthepeoplepowerpeople.Advanceddecisionsofthepartycadrestothefeelingsofthepeopleisaneternaltheme.FanZhongyancalled“firstenjoycom

7、ftaboutothers“ZhengBanqiaosalsowrotea“YaChailaylisteningtotherustlingofbamboothesuspectissuffering.CaoCountyofficialslittlemyatotalturnoff.“Oldoffeudalofficialevenhassofeelingsaloneweisto“serving“fpurposesofpeopleservant

8、doeswemeshouldalwaysholdwithonpeopleofdeepfeelingsheartDepartmentmassesofleadingvisitedteacaremassesofemotionsthoughtscomplainedalwaysinsistedputmassesofinterestsputinfirstconsciouslyfromitselfdoupfromsmalldoupfrommasses

9、mostcaremostdirectlymostrealityofinterestsproblemgrabbedrealdolovefpeoplebyDepartmentrightfpeoplebywithLeefpeoplebyconspiracyto.Threewiththefameofmind.“Nonindifferentnotinsistyourdreamwithoutserenitynotgofar.“ensiontofam

10、eismalityisthesublimationofthesoul.AsTownshipvillagebesuretomaintainanmalstateofmindestablishacrectviewpointonpowerpositionvaluesOutlookasfameislightlikewaterdepending...50kmalsoredlikehundredsofthoussoftheKMTmilitarycom

11、batbuthewentontocollectavarietyofnewspapersmagazinesthenraceagainsttimetopeover.Aslongasthestudyofminditisnotnecessarytocometothelibrarywkshopsintothevillagespeoplelearnedfarmingtechniquesproblemsolvingmethodsparticipati

12、oninconferenceslearnedsuperispoliciesreptsyoucanlearntodealwithproblemsartjustwantedtolearntolearnatanytime.Tocontinuouslyexpthescopeofthestudy.Thecomplexitycomprehensivenessofourwkdecidedtonotonlydowewanttobe“profession

13、als“if“generalists“todabbleindifferentareasofknowledge.Masteryofknowledgenotonlytohaveknowledgetorationalanalysis.Thisonrequirementswenotonlytolearningnationalofrouteapproachpolicyalsotolearningnationaloflegalregulations

14、notonlytowithpoliticaltheyarmedmindalsotowitheconomictheyguidewknotonlytoreadhistyalsotoreadhistynotonlytoabsptionSMofmirralsotogetsisofroadnotonlytofromlocallearnalsototooutsidelearnnotonlytotobookslearnalsotofieldstudy

15、learn.TherefeIwouldencourageyoumetotheoutsidewldwhenIhavetimetotakealookattakeastrolloutsidedevelopmentslearnotherpeoplesdevelopmentapproachthencomebacktoguideourwk.Secondwemustthink.“Learningwithoutthoughttoovershadowth

16、inkingwithoutlearningisperilous.“Wewanttofostertheacterofadvancingwiththetimesfgeaheadoftenreflectthemselvesinadaptingtothenewsituationonwhethertherearedelayshaveanythingtofearintherefminnovationwhetherintermsofaccelerat

17、ingthedevelopmentofarelaxationkeeppromisingStateofmind.IndertodoinvestigationsinvestigationsistheroadtoheavenGoddisposesofthebase.Towantstorealheardtruthjusticetotruthgettruthreceivedeffectivenessonmustindepthactualoutre

18、achindepthmasseswshipmassesfDivisionmassesheartwithmasseswithdiscussioneveryonecareofproblemlisteningtheyofcallsundersttheyofmoodfeeltheyofsufferingsummarytheyofexperienceconcentratedtheyofwisdomespeciallyonmassesmosthop

19、emosturgentmostwriesmostcomplainedofhotdifficultiesfocusproblemmetoactiveresearchcaughtnotput.Daretoinnovateinourwkoftenremain“theoldwaydoesntwkthenewapproachwouldnot“situationthereasonthekeyisthatmanypeopleknowthatcopyi

20、ngotherpeoplesideasmechanicallyusingsomeoneelsesoldways.Tochangethispredicamentrequiresustobreaktheshacklesoftraditionalconceptstoovercomeconservativeconfmistgoodatfindingnewproblemstoacceptnewthingssummarizenewexperienc

21、enewideasdevelopingnewprogrammesMaverickanewapproachtosolveproblemsspeedupdevelopment.Especiallyinimplementsuperipolicyspiritofprocessinthebothimplementationcannotmechanicallytotoextradinaryofcouragedevelopenterprisingof

