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1、12017屆高三徐匯區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)一模屆高三徐匯區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)一模2016.12II.GrammarvocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelowfillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentgrammaticallycrect.Ftheblankswithagivenwdfillineachblankwiththeproperfmofthegiv
2、enwdftheotherblanksuseonewdthatbestfitseachblank.PleasemindthesilenceDespitebeingusedby1.34billionpeopleeachyeartravelingontheTubeinLondoncanactuallybequitelonely.AnunwrittenruleencouragingsilencemixedwithclassicBritishr
3、eservemeansthat(21)__________you’repackedintoanenclosedspacewithhundredsofotherpeoplethemningcommute(上下班)canleaveyoufeelingsomewhatisolated.OneLondonresidenthoweveristryingtochangethis.“YougetontheTubehereifscompletelysi
4、lentifsweird“saysJonathanDunne42anAmericanlivinginLondonwhohasironicallystarted(22)_______wldwidedialogueaftergivingoutbadges(徽章)withtheslogan“Tubechat”lastmonthencouragingcommutersinLondontogettalkingtooneanother.“Ihedo
5、ut500badgesduringrushhourinacityof8millionexpectingmanyrefusalsmostofthem(23)_______(throw)awaybutafterabout24hoursitcompletelysnowballed”hesays.Dunnehis“Tubechat”campaign(24)_______(feature)inmediaacrossthewldeversinces
6、eeingTVinterviewsinSwedenBraziltheUKaswellascountlesswebsitenewspapermagazineappearances.AlthoughDunnesayshe’sreceivedmostlypositivefeedbacknoteveryoneagreeswithhissentiment.LondonerBrianWilsonrespondedwithacampaignof(25
7、)_____ownhingout500badgeswiththewds‘‘Don’teventhinkaboutit”onthem.“I(26)______hardlysttheideaofhavingtotalktostrangersontheTubeonmywaytowk”hetoldtheBBC.MichaelRobinson24astudentfromLondonagrees.“BeingontheTubeistheonlype
8、acequietsomepeoplegetontheirjourneysto(27)______wk.Itdoesn’tneedtobespoiledbypeoplecomingupchattingtoyou”hesays.WhileLondonhasitsseeminglyantisocialsetofregulationstofollownoteverywherelacksasenseofcommunity.DoesDunnehop
9、ethatsomeofthiscommunityspirit(28)__________(mirr)intheUKfollowinghiscampaign“PeopleassumethatIjustwalkuptalktostrangers(29)______Idon’tbutit’sbeenagreatwaytomeetpeopleyouwouldneverhavenmallyspokento”hesays.“OnMondayOct1
10、0thecurat(館長(zhǎng))oftheLondonTransptMuseumhadmeoverftea.”Soifyoueverendup(30)______(use)publictransptintheWestwhynotsayhellotothepersonnexttoyouJustmakesuretocheckfabadgefirst.SectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwdch
11、osenfromthebox.Eachwdcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewdmethanyouneed.A.overtookB.promisingC.likelihoodD.ridiculousE.sharedF.controlledGbeliefsH.reasonableI.trendJ.trackedK.demonstrated3Fiveofthefirstsixmonthsof2016al
12、so(44)_______thesmallestrespectivemonthlyArcticseaice(45)_______sinceregularsatelliterecdsbeganin1979accdingtoanalysesdevelopedbyscientistsatNASAsGoddardSpaceFlightCenterinGreenbeltMaryl.Theone(46)_____Marchrecdedtheseco
13、ndsmallestfthatmonth.(47)_____thesetwokeyclimateindicatshavebrokenrecdsin2016NASAscientistssaiditismesignificantthatglobaltemperatureArcticseaicearecontinuingtheirdecadeslongtrendsofchange.Bothtrendsareultimatelydrivenby
14、rising(48)_______ofheattrappingcarbondioxideothergreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.TheextentofArