經(jīng)濟(jì)(統(tǒng)計(jì)、審計(jì))教材

1、黑龍江省專業(yè)技術(shù)人員繼續(xù)教育知識(shí)更新培訓(xùn)黑龍江省專業(yè)技術(shù)人員繼續(xù)教育知識(shí)更新培訓(xùn)經(jīng)濟(jì)(統(tǒng)計(jì)、審計(jì))（20102014）第一年專業(yè)科目學(xué)習(xí)教材黑龍江大學(xué)20102010年5月III目錄第一講第一講FDIFDI對(duì)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的影響分析與政策建議對(duì)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的影響分析與政策建議..................................................................1一、FDI對(duì)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展影響的研

2、究成果回顧.....................................................................1二、中國(guó)吸收和利用FDI的基本情況....................................................................................2（一）FDI總量規(guī)模.................................

3、........................................................................2（二）FDI來(lái)源地區(qū)結(jié)構(gòu).................................................................................................3（三）FDI在中國(guó)的地區(qū)分布.......................

4、..................................................................3（四）FDI在中國(guó)的行業(yè)分布.........................................................................................4（五）FDI在中國(guó)的經(jīng)營(yíng)方式結(jié)構(gòu)變化...............................

5、..........................................5三、FDI對(duì)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展影響的實(shí)證分析.............................................................................6（一）FDI的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)效應(yīng)...................................................................

6、..........................6（二）FDI的就業(yè)效應(yīng).....................................................................................................7（三）FDI的出口效應(yīng).....................................................................

7、................................8（四）FDI的技術(shù)進(jìn)步效應(yīng).............................................................................................8四、總結(jié)與政策建議.......................................................................

8、.......................................10（一）由普遍式的“貴賓待遇”向重點(diǎn)式的“貴賓待遇”普遍式的“國(guó)民待遇”的轉(zhuǎn)變..............................................................................................................................11（二）由“市場(chǎng)引導(dǎo)型”向“

9、區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展型”的兼顧..........................................11（三）由“注重?cái)?shù)量”向“注重質(zhì)量”的轉(zhuǎn)變..........................................................11（四）由“拉郎配”向“婚介所”的轉(zhuǎn)變..................................................................1

10、1（五）由“孤島”經(jīng)濟(jì)向“總部”經(jīng)濟(jì)的轉(zhuǎn)變..........................................................11第二講第二講中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變....................................................................................................1313一、中國(guó)轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)

11、展方式的緊迫性..................................................................................13（一）單純追求GDP帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響........................................................................13（二）傳統(tǒng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式難以持續(xù)......................

12、....................................................13（三）國(guó)際金融危機(jī)對(duì)粗放式經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)提出巨大的挑戰(zhàn)..........................................14二、中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變探索的歷程..............................................................................14（

13、一）1949—1978年：中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式的選擇.....................................................14（二）1978年——：從經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式轉(zhuǎn)變到經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變.............................15三、轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式的難點(diǎn)....................................................................

14、..........................17（一）投資、分配和消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的協(xié)調(diào)..........................................................................17（二）產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化與勞動(dòng)力就業(yè)的平衡..................................................................18（三）資源有效利用上政府管制

15、和市場(chǎng)機(jī)制抉擇的結(jié)合..........................................18（四）轉(zhuǎn)換政府職能和創(chuàng)新科技體制的銜接..............................................................19（五）調(diào)整利益格局與實(shí)現(xiàn)利益平衡...................................................................