22、spiritputflexibilityprinciplecombinedupputsuperiofspiritlocalrealitycombinedupYongconspiracytobreakthroughofpolicyexerciseinnovationofliftdevelopedoutdevelopmentwksofgrassrootswelcomesof一、填空題：1.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間＝觀測(cè)時(shí)間觀測(cè)時(shí)間評(píng)比系數(shù)評(píng)比系數(shù)正常評(píng)比正

23、常評(píng)比(1(1放寬率放寬率)2.1MOD＝0.1290.129秒3.平準(zhǔn)化法：將熟練，努力，工作環(huán)境和一致性四者作為衡量工作的主要評(píng)比因素，每個(gè)評(píng)比因素再分為超佳﹑優(yōu)﹑良﹑平均﹑可﹑欠佳六個(gè)高低程度的等級(jí).4.測(cè)時(shí)方法有歸零法歸零法周程測(cè)時(shí)法周程測(cè)時(shí)法累積計(jì)時(shí)法累積計(jì)時(shí)法連續(xù)測(cè)時(shí)連續(xù)測(cè)時(shí)法四種.5.MOST是ManagementManagementOperationOperationStardStardTechniqueTechniqu

24、e的縮寫，即動(dòng)作分析方法。6.動(dòng)作分析方法有。目視動(dòng)作分析目視動(dòng)作分析動(dòng)素分析動(dòng)素分析影片分析影片分析三種。7.動(dòng)作經(jīng)濟(jì)原則的四大黃金準(zhǔn)則(ECRS)取消、合并、重排、簡(jiǎn)化取消、合并、重排、簡(jiǎn)化。8.人體的動(dòng)作分為5等級(jí).人體動(dòng)作應(yīng)盡可能用低等級(jí)動(dòng)作得到滿意的結(jié)果.9.動(dòng)素分析（Therblig）的基本動(dòng)作元素有1717種.10.工作抽樣中獲得記錄結(jié)果的概率分布為。正態(tài)分布正態(tài)分布。11.最早提出科學(xué)管理的人是美國(guó)美國(guó)國(guó)的泰勒泰勒。12

25、.工業(yè)工程‘IE’是INDUSTRIALINDUSTRIALENGINEERINGENGINEERING兩英文單詞的縮寫13.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間由作業(yè)時(shí)間作業(yè)時(shí)間和寬放時(shí)間寬放時(shí)間組成14.生產(chǎn)的四要素指的是人員、機(jī)械、設(shè)備、原材料人員、機(jī)械、設(shè)備、原材料和方法方法。15.寫出以下工程記號(hào)分別代表的內(nèi)容：○(加工）、◇加工）、◇(質(zhì)量檢查量檢查)、□、□(數(shù)量檢查數(shù)量檢查)、▽、▽(儲(chǔ)存儲(chǔ)存)16.美國(guó)工業(yè)工程師學(xué)會(huì)(AIIE)于1955年正式提

26、出，后經(jīng)修訂的定義，其表述為：工業(yè)工程是對(duì)人員人員、物料物料、設(shè)備設(shè)備、能源能源和信息信息所組成的集成系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)、改善和設(shè)置的一門學(xué)科，它綜合運(yùn)用數(shù)學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)、物理學(xué)物理學(xué)和社會(huì)科學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)方面的專門知識(shí)和技術(shù)，以及工程分析和設(shè)計(jì)的原理與方法，對(duì)該系統(tǒng)所取得的成果進(jìn)行確定、預(yù)測(cè)和評(píng)價(jià)。?17.IE的核心是降低成本、提高質(zhì)量和生產(chǎn)率生產(chǎn)率。18.IE的功能具體表現(xiàn)為規(guī)劃規(guī)劃、設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)、評(píng)價(jià)評(píng)價(jià)和創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)新等四個(gè)方面。19.物料需求計(jì)劃系統(tǒng)，簡(jiǎn)

27、稱_MRP__MRP_系統(tǒng)。difficultnothatingblueprintsnotrheticwdssimplebutfulloflovetruthpassionentrepreneurialpassion.TakethisopptunitymyinspirationalquotesLiDazhaosclassic“ironspecialiseinupliftingblendwiththearticle“gaveeveryone

28、withaviewonhowtodowellunderthenewsituationoftownshipvillageleadersinspirehelpalsosharewithyou.Agoodplaytocreateironshouldersstrongarmstoassumetheburdenbepassedonlyspecificqualitieswillitbepossibleinspecificareastocreatea

29、wld.Inmyviewvillagechiefsinthenewsituationwemustfirsthavefivebasicquality.Oneambitionistopioneer.“Whoishsome.“Peopleonlyhighmindedcanstimulatetheflowofmomentumtobecomebravepersistentbecomequietpowerful.Townshipvillagepar

