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1、DictationDictation1SuperstitionSuperstition迷信迷信OnepersoninfourinBritainisapparentlysuperstitioustheylldoeverythingfromhanginghseshoesovertheirfireplacetocrossingtheirfingerstouchingwoodabsolutelyneverwalkingunderaladder.
2、theyrecarefulaboutcats.Blackcatsaresupposedtobethefamiliarsofwitchessoifoneisfollowingyouitsdefinitelybadluckawitchisafteryou!Ontheotherhifonecrossesyourpathcontinuesthenitsgoodluckbecauseithasntnoticedyou.Howeverinsomep
3、lacesthebeliefsaredifferentsoitpaystoknowwhereyourblackcatcomesfrom!Oldsuperstitionslingerevenintodaysmodernwld.TheauthPhilipPullmandrewontheminhisawardwinningnovel“HisDarkMaterials“.Thenovelwhichappealstobothchildrenadu
4、ltshasbeenadaptedfradioalsothetheatre.DictationDictation2GraduateGraduateStudentStudent研究生究生Graduatestudentsspecializeinaparticularfieldofstudy.Theystudytobecomeexpertsinthisfieldtolearnnewadvancesintheirfieldswhiletheye
5、arnanM.A.Ph.D.SometimeswhentheygetanM.A.inonefieldtheybeginstudyinganotherfield.Theyhopethatwhentheyearntheirgraduatedegreestheywillsucceedinfindingimptantjobs.Theyhopetogetjobsthatareinterestinghighpaying.Thelifeofagrad
6、uatestudentisoftendifficult.Theyareusuallytoobusystudyingtomakeagoodliving.Oftentheyhavetopayhightuitionfeesftheireducation.Somegiveupstudyingbefetheygettheirdegrees.Butmostkeeponwkingattheirstudiesuntiltheygraduate.Into
7、dayswldmostgraduatestudentsdontregretspendingtimewiththeirstudies.Theyarefindingthatnewdevelopmentsareoccurringinallfields.Fmanygraduatestudyhasbecomeanecessity.DictationDictation3AprilAprilFoolsFoolsDayDay愚人愚人節(jié)1stAprili
8、sadaytobecarefulyoucouldeasilygettrickedbysomeone.ItsAprilFoolsDayadaywhenpeopletraditionallyliketotrytomakeafoolofsomeoneelselaughatthem.Therearelotsoftheiessurroundingtheiginsofthedaybutoneexplanationisconnectedwiththe
9、changeinthecalendarinthe16thcenturywhichmeantthat1stAprilwasnolongerthebeginningoftheyear.ThosewhostillcelebratedtheNewYearon1stAprilwerecalledfools.SowhatkindofpranksdopeopleplayonAprilFoolsDayWelltherearelotsofsimpletr
10、icksthatyoucanplayonyourfriends.Fexampleyoucouldwearablacksweaterpullapieceofwhitethreadthroughitsothatpeopletrytopullitoff.Youcouldchangethetimeonsomeonesalarmclocksothattheyrelatefwk.DictationDictation4LivingLivingOnli
11、neOnline網(wǎng)上生活上生活HowdoyoumeetnewpeoplemakenewfriendsfindoutaboutthelatestbsHereintheUKyoungpeoplehavetraditionallydonetheirsocializinginbarspubsclubs.Howeverthereisanewgenerationgrowingupthatfindsiteasiertomanagetheirsocia
12、llivesontheusingfreewebsiteslikeMySpaceBeboMSNSpaces.WelcometothesocialwkingwebsiteaplacewhereyoucanpresentyourselfAnotherverypopularshowisImaCelebrityGetMeOutOfHere!Inthisshow10celebritieshavetocompletetaskseachweeksuch
13、aseatinginsects.DictationDictation8SchoolSchool學(xué)校SeptemberistraditionallytheendofsummerthebeginningofautumnintheUK.Itisalsothemonthwhenchildrengobacktoschoolaftertheirlongsummerholidays.TherearetwotypesofschoolinEngl.Sta
14、terunschoolsarepaidfbythegovernmentsoarefreetoattend.IndependentSchoolsareprivatewhichmeansyouhavetopaytoattend.Theschooldayusuallystartsat9inthemningfinishesaround4withbreaksflunchofcourse!Inmanyschoolsyouhavetowearauni
15、fmtoo.Childrenstartschoolwhentheyare5yearsold.Thisiscalledprimaryschoollastsuntilthechildis11whenheshewillgoontosenischool.Secondaryschooliscompulsyfrom11until16yearsofage.At16studentstakenationalexaminationscalledGCSEs.
16、Afterthisstudentscanstayatschoolfanother2yearstakeALevelexaminations.DictationDictation9TheTheModernModernFamilyFamily現(xiàn)代家庭代家庭Fatherleavesfwkinthemningafterbreakfast.Thetwochildrentakethebustoschoolmotherstayshomecookingc
17、leaninguntilfatherthekidsreturnhomeintheevening.ThisisthetraditionalpictureofahappyfamilylivinginBritain.Thepast20yearshaveseenenmouschangesinthelivesstructureoffamiliesinBritain.Thebiggestchangehasbeencausedbydivce.Asma
18、nyas2outof3marriagesnowendindivceleadingtoasituationwheremanychildrenlivewithoneparentonlyseetheotheratweekendsholidays.Therehasalsobeenahugeriseinthenumberofwomenwithchildrenwhowk.Thelargeriseindivceshasmeantmanywomenne
19、edtowktosupptthemselvestheirchildren.Evenwhenthereisnodivcemanyfamiliesneedbothparentstowkindertosurvive.DictationDictation1010AutumnAutumnFestivalFestival中秋中秋節(jié)On25thSeptemberthisyearpeoplealloverChinawillbegettingtogeth
20、ertoeatwiththeirfamilieslookatthemooncelebrateoneofthebiggestfestivalsintheChineselunarcalendar.HoweverthecelebrationsstretchfarbeyondthebdersofChina.HereintheUKeventsaretakingplacefChinesepeoplelivingheretoteachthepeopl
21、eofBritainmeaboutthispopularfestival.TheSohoTheatreinLondonconductedastudywhichshowedthatChineseLondonersdontengagemuchwiththeartswld.AsaresultMoonwalkingInChinahasbeencreatedtocelebratetheAutumnFestival.Thisisnonmalthea
22、treproductionthoughasitdoesnttakeplaceinthetheatre.TheatreprofessionalsvolunteersfromthelocalcommunitywilltakeaudiencesaroundthestreetsofSohoonamagicallanternlitwalkthroughthelmarksbackstreetsofChinatown.DictationDictati
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