票據行為的性質問題研究.pdf

1、寸楚；L：DC幽求密級編乎碩士學位論文票據行為的性質問題研究學位申請人孚師姓名及職輔：專業(yè)名稱薛鵬謝石松教授法律i甄士H)五年十二月九日ThereexistalargevarietyoftheoriesonthenatureofactofcommercialinstrumentSomescholarsthinkitisafactualbehaviorsomethinkitisaquasijuristicact，andthemainstr

2、eamthoughtholdsthatitisajuristicactThemainstreamthoughtisalsoknownasjuristicacttheorywhichisdividedintothecontractdoctrine(includingthesimpleactdoctrineandthecomplicatedcontractdoctrine)andtheseparateactdoctrine(includin

3、gthecreationdoctrineandtheissuedoctrine)Accordingtothecontractdoctrine，thedebtoroncommercialinstrumentbearsthedebtbecausehehassignedacontractwiththecreditoroncommercialinstrument，andthejuristicactofcommercialinstrumentdo

4、esnotOCCuruntilthedebtordeliversthecommercialinstrumenttothecreditorandthecreditoracceptstheinstrument；therefore，thecommercialinstrumentisacontractitselfThecreationdoctrineholdsthatthedebtofthecommercialinstrumentisvalid

5、providedthatthedoerofthecommercialinstrumentsignsunilaterally；aslongasthedoerofthecommercialinstrumenthassignedonthecommercialinstrument，thedebtofthecommercialinstrumentremainsvalidevenifthecommercialinstrumentisobtained

6、byanythirdpartytothecontraryoftheintentionofthedoerofthecommercialinstrumentHowever，theissuedoctrineholdsthatthedebtofthecommercialinstrumentbecomesvalidonlywhendeliveryismadeinadditiontothesignatureofthedrawerThesedoctr

7、inesenrichedthetheoriesonthenatureofactofcommercialinstrument，buttheycannotindividuallysolvealltheissuesconcerningtheactofcommercialinstrumentand、|therelationshipofcommercialinstrumentTheanthorholdsthattheactofcommerciaI

8、instrumentjSinnatureanactofcontractWhatcannotbedeniedisthatinthecourseofcommercialinstrument，thepriorendorserhastheobligationtosecurechecommercialinstrumentofindirectsubsequentendorserwillbepaid，andthereshouldbetheconten

9、tofprotectiontobonafidethirdpartyafterthecommercialinstrumententersthecirculationthatdoesnotgothroughdeliveryThepreviousstatementisnotingoodmatchwiththenatureofactofcommercialinstrumentTheauthormadeananalysisofthissituat