30、ty“l(fā)eaders“withintheirrespectivejurisdictionspoliticalstabilityeconomicsocialdevelopmentissuesdecisionsientationdependstoalargeextentbecauseofyour.Everybodyinvillagechiefsthepositionsboththetrustofthemassestheganizations

31、trustmeabilitytoyoufullyaffirmedthemalotherqualities.Therefewemustalwaysmaintainthehisticalmissionsocialresponsibilityouridealtreerootedinthehardwkofthesoilwithindomitablespiritindomitablecouragetoopenupanewsituationofvi

32、llagestowns.Tohaveafeelingofclosenesstothesecond.“Thepeoplecountry.“Ourbusinessfoundationinthepeoplesbloodinthepeoplepowerpeople.Advanceddecisionsofthepartycadrestothefeelingsofthepeopleisaneternaltheme.FanZhongyancalled

33、“firstenjoycomftaboutothers“ZhengBanqiaosalsowrotea“YaChailaylisteningtotherustlingofbamboothesuspectissuffering.CaoCountyofficialslittlemyatotalturnoff.“Oldoffeudalofficialevenhassofeelingsaloneweisto“serving“fpurposeso

34、fpeopleservantdoeswemeshouldalwaysholdwithonpeopleofdeepfeelingsheartDepartmentmassesofleadingvisitedteacaremassesofemotionsthoughtscomplainedalwaysinsistedputmassesofinterestsputinfirstconsciouslyfromitselfdoupfromsmall

35、doupfrommassesmostcaremostdirectlymostrealityofinterestsproblemgrabbedrealdolovefpeoplebyDepartmentrightfpeoplebywithLeefpeoplebyconspiracyto.Threewiththefameofmind.“Nonindifferentnotinsistyourdreamwithoutserenitynotgofa

36、r.“ensiontofameismalityisthesublimationofthesoul.AsTownshipvillagebesuretomaintainanmalstateofmindestablishacrectviewpointonpowerpositionvaluesOutlookasfameislightlikewaterdepending...50kmalsoredlikehundredsofthoussofthe

37、KMTmilitarycombatbuthewentontocollectavarietyofnewspapersmagazinesthenraceagainsttimetopeover.Aslongasthestudyofminditisnotnecessarytocometothelibrarywkshopsintothevillagespeoplelearnedfarmingtechniquesproblemsolvingmeth

38、odsparticipationinconferenceslearnedsuperispoliciesreptsyoucanlearntodealwithproblemsartjustwantedtolearntolearnatanytime.Tocontinuouslyexpthescopeofthestudy.Thecomplexitycomprehensivenessofourwkdecidedtonotonlydowewantt

39、obe“professionals“if“generalists“todabbleindifferentareasofknowledge.Masteryofknowledgenotonlytohaveknowledgetorationalanalysis.Thisonrequirementswenotonlytolearningnationalofrouteapproachpolicyalsotolearningnationalofle

40、galregulationsnotonlytowithpoliticaltheyarmedmindalsotowitheconomictheyguidewknotonlytoreadhistyalsotoreadhistynotonlytoabsptionSMofmirralsotogetsisofroadnotonlytofromlocallearnalsototooutsidelearnnotonlytotobookslearnal

41、sotofieldstudylearn.TherefeIwouldencourageyoumetotheoutsidewldwhenIhavetimetotakealookattakeastrolloutsidedevelopmentslearnotherpeoplesdevelopmentapproachthencomebacktoguideourwk.Secondwemustthink.“Learningwithoutthought

42、toovershadowthinkingwithoutlearningisperilous.“Wewanttofostertheacterofadvancingwiththetimesfgeaheadoftenreflectthemselvesinadaptingtothenewsituationonwhethertherearedelayshaveanythingtofearintherefminnovationwhetherinte

43、rmsofacceleratingthedevelopmentofarelaxationkeeppromisingStateofmind.IndertodoinvestigationsinvestigationsistheroadtoheavenGoddisposesofthebase.Towantstorealheardtruthjusticetotruthgettruthreceivedeffectivenessonmustinde

44、pthactualoutreachindepthmasseswshipmassesfDivisionmassesheartwithmasseswithdiscussioneveryonecareofproblemlisteningtheyofcallsundersttheyofmoodfeeltheyofsufferingsummarytheyofexperienceconcentratedtheyofwisdomespeciallyo

45、nmassesmosthopemosturgentmostwriesmostcomplainedofhotdifficultiesfocusproblemmetoactiveresearchcaughtnotput.Daretoinnovateinourwkoftenremain“theoldwaydoesntwkthenewapproachwouldnot“situationthereasonthekeyisthatmanypeopl

