我國有效需求不足的現(xiàn)狀、原因及對(duì)策研究.pdf

1、西南師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國有效需求不足的現(xiàn)狀、原因及對(duì)策研究姓名：何光明申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：馬克思主義理論與思想政治教育指導(dǎo)教師：祝志勇20050501ResearchOnSituationsReasonsAndMeasuresOflackofeffectiveDemandInOurCountryMajor：MarxistTheory&IdeologicalpoliticalEducationDirection：MarxismTh

2、eoryEducationTutor：ProfZHUZhi一)rongAuthor：HEGuangming(L2002028)AbstractThetheory“Marketoperationisselfsufficient，Sotheoutsidepowersuchasgovernmentdoesnogoodexceptforharm”W嬲expoundedbyAdamsmith’s“invisiblehand’’andSayssup

3、pliescreatedemands”Butitisn’texplicablebecauseofthebreakingoutofcapitalistworldeconomiccrisesfrom1929to1993Thenthefact，cyclicaleconomiccrisesinmarketeconomyoperation，isabitterironytothetheory“MarketisselfsufficientThcthe

4、ory’’effectivedemand”haseverbeenthetheoreticalbasisofwesterncountries’overcomingeconomicdegradationandformulatingmacroeconomicpolicyJohnMaynardKeyneswhoepitomizedthethoughtoftheschoolisregardedastheobntributoryofmodemwes

5、telneconomicstheoriesKeynes’swaytosolvelackofeffectivedemandistostrengthengovernmentinterfere，tostimulateconsumptionandincreaseinvestmentbyfinancialdeficitandexpansionarymonetarypolicyPresentlyourcountry’seconomyalsomeet

6、swiththesameproblemoflackofeffectivedemandAlthoughitsreasonisfundamentallydifferentfromwhatKeynesanalyzer，italsodoharmInviewofthesituationoflackofeffectivedemandinourcountryitisthemostimportanttofindouttherealreasonandit

7、ssolutionThewriterbetakentoenlargeeffectivedemandinourcountry4Speedupadjustmentofindustrialstructure，andopen叩theruralmarketenergeticallyBringintobetterbalancetherelationsbalancetherelationsbetweenincomedistribution，impro

8、vetheincomesofruralinhabitant，andurbaninhabRants，especiallythegroupwhoseincomesislowormediumImproveinvestmentconditionsofenterprisesandincreaseenterprises’abilitytoinvestandtheirenthusiasm’Developenergeticallyconsumption