2017年mba聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)二真題及答案_第1頁(yè)
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1、12017年MBA聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)二真題及答案SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwd(s)feachnumberedblankmarkABCDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Peoplehavespeculatedfcenturiesaboutafuturewithoutwk.Todayisnodifferent,withaca

2、demics,writers,activistsonceagain1thattechnologyisreplacinghumanwkers.Someimaginethatthecomingwkfreewldwillbedefinedby2.Afewwealthypeoplewillownallthecapital,themasseswillstruggleinanimpoverishedwastel..Adifferentnotmutu

3、allyexclusive3holdsthatthefuturewillbeawastelofadifferentst,one4bypurposelessness:Withoutjobstogivetheirlives5,peoplewillsimplybecomelazydepressed.6today’sunemployeddon’tseemtobehavingagreattime.OneGalluppollfoundthat20p

4、ercentofAmericanswhohavebeenunemployedfatleastayearrepthavingdepression,doubletheratef7Americans.Also,someresearchsuggeststhatthe8frisingratesofmtality,mentalhealthproblems,addicting9polyeducateddleagedpeopleisshtageofwe

5、llpaidjobs.Perhapsthisiswhymany10theagonizingdullnessofajoblessfuture.Butitdoesn’t11followfromfindingslikethesethatawldwithoutwkwouldbefilledwithunease.Suchvisionsarebasedonthe12ofbeingunemployedinasocietybuiltontheconce

6、ptofemployment.Inthe13ofwk,asocietydesignedwithotherendsinmindcould14strikinglydifferentcircumstancesfthefutureoflableisure.Today,the15ofwkmaybeabitoverblown.“Manyjobsarebing,degrading,unhealthy,awasteofhumanpotential,”s

7、aysJohnDanaher,alecturerattheNationalUniversityofIrelinGalway.Thesedays,becauseleisuretimeisrelatively16fmostwkers,peopleusetheirfreetimetocounterbalancetheintellectualemotional17oftheirjobs.“WhenIcomehomefromahardday’sw

8、k,Ioftenfeel18,”Danahersays,adding,“InawldinwhichIdon’thavetowk,Imightfeelratherdifferent”—perhapsdifferentenoughtothrowhimself19ahobbyapassionprojectwiththeintensityusuallyreservedf20matters.1.[A]boasting[B]denying[C]wa

9、rning[D]ensuring2.[A]inequality[B]instability[C]unreliability[D]uncertainty3考點(diǎn):上下文語(yǔ)義理解空格單詞后面的句意看到了貧富對(duì)比,故作為上文對(duì)其進(jìn)行概括關(guān)鍵應(yīng)選擇inequality。[答案][D]prediction考點(diǎn):時(shí)態(tài)判斷空格之后的內(nèi)容“holdsthatthefuturewillbeawastelofadifferentst,”該定語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)空格詞匯

10、的修飾與說(shuō)明,既然文中用到了will這一個(gè)表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的助動(dòng)詞,故答案為prediction。[答案][A]acterized考點(diǎn):后置定語(yǔ)固定搭配one4bypurposelessness。其他三項(xiàng)均不符合,故排除。5.[答案][B]meaning考點(diǎn):句間語(yǔ)義理解Withoutjobstogivetheirlives5,peoplewillsimplybecomelazydepressed.空格所在句后面的表述與空格前的內(nèi)容屬于并列

11、關(guān)系,由逗號(hào)連接。答案選擇meaning。[A]wisdom[C]gly[D]freedom這些選項(xiàng)都表示褒義色彩和后面lazy、depressed矛盾。6.[答案][B]Indeed考點(diǎn):上下文邏輯關(guān)系分析下四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可以看出并無(wú)體現(xiàn)因果關(guān)系故[A]Thus排除,另外instead,nevertheless表示轉(zhuǎn)折語(yǔ)意,但是上下文邏輯并無(wú)體現(xiàn)。故[A]Instead[C]Thus[D]Nevertheless均排除。7.[答案][C]w

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