2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、高考英高考英語書語書面表達(dá)面表達(dá)總復(fù)習(xí)45個話題話題常用常用詞匯詞匯及經(jīng)典范文典范文1.話題:朋友友誼常用詞匯:常用詞匯:gettoknowsb.認(rèn)識某人knowsb.reallywell熟知某人makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友a(bǔ)strongpersonality一個很強(qiáng)的個性personalmatters隱私staybestfriendswithsb.和……保持很好的友誼aclosefriend一個親密的朋友trust

2、eachother相互信任precious珍貴的wthy有價值的understing通情達(dá)理的share…withsb.與……分享……beloyalto對……忠誠keepintouchwithsb.與……保持聯(lián)系keepcompanywithsb.和……結(jié)交friendship友誼friendly友好的范例:范例:LadiesgentlemenIt’smyhontostheresaysomethingaboutfriendship.Fi

3、rstIthinkeveryoneneedsfriendsiseagertogetfriendship.Whenyouarehappyyoucanshareyourhappinesswithyourfriendswhenyouaresadyoucancomplaintoyourfriends.Ifyouarearrogantyourfriendscanpersuadeyoutheycanmakeyouconfidentbravewhen

4、youarediscouraged.Secondasweallknowfriendshipisvaluable.Itcantouchyourheartgiveyouhope.Manypeopleareproudofhavingagoodfriend.Wemustcherishourfriendswhenwearehappywithourfriends.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthefriendshipfro

5、mbeinghurt.Wewillmeetalotoffriendsinourlife.Weshouldfindthepeoplewhocanunderstussharenotonlyhappinessbutalsosadness.Whenyouloseitbothyouyourfriendwillfeelverysrowful.Soyoucan’tgiveupthosefriendspleasedon’tfgettokeepintou

6、chwithyouroldfriendsbecausestayingwitholdfriendsischerishable.Finallyjustasanoldsayinggoeslovecomesgoesbutfriendshipstays.It’ssweetpoeticfulloftearshopeshappiness.Solet’scherishfriendship!That’sall.Thankyouflistening.2.話

7、題:語言學(xué)習(xí)常用詞匯:常用詞匯:wdsexpressions生詞和習(xí)慣用語vocabulary詞匯量spelling拼寫custom習(xí)俗pronunciation發(fā)音idiom習(xí)語stress強(qiáng)調(diào)intonation語調(diào)list列表recite背誦learning學(xué)習(xí)approach方法revision復(fù)習(xí)discuss討論discussion討論game比賽游戲group組teamwk合作makenotes做筆記attendalect

8、ure參加講座lifelonglearning終生學(xué)習(xí)communicatewith交流teachoneself自學(xué)pickup習(xí)得takeacourse上課makepreparations做準(zhǔn)備makefulluseof充分利用refertoadictionary查字典keepadiary記日記consultanexpert咨詢專家范例:范例:DearPeterI’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingfmyad

9、viceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.FirstitisimptanttotakeaChineseCourseasyou’llbeabletolearnfromteacherspracticewithyourfellowstudents.ThenitalsohelpstowatchTVreadbooksnewspapersmagazinesinChinesewhenever

10、possible.BesidesitshouldbeagoodideatolearnsingChinesesongsbecausebydoingsoyou’lllearnrememberChinesewdsmeeasily.YoucanalsomakemeChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinahelpyoulearnChinese.TrywritemeinChinesenexttime.

11、BestwishesLiHua3.話題:旅游常用詞匯:常用詞匯:Tour旅行觀光view風(fēng)景視野traveltripvisit旅游tourist游客tourism旅游業(yè)scenery風(fēng)景board上船、飛機(jī)等sightseeing觀光adventure冒險attractive有吸引力的hiking遠(yuǎn)足local當(dāng)?shù)氐膌uggage行李souvenir紀(jì)念品traveler旅行者voyage航行visa簽證goonatour去旅行tour

12、ismwave旅游熱t(yī)ouristattractions旅游景點(diǎn)abusylowseasonftourism旅游旺淡季makeaholidaytrip度假旅行placesofinterest名勝范例:范例:TourismTourismisnowbecomingaboomingindustryinmanycountries.Itisobviousthatitleadstothedevelopmentofhotelsshoppingfaci

13、litiesthiscreatesjobsfthelocalpeople—jobswhichwouldnototherwiseexist.Sincevisitsareespeciallyfondofexamplesoflocalcraftsanumberofnewindustriestendtobedevelopedtomeetthisdem.Stillthearrivalofvisitsalwaysleadstoimprovement

14、sinptsairptsroads.Localpeoplethenbenefitfromtheseimprovementsthemselvesmeanwhiletheamusementparkszoosotheramenities(文娛方便設(shè)施)graduallydeveloptoattractmemetourists.Withthefrequentcontactbetweenpeoplefromdifferentplacesscien

15、ceisboundtobepromotedpossiblyleadingtothebetterunderstingofpeoplealloverthewld.4.話題:自然災(zāi)害常用詞匯:常用詞匯:earthquake地震drought干旱stm風(fēng)暴flood洪水typhoon臺風(fēng)disaster災(zāi)難hurricane颶風(fēng)mudslidelslide泥石流snowstm暴風(fēng)雪的fax傳真ptable手提的engineer工程師update

16、更新download下載網(wǎng)wk網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)virus病毒access進(jìn)入scan瀏覽stesoundpicturedigitally自動貯存聲音和圖片dealwith處理thelatestversionofthesoftware最新版的軟件surftheInter上網(wǎng)shoponline網(wǎng)上購物范例:范例:TheAdvantagesDisadvantagesoftheInterThefollowingaspectscouldbestillu

17、stratetheadvantagesofthesurfers(網(wǎng)上沖浪者)indifferentcountriescanshareinterestingknowledgethelatestinfmation.BesidesTheInterhasprovidedamajopptunitytobuysellmerchise(商品).WhatismepeoplemaygetmedicalhelpevenvoteontheInter.Itsa

18、dvantagesseemcountless.Behindallthisglowingtalkhoweveraresomeproblems.Intermakespeoplepassivebystoppingthemmakingtheirownentertainment.SomuchthatwhenthereisabreakdownjampeoplemayfindthatWldWideWebturnsintoWldWideWait.Wha

19、tiswsesomechildrenhaveaccesstothescenesofviolencesex.Apartfromtheseitcanbeaffectedbyviruses(病毒)hackers(黑客).Weshouldhleitsproblemsmeanwhileweshouldexploititspotentialaswell.WithpropermanagementofInterpeopleoughttoexperien

20、cemefruitsoftheinfmationrevolution.AllthewisdomoftheagesalltheinfmationthathasenlightenedmankindfcenturiesshouldbeavailabletouswiththehealthydevelopmentoftheInter.9.話題:野生動物保護(hù)常用詞匯:常用詞匯:wildlife野生動物protect保護(hù)protection保護(hù)per

21、fmance表演feed喂養(yǎng)preserve保護(hù)rare稀有的settle定居existence生存ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)creature動物人habitat棲息地species物種trap陷阱conservation保護(hù)endangered瀕危的survive幸存plain平原dinosaur恐龍evolution進(jìn)化jungle叢林disturbthewildlife’snaturalhabitat擾亂野生動物的自然棲息地pre

22、servetheexistingwoodls保護(hù)現(xiàn)存的林地endangeredspecies瀕危物種beofgreatimptanceto對…具有重要意義范例:范例:(2009年廣東題:讀寫任務(wù))Thepassagenarratesthatkoalaswhoarerepeatedlyawokenfromtheirdeepsleepareunhappycomplainingftouriststakingphotos.Theauthappe

23、alstoustobemekindtoanimals.Thereasonswhytouristsliketakingphotosoftheanimalsinthezooperhapsvaryfrompeopletopeople.Somethinkitahappyreminderoftheirvisittothezootheanimalswhileothersmayconsideritjuststoffuntohave.Butanyway

24、theymaynotsharethedeepfeelingsoftheanimals.IfIwereinthesamepositionastheanimalinthezoomyreactionwouldbeveryseverestronglyagainstbeingphotographed.Nothavingpeacefulsurroundingstosleepdon’tyousufferrestlessfidgetsNodoubtwe

25、dosodotheanimals.Ithinkitnecessarytobantourists’takingpictureswithanimalsmakingacomftableenvironmentfthemtoliveregardingthemasourfriendssoastoestablishharmoniousrelationswithanimals.10話題:文娛常用詞匯:常用詞匯:popular(pop)music流行音樂

26、folkmusic民族音樂RockMusic搖滾音樂fans樂影迷tune曲調(diào)song歌曲rhythm節(jié)奏melody旋律instrument樂器classical古典的beautiful美妙的exotic異國情調(diào)的NewAge新世紀(jì)音樂playtheguitar彈吉他seemusicals看音樂劇soapopera肥皂劇sciencefictionfilm科幻片seeanoperagototheopera看歌劇joinclubs加入俱

27、樂部yoga瑜珈havedancesonweekends參加周末舞會haveapicnicovertheweekend周末去野餐范例:范例:PopMusicFolkMusicNoonecanavoidbeinginfluencedbypopmusic.Evenlittlechildimitatepopsingers.Manypeoplefeelpopmusicislightereasiertounderstthanfolkmusic.E

28、vensomeintellectualshavenointerestinfolkmusic.Howeveralotoffolkmusicisacterizedbysoftsweetmelody.Listeningtoitmakesusproudofourcountrybuildshopefthefutureencouragesustowkharderfthecommongood.Mostpopsongsontheotherhpraise

29、lovelifestyleswhicharebeyondourreachtheyonlyconcentrateonenrichingourleisurelife.AsadleschoolstudentIwanttoknowmeabouttraditionalmusic.WhenIturnontheradioTVIamoverwhelmedbypopsongs.Ihardlyhearanyfolksongs.Ineedamixtureof

30、artliteraturepopmusic.11.話題:節(jié)假日活動常用詞匯:常用詞匯:celebrate慶祝celebration慶祝merry高興custom風(fēng)俗igin起源perfmance表演festival節(jié)日nowadays現(xiàn)在particular特定的treat款待wedding婚禮的occasion場合lantern燈籠reception接待congratulate道賀congratulation祝賀ceremony典禮儀

31、式invitation邀請firewks煙花harvest收獲recreation娛樂方式religion宗教celebrateananniversary慶祝周年紀(jì)念aneventofimptance具有重要意義的事件attendaceremony出席一個儀式adisplayoffirewks煙火表演onspecialoccasions在特殊場合gettogether聚會inmemyof紀(jì)念……范例:范例:DragonBoatFesti

32、valDuanwuFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestivalheldonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthoftheChinesecalendar.ItisalsoknownastheDoubleFifth.IthassincebeencelebratedinvariouswaysinotherpartsofEastAsiaaswell.IntheWestit’scommonlyknow

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