賓語(yǔ)從句講解+練習(xí)+答案

1、初中賓語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)初中賓語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句的用法賓語(yǔ)從句的用法一、主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句可用任何時(shí)態(tài)一、主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句可用任何時(shí)態(tài)根椐主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，決定從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生主句前后關(guān)系，所用時(shí)態(tài)。Ithinkthatshewillfinishreadingthatbookintwodays我想她兩天后看完那本書(shū)。二、主句是過(guò)去式時(shí)，從句必須用過(guò)去時(shí)的形式二、主句是過(guò)去式時(shí)，從句必須用過(guò)去時(shí)的形式1一般過(guò)去式HetoldmethatJi

2、mreturnedhisbooktohimlastSunday.他告訴我吉姆上星期天把他的書(shū)還他了。2過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Shesaidshewaswritingtoherfriendatthistimeyesterday.她說(shuō)她昨天這時(shí)候正在給她的朋友寫(xiě)信。3過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)Heaskedwhentheywouldleavethenextweek.他問(wèn)他們下個(gè)星期什么時(shí)候出發(fā)。4過(guò)去完成時(shí)Shesaidshehadknownhimsincetwoye

3、arsago.她說(shuō)她自從兩年前就認(rèn)識(shí)他。5如從句是客觀真理時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Shetoldustheearthmovesaroundthesun.她告訴我們地球圍繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。TheteachersaidJapanistheeastofChina.老師講日本位于中國(guó)的東部。三、賓語(yǔ)從句三種形式三、賓語(yǔ)從句三種形式1陳述句，前用引導(dǎo)詞that，但經(jīng)常省略Ihear(that)hewillhelpyouwithyourFrench.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)他將幫忙

4、你的法語(yǔ)。Lilyknew(that)TomhadgonetoLondonbyair.莉莉知道湯姆坐飛機(jī)去倫敦了。2從句是一般疑問(wèn)時(shí)，前用if或whetherHeaskedifshelikedswimming.他問(wèn)她是否喜歡游泳。HeaskedmewhetherMikecametoschoolbybikeonfoot.他問(wèn)我邁克騎自行車還是步行去學(xué)校。C主句動(dòng)詞是由介詞構(gòu)成及SheaskedwhetherJimleftthemessag

5、enotwhenheleft.她問(wèn)當(dāng)吉姆離開(kāi)時(shí)是否留條沒(méi)有。注：在下列幾種情況下，只能用whether不能用if:●當(dāng)not緊隨連詞之后時(shí)。如：Idontknowwhethernothewillcomeontime.我不知道他能否按時(shí)來(lái)?！駨木溆米鹘樵~賓語(yǔ)時(shí)。如：Iaminterestedinwhetherhejoinedthearmy.我對(duì)他是否入伍很感興趣?！裨趲o的動(dòng)詞不定式前。如：Shedoesntknowwhethertog

6、otothecinematowatchTVathome.她不知道是去看電影還是在家看電視?！癞?dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句移至句首表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)。如：WhetherthisistruenotImnotsure.這是否真實(shí)，我不敢肯定。3從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句A特殊疑問(wèn)詞不是作主語(yǔ)，疑問(wèn)詞放在句首，其它部分按陳述句語(yǔ)序。B如特殊疑問(wèn)詞作主語(yǔ)，語(yǔ)序不用動(dòng)。Doyouknowwhathedidwiththatthing他知道他怎樣處理那件事的嗎？Theteachertold

7、usthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.老師告訴我們光比聲音傳播快。Hesaidtimeismoney.他說(shuō)時(shí)間就是金錢(qián)。九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit11語(yǔ)法題語(yǔ)法題一.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Hesaid________shewouldleavethemessageontheheadmastersdesk.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what2.Inthebookshopareaderasked

8、theshopkeeper_WhoMovedMyCheesewasaninterestingbook.A.thatB.howC.whatD.if3.A:Couldyoutellme________sheislookingfB:HercousinSusan.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which4.Iwanttoknow________.A.whatishisnameB.whatshisnameC.thathisnameisD

9、.whathisnameis5.Couldyoutellme________A.whendidTomcomebackB.whendoesTomcomebackC.whenTomwillcomebackD.whenTomcomesback6.Mr.Kingdidntknow________yesterdayevening.A.whendoeshissoncomehomeB.whenhissoncomeshomeC.whendidhisso

10、ncomehomeD.whenhissoncamehome7.TheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25________ChristmasDay.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.which8.Iwonder________youwouldliketocometomybirthdayparty.A.thatB.whetherC.thatifD.thatwhether9.Doyouknow____

11、____duringthecomingholidayA.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdoC.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid10.Theteachertoldusthatlight________muchfasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.wouldtravelD.hadtraveled11.Doyouknowif________backnextweekIfh

12、e________backpleaseletmeknow.A.hecomeswillcomeB.willhecomecomesC.hewillcomecomesD.willhecomewillcome12.Thegirlsaskedifthey____somefooddrinkwiththem.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake13.Catherinesaidthatshe___toGuangzhou.A.has

13、nevergoneB.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen14.Thestudentswanttoknowwhetherthey___dictationtoday.A.hadB.has.C.willhaveD.are15.SheaskedLindaif__gogetsome.A.couldsheB.shecouldC.shecanD.shemay16Lindasaidthemoon__roun

14、dtheearth.A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travelsD.hadtravelled17.Canyoutellme___youwerebnBettyA.whoB.whatC.whenD.that18.Idontknow___theyhavepassedtheexam.A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where19.Ihardlyunderst.___hehastoldme.A.thatB.whatC.