“這”、“那”的指示研究.pdf

1、上海師范大學博士學位論文“這”、“那”的指示研究姓名：王道英申請學位級別：博士專業(yè)：現(xiàn)代漢語指導教師：范開泰200305014AbstractDeixisisauniversalphenomenoninhumanlanguages.ThemosttypicalcomplicateddeicticwdsinmodernChinesearedemonstrativepronounsthisthat.Inpreviousstudiesdeix

2、isindiscoursewasconsidereduntypical.Butitplaysanimptantroleinnaturallanguageundersting.BasedonthetheiesofDeixisCohesionthisdissertationreclassifiesChinesedemonstrativepronounsthisthat.Meanwhilebyusingrealdatainourcpuswea

3、ttempttoinvestigatethegesturalsymbolicusageofthisthatinsituationalcontextanaphacataphainlinguisticcontext.Thedissertationiscomposedofsevenchapters.Chapter1istheintroduction.Itbrieflyintroducesthepervasivephenomenaofdeixi

4、sinnaturallanguagesoverviewsthepreviousstudiesondeixisbothintheWestChinese.Wealsopresentthenecessitiesobjectivesthefoundationswaysofthisstudy.Chapter2isthetypesofdeixis.BasedonDeixisCohesionwereclassifydeicticusageofthis

5、thatinChinesediscourse.Chapter3isdevotedtodeixisinsituationalcontext.ItmainlystudiesthegesturalusagesymbolicusageofChinesedeicticwdsthisthat.Thestatisticshowsthatdeixisinsituationalcontextdoesn’toccurfrequently.Weadoptth

6、edeictictheytostudytherulesofChinesedeicticwdsthisthat.Chapter4isanaphaIexplicitanapha.Itstudiestheceferentiallyexplicitrelationshipbetweenantecedentanaph.Basedonthefunctionofantecedentwethoughlyinvestigatethenominalanap

7、haverbalanaphaclausalanaphawithinaparagraphanaphaacrossparagraphs.Chapter5isanaphaIIimplicitanapha.Itstudiestheceferentiallyimplicitrelationshipbetweenantecedentanaph.Basedonthedifferentrelationshipbetweenantecedentanaph

8、wemainlyanalysistheimplicitpartwholeassociatedinclusiverelationshipbetweenantecedentanaph.Chapter6iscatapha.Itstudiestherulesbetweenpostantecedentanaph.Thestatisticshowstheoccurrenceofcataphaisrelativelyfew.Thuswebriefly

9、studythefmalmarkersindiscourse.Chapter7istheconclusionimplications.ThroughtheinvestigationofsituationalcontextlinguisticcontextofChinesedemonstrativepronounsthisthatinrealtextweconcludethetheeticalimplicationspracticalva