入學(xué)mba管理類聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)真題、答案及解析

1、絕密絕密★啟用前啟用前2016年全國(guó)年全國(guó)碩士研究生碩士研究生入學(xué)入學(xué)統(tǒng)一統(tǒng)一考試考試管理類專業(yè)管理類專業(yè)碩士學(xué)位碩士學(xué)位聯(lián)考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)試卷試卷1考生必須嚴(yán)格遵守各項(xiàng)考場(chǎng)規(guī)則。2答題前，考生將答題卡上的“姓名”、“考生編號(hào)”等信息填寫(xiě)清楚，并與準(zhǔn)考證上的一致。3選擇題的答案須用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上，其它筆填涂的或做在試卷或其它類型答題卡上的答案無(wú)效。4非選擇題一律用藍(lán)色或黑色簽字筆在答題紙上按規(guī)定要求作答，凡做在試卷上或未做在指定位

2、置的答案無(wú)效。5交卷時(shí)，請(qǐng)配合監(jiān)考人員驗(yàn)收，并請(qǐng)監(jiān)考人員在準(zhǔn)考證相應(yīng)位置簽字（作為考生交卷的憑據(jù)）。否則，所產(chǎn)生的一切后果由考生自負(fù)。姓名：姓名：_____________準(zhǔn)考準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：證號(hào)：____________________上海交通大學(xué)安泰經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院上海市華山路1954號(hào)200030AntaiCollegeofEconomics&ManagementShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity1954HuashanR

3、oadShanghai200030電話（Tel）:02162820000網(wǎng)頁(yè)（Web）:acem.sjtu.14.[A]serious[B]civilized[C]ambitious[D]experienced15.[A]thus[B]instead[C]also[D]never16.[A]rapidly[B]regularly[C]directly[D]equally17.[A]After[B]Until[C]While[D]Sinc

4、e18.[A]arrives[B]jumps[C]hints[D]strikes19.[A]shape[B]rediscover[C]simplify[D]share20.[A]prayf[B]leantowards[C]giveaway[D]sendoutSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingpassages.Answerthequestionsbel

5、oweachpassagebychoosingABCD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1Itistruethathighschoolcodingclassesaren’tessentialflearningcomputerscienceincollege.Studentswithoutexperiencecancatchupafterafewintroductycoursessai

6、dTomCtinatheassistantdeanatCarnegieMellon’sSchoolofComputerScience.HoweverCtinasaidearlyexposureisbeneficial.Whenyoungerkidslearncomputersciencetheylearnthatit’snotjustaconfusingendlessstringoflettersnumbersbutatooltobui

7、ldappscreateartwktesthypotheses.It’snotashardfthemtotransfmtheirthoughtprocessesasitisfolderstudents.Breakingdownproblemsintobitesizedchunksusingcodetosolvethembecomesnmal.Givingmechildrenthistrainingcouldincreasethenumb

8、erofpeopleinterestedinthefieldhelpfillthejobsgapCtinasaid.Studentsalsobenefitfromlearningsomethingaboutcodingbefetheygettocollegewhereintroductycomputerscienceclassesarepackedtothebrimwhichcandrivethelessexperienced–dete

9、rminedstudentsaway.TheFlatironSchoolwherepeoplepaytolearnprogrammingstartedasoneofthemanycodingbootcampsthat’sbecomepopularfadultslookingfacareerchange.Thehighschoolersgetthesamecurriculumbut“wetrytogearlessonstowardthin

10、gsthey’reinterestedin”saidVictiaFriedmananinstruct.Finstanceoneoftheappsthestudentsaredevelopingsuggestsmoviesbasedonyourmood.ThestudentsintheFlatironSchoolclassprobablywon’toutofhighschoolbuildthenextFacebook.Programmin

11、glanguageshaveaquickturnoversothe“RubyonRails”languagetheylearnedmaynotevenberelevantbythetimetheyenterthejobmarket.Buttheskillstheylearn–howtothinklogicallythroughaproblemganizetheresults–applytoanycodinglanguagesaidDeb