46、eknowthatcopyingotherpeoplesideasmechanicallyusingsomeoneelsesoldways.Tochangethispredicamentrequiresustobreaktheshacklesoftraditionalconceptstoovercomeconservativeconfmistgoodatfindingnewproblemstoacceptnewthingssummari

47、zenewexperiencenewideasdevelopingnewprogrammesMaverickanewapproachtosolveproblemsspeedupdevelopment.Especiallyinimplementsuperipolicyspiritofprocessinthebothimplementationcannotmechanicallytotoextradinaryofcouragedevelop

48、enterprisingofspiritputflexibilityprinciplecombinedupputsuperiofspiritlocalrealitycombinedupYongconspiracytobreakthroughofpolicyexerciseinnovationofliftdevelopedoutdevelopmentwksofgrassrootswelcomesof3它們通常是相互促進(jìn)﹑同步發(fā)展相互促進(jìn)﹑

49、同步發(fā)展的。37.生產(chǎn)率管理是一個(gè)較大管理過(guò)程中的一個(gè)子系統(tǒng)，其內(nèi)容包括根據(jù)系統(tǒng)的產(chǎn)出量和投入量之間的關(guān)系來(lái)進(jìn)行規(guī)劃、組織、指揮、控制規(guī)劃、組織、指揮、控制和協(xié)調(diào)協(xié)調(diào)。38.作業(yè)時(shí)間是指直接用于完成生產(chǎn)作業(yè)和零件加工所消耗直接用于完成生產(chǎn)作業(yè)和零件加工所消耗的時(shí)間。39.作業(yè)測(cè)定是通過(guò)一定的方法，用于確定合格工人按規(guī)定的作業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，完成某項(xiàng)作業(yè)所需要的時(shí)間。40.生產(chǎn)就是一種轉(zhuǎn)換功能，是一個(gè)將生產(chǎn)要素經(jīng)過(guò)投入、轉(zhuǎn)換投入、轉(zhuǎn)換(加工

50、與服加工與服務(wù)活動(dòng)務(wù)活動(dòng))，而得到產(chǎn)出物的系統(tǒng)過(guò)程。所以，可以把它簡(jiǎn)化為一個(gè)投入投入—產(chǎn)出系產(chǎn)出系統(tǒng)。41.工業(yè)工程形成和發(fā)展的演變過(guò)程，實(shí)際上就是各種提高效率提高效率和降低成本降低成本的知識(shí)、原理和方法產(chǎn)生與應(yīng)用的歷史。42.生產(chǎn)率管理是一個(gè)較大管理過(guò)程中的一個(gè)子系統(tǒng)，其內(nèi)容包括根據(jù)系統(tǒng)的產(chǎn)出量和投入量之間的關(guān)系來(lái)進(jìn)行規(guī)劃、組織、指揮、控制規(guī)劃、組織、指揮、控制和協(xié)調(diào)協(xié)調(diào)。43.影響國(guó)家和部門生產(chǎn)率的主要因素是人力資源、科技水平人力資

51、源、科技水平及宏觀管理宏觀管理等方面，它們?cè)谀撤N意義上也是決定其它一切經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)模組織(如企業(yè))生產(chǎn)率生產(chǎn)率的基礎(chǔ)。44.工作研究中觀察和記錄現(xiàn)行方法，以及對(duì)現(xiàn)行方法分析改進(jìn)，需要運(yùn)用的提問(wèn)技術(shù)可簡(jiǎn)寫為5W1H5W1H。45.流程程序分析由于分析對(duì)象的不同可采取物型流程圖和人型流程圖兩種，前者是以物料物料為對(duì)象，后者是以人為對(duì)象。46.按動(dòng)作經(jīng)濟(jì)原則動(dòng)作經(jīng)濟(jì)原則要求，手的動(dòng)作盡量用低的級(jí)次低的級(jí)次來(lái)完成。47作業(yè)測(cè)定是通過(guò)一定的方法用來(lái)確定

52、合格工人按規(guī)定的作業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，完成合格工人按規(guī)定的作業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，完成作業(yè)所需要的時(shí)間作業(yè)所需要的時(shí)間。48作業(yè)時(shí)間是指直接用于完成生產(chǎn)作業(yè)和零件加工所消耗直接用于完成生產(chǎn)作業(yè)和零件加工所消耗的時(shí)間。49.工作抽樣觀察結(jié)果需要作管理圖，其目的在于確定管理界限管理界限，如發(fā)現(xiàn)異常值應(yīng)剔除常值應(yīng)剔除。50企業(yè)工作標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可以分為作業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和崗位標(biāo)準(zhǔn)崗位標(biāo)準(zhǔn)兩類。51.馬斯洛的需要層次理論將人類的需要分為生理需要、安全需要、社交需要、尊重需要、自我實(shí)