試論魯迅的生命自由觀.pdf

1、西南師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文試論魯迅的生命自由觀姓名：夏新強(qiáng)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：中國(guó)現(xiàn)當(dāng)代文學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：李怡2003.5.1OnLuXun’SConceptofLife’SLibertyMajor：ModemandContemporaryChineseLiteratureOrientation：ModemChineseLiterature，thoughtsandCultureTutor：ProlessorLiyiAuthor：Xiaxi

2、nqiang(2000155)AbstractSince1990s，thestudyof“l(fā)iberalismliterature’’hasgraduallyupsurgedintheacademiccircles，SOLuxun，whoalwayspaidcloseattentiontotheproblemofindividuallife’Slibertyisinallawkwardpositionthatiswhatwemustfa

3、ceuptoneopinionofthisarticleiSthattheembarassmentderivesfromconfusionoftheusageoftheconcept‘liberty“sonowitisverynecessaryforustoclarifythedi彘rentcomprehensionof“l(fā)iberty’andtoprobeintoluxun’s‘liberty’conceptLuxundeeplyre

4、alizedthedifferencesbetweenthetwohistoriesofchineseandwesterncivilizations，andChinesepeople’SwholecrisissincethelateofQingDynasty；besidesthatbasingonrationallyselectionandrejecfionofChinesetraditionalculture，heformedhisu

5、niqueconceptoflife’Sliberty，andthisishisimportantcontributiontothenationalculture’stransformationfromtraditiontomodem，also。itissignificantfortheculturesreconstructionTherefore，intheprerequisitethatfullyemphasizetheimport

6、antsignificanceofLuxun’scriticismofthetraditionalculture，thisarticlemakesanattempttoinvestigatethedevelopingprocessandmaincharactersofLuxun’sconceptoflife’Slibertyandtriestoprotrudethemodemsignificanceofhisconceptforthec

7、ulture’SconstructionandthedeepconnectionswitllthetraditionalcultureThearticlefallsintothreechaptersGenerallyspeakingthefirstodestartswitlltheconcept，“l(fā)iberty’，thanbrieflyexpoundsthetwodifferentsystemsof‘‘liberty’conceptf

8、romChinesecultureandwestemculture，andtheprimarypatternwhichismadeofChinesevarious“l(fā)iberty’conceptsincethelateofQingDynastyThesecondonefallsintothreephases：Moluopoetwith‘upholdingindividualpermnality’and‘rejectingcustom’L

9、1no(1emmadmanwimlegislatingfor‘human’—1hetakerwiththeburdenofliberty’sdepressionitmainlyfollowsthetrailofthedevelopingprocessofLuxun’sconceptoflifeslibertyThelastoneexpoundsthethreemaincharactersofLuxun’sconceptbycompari