火力發(fā)電站常用英語(yǔ)技術(shù)詞匯

1、火力發(fā)電站常用英語(yǔ)技術(shù)詞匯boilerhouse:鍋爐房coalconvey輸煤裝置coalbunker:煤倉(cāng)coalmill:磨煤機(jī)steamboilerwaterboilertube:蒸汽鍋爐，管式鍋爐furnace(combustionchamber):爐膛(燃燒室)watertube:水管ashpit灰坑superheater:過(guò)熱器waterpreheater:水預(yù)熱器airpreheater:空氣預(yù)熱器gasduct(flu

2、e):煙氣管煙道dustcollectingplant:集塵室electricalprecipitationplant:電氣除塵室induceddraughtfan:引風(fēng)機(jī)chimney:煙囪deaerat:除氧器feedwatertank:供水箱boilerfeedpump:給水泵switchgear:開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備cabletunnel:電纜通道cablecellar:電纜槽turbineroom:汽輪機(jī)室steamturbinewith

3、alternat:蒸汽汽輪發(fā)電機(jī)組economizer:省煤器steamdrum:汽包surfacecondenser:表面凝汽lowpressurepreheater:低壓預(yù)熱器circulatingwaterpipe(pump):循環(huán)水管controlroom:控制室electrostaticdustremover(precipitat):靜電除塵器pulverizer磨煤機(jī)slagpump灰渣泵thermalcycle:熱力循環(huán)(

4、)heatrate:（凈）熱耗率Assemblie:集合，集結(jié)，組裝comment注釋，評(píng)論module:模塊stby:備用proximity相近，接近，親近detect:探測(cè)器bracket:支架interlocks互鎖，聯(lián)鎖axial:軸向的surgeconditions:喘振:accessy:附件pulsation:有節(jié)奏的跳動(dòng)，跳動(dòng)fossilfired:燃煤intent:意圖，目的，意向intend:意指，想要，打算consi

5、stent:一致的，調(diào)和的practice:慣例，實(shí)習(xí)，實(shí)踐intrinsic:固有的，內(nèi)在的procurement獲得，獲取fabrication:制作，構(gòu)成，偽造物vent:通風(fēng)孔，出煙孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensiblegas:不凝結(jié)氣體intermittent間歇的，斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的blowdown:排污tank:桶，箱，罐diagram:圖表deaerat:除氧器crosion:侵蝕，腐蝕狀態(tài)concentration

6、集中，集合，濃縮，濃度recommend推薦，介紹，托付，勸告abnmalnmalconditions:變工況和額定工況warmup:暖機(jī)acidwash:酸洗scale:范圍，水垢，水銹，比例，刻度sludge::污泥，淤泥feignmatter:不相關(guān)的物質(zhì)facilitate:推動(dòng)，促進(jìn)，使簡(jiǎn)化multistage:多級(jí)的remotecontrol:遙控safetyreliefvalve:安全卸壓閥gauge:量規(guī)，量表，測(cè)量ma

7、nhole:人孔，檢修孔CirculatingCoolingWater:閉式循環(huán)冷卻水CCW:CycleCoolingWater:循環(huán)水CCWHF::ClosedCoolingWaterHeater閉式冷卻水冷卻器CCWP:ClosedCoolingWaterPump:閉式冷卻水泵CS:ClosedCoolingWaterSystem閉式冷卻水系統(tǒng)CHCoalHling煤的裝卸CHKVLV:CheckValve:逆止閥CIRC:Circ

8、ulation:循環(huán)CLRCooler:冷卻器CLOW:CoolingWater:冷卻水CMPR:Compress:壓縮機(jī)CNTL:Control:控制CNTLE:Controller::控制器COND:Condensate:凝結(jié)水CONDTY:Conductivity:導(dǎo)電率CP:CondensatePump:凝結(jié)泵CIR:Circuit:回路COUPI:Coupling:聯(lián)軸器CP:CondensatePolisher:除鹽裝置CS

9、:ControlSwitch控制開(kāi)關(guān)CRSV:ColdReheatSafetyValve:再熱器冷段安全閥CV:ControlValve:控制閥CWP:CirculationWaterPump:循環(huán)水泵DMPR:Damper:擋板DPDifferencePressure:差壓DPIC:DifferentialPressureIndicatingController:壓差指示控制器DPT:DifferentialPressureTrans

10、mitter壓差變送器DRN:Drain:疏水DVDrainValve::疏水閥DCDirectCurrent:直流電DSH:Desuperheater:減溫器DCA:DrainCoolerApproach:疏水冷卻器通道DEAERDeaerat:除氧器DEV:Deviation:偏差DIFFRLY:DifferentialRelay:差動(dòng)繼電器DISCHVLV:DisgeValve排放閥DIST:Disturbance::故障、擾動(dòng)D

11、SCH:Disge:排出ECON:Economizer::省煤器EPElectricalStaticPrecipitat:靜電除塵器ECCEccentricity::偏心EFFEfficiency:效率EHCElectricHydraulicControl:電液控制EOElectricOperate:電氣操作EQEquipment:設(shè)備ERErr:誤差ES:ExtractionSystem抽氣系統(tǒng)ESCEscape:逃逸、超出ESSEn

12、gineeringSafetySystem:保安系統(tǒng)EUEngineeringUnit:工程單位EXHExhaust:排汽EXTExtract:抽出FA:FineAsh:細(xì)灰FDRFeeder:給料機(jī)FE:FlowElement::流量元件FI:FlowIndicat::流量指示件FDBK:Feedback:反饋FITGFitting:連接件FLWFlow流量FO:FailOpen:故障時(shí)自動(dòng)打開(kāi)FT:FlowTotalizer:流量累