土建專業(yè)外文翻譯 7

1、<p><b>　　英文翻譯1</b></p><p><b>　　外文原文出處：</b></p><p>　　《WORLD ARCHITECTURE 》07/2005</p><p><b>　　荷蘭媒體機(jī)構(gòu)辦公樓</b></p><p>　　建筑設(shè)計(jì):范·

2、;韋爾森建筑事務(wù)所</p><p>　　荷蘭媒體機(jī)構(gòu)的辦公樓被很適宜地放置在希爾弗瑟姆“媒體公園”的邊界上。由于與周圍自然環(huán)境的和諧關(guān)系以及完美的材料與細(xì)部處理,整個(gè)建筑散發(fā)著一種宜人的寧?kù)o而安詳?shù)臍庀?。設(shè)計(jì)圍繞著3個(gè)主題展開——地段的自然特質(zhì),建筑與其周圍的環(huán)境、建筑使用者與景觀的關(guān)系。建筑盡可能的吸納著周圍的景觀，并使自身從屬于地段的斜坡地形以及現(xiàn)有樹木。伸長(zhǎng)部分的屋頂曲線隨著地段斜坡的曲線由路面向下延展。內(nèi)

3、部的庭院天井，圍繞著一些保留的大樹。懸挑于主入口之上的巨大屋頂上也開了些洞口，以利于樹木的生長(zhǎng)。建筑的走廊沿著兩個(gè)長(zhǎng)向立面設(shè)置，在不同樓層上略有不同。辦公室通過與立面垂直的二級(jí)通道連接。當(dāng)人們經(jīng)過走廊的時(shí)候，墻面上的洞口與大面積的玻璃可以讓人領(lǐng)略到周圍的景觀環(huán)境。與之形成對(duì)比的是，工作區(qū)域都朝向著精心設(shè)計(jì)的庭院。與金屬和玻璃組成的整潔的外立面不同，朝向內(nèi)院的立面是一種由錯(cuò)落的開窗、石墻與多種色塊組成的特別的組合。</p>

4、<p><b>　　英文原文 1</b></p><p>　　MEDIA AUTHORITY BUILDING NETHERLANDS</p><p>　　DESIGN:Architectural Office K Van Velson B.V.</p><p>　　The office of the Dutch Media Auth

5、ority is appropria tely situated on the wooded edge of the Hilversum “Media park “,thanks to the regulated confrontation with the natural surroundings and the immaculate materiality and detailing,the building radiates an

6、 agreeable air of tranquility and well-being.The natural features of the location,the relation between the building and its surroundings and between the users of the building and the landscape are the main theme of the d

7、esign.Where possible the b</p><p><b>　　英文翻譯2</b></p><p><b>　　外文原文出處：</b></p><p>　　《WORLD ARCHITECTURE 》12/2004</p><p><b>　　適度技術(shù)，本質(zhì)設(shè)計(jì)</b

8、></p><p>　　20世紀(jì)末，建筑學(xué)對(duì)現(xiàn)代主義的再思考，提醒建筑師回歸研究自然表現(xiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)和建造邏輯。建筑設(shè)計(jì)不斷尋求掙脫技術(shù)的束縛，同時(shí)也應(yīng)尊重所運(yùn)用的技術(shù)本身。飛亞達(dá)高科技大廈工程設(shè)計(jì)啟動(dòng)伊始，建筑師在造價(jià)經(jīng)濟(jì)功能合理的基礎(chǔ)上表現(xiàn)理性，務(wù)實(shí)的企業(yè)文化，與投資方達(dá)成共識(shí)，提出“適度技術(shù)與本質(zhì)設(shè)計(jì)”的設(shè)計(jì)理念。</p><p>　　大廈位于深圳市高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)園南區(qū)的東北端，緊臨深南

9、大道，地上20層。建筑面積6.8完平方米，地下3層。1-4層位辦公大堂、會(huì)議展覽等；5-15層為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)層，每層面積約3500平方米研發(fā)基地；16-20層位辦公空間。</p><p>　　建筑與場(chǎng)地的對(duì)話、與城市設(shè)計(jì)的銜接是建筑主空間形態(tài)的設(shè)計(jì)契機(jī)。大廈東北面與城市立交橋相臨，北面為深圳交通主動(dòng)脈深南大道，但無機(jī)動(dòng)車開口；南為科技園區(qū)內(nèi)部路，設(shè)主入口。西為規(guī)劃中的地鐵口與商業(yè)廣場(chǎng)，相望的是TCL總部，我們將西向定為該

10、建筑內(nèi)部空間與城市對(duì)話的主要方位，設(shè)有700平方米的底層雙向高架空，可進(jìn)入式綠化，并在建筑內(nèi)部布置開放性公共空間，貢獻(xiàn)市民，尊重城市規(guī)劃，同時(shí)完善城市設(shè)計(jì)。</p><p>　　總圖嚴(yán)格人車分流設(shè)計(jì)，機(jī)動(dòng)車在東南面合理組織，保證南部綠地與公共入口的步行性；大堂緊湊高效，與南面開放性公共空間流動(dòng)呼應(yīng)，形成大廈內(nèi)部空間性格基調(diào)；平面以簡(jiǎn)潔的長(zhǎng)方形為主調(diào)，在有序的控制下，結(jié)合功能設(shè)置；1，東西兩面均設(shè)置辦公空間內(nèi)的通高

11、中庭，以提高辦公環(huán)境品質(zhì)；2，避免西曬，設(shè)置了系列空中花園與屋頂花園。</p><p>　　基于建構(gòu)技術(shù)為鋼筋混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)體系，本工程設(shè)計(jì)摒棄對(duì)鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的無益模仿，直接表現(xiàn)鋼筋混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)的支撐體系，如剪力墻筒體、不同于鋼結(jié)構(gòu)體系的梁跨比。追求忠實(shí)與質(zhì)樸，在玻璃從構(gòu)成建筑之眼演變?yōu)闃?gòu)成建筑皮膚的今天，中國(guó)建筑外墻始終存在兩大挑戰(zhàn)；低價(jià)的玻璃幕墻挑戰(zhàn)節(jié)能效率，雙層表皮或帶遮陽(yáng)體系玻璃幕墻則直接挑戰(zhàn)項(xiàng)目投資額。環(huán)顧四周，太

12、多的簡(jiǎn)易幕墻，夏抵酷暑冬抗嚴(yán)寒，虛假地表達(dá)所謂的高科技理念。該工程部主張依賴幕墻，還原建筑本質(zhì)設(shè)計(jì)；針對(duì)深圳地區(qū)炎熱氣候，設(shè)置混合式或者說不完全式的雙層表皮的外墻構(gòu)造，營(yíng)造通風(fēng)遮陽(yáng)功能，并以此具有良好的降低熱輻射功能的外墻構(gòu)造形態(tài)統(tǒng)一復(fù)雜的內(nèi)部功能，以求大體量形體給城市一種簡(jiǎn)約與寧?kù)o。</p><p><b>　　英文原文2</b></p><p>　　PROPER

13、TECHNOLOGY AND ESSENTIAL DESIGN</p><p>　　The late 20th century, architecture rethinking of modernism, to remind architects regression study the structure and performance of the construction of natural logic.

14、 Architectural design constantly seeking break the shackles of technology, should also be respected by the use of technology itself. Fiyta start at the beginning of high-tech engineering building, the architect of econom

15、ic functions in the cost of a reasonable performance on the basis of a rational, pragmatic culture, reach an agree</p><p>　　Building is located in Shenzhen High-Tech Industrial Park, the northeast end of the

16、 Southern District, Shennan Road, close to the ground 20 floors. Finished floor area of ??6.8 square meters, underground 3 floors. 1-4 layers office lobby, conference exhibitions; 5-15 layers of standard layers, each cov

17、ering about 3500 square meters R & D base; 16-20 layers of office space.</p><p>　　Dialogue with the site construction, and urban design is the interface between the design of space form the main architec

18、tural opportunity. Northeast of the city building and adjacent overpass, north of Shenzhen, Shennan Road traffic aorta, but no vehicle opening; south internal road for the Science and Technology Park, is located the main

19、 entrance. West of the planned subway and commercial plaza, across the TCL headquarters, we set the West to the city for the construction of internal space and</p><p>　　The total figure of people and vehicle

20、s strictly designed rational organization of motor vehicles in the southeast, to ensure that green space and public entrance to the southern foot of; lobby compact and efficient, and open public space flows south echoed

21、the tone character of the formation of space inside the building; plane with simple rectangular tone, in order to control, combined feature set; 1, things are set up office space on both sides of the court through high s

22、chool, to improve the </p><p>　　Based on construction technology of reinforced concrete structural system, the engineering design to abandon the useless imitation of steel, reinforced concrete structure of t

23、he direct performance support system, such as the cylinder wall, the system is different from the steel beam span ratio. The pursuit of true and simple, from the glass composition of evolution as constituting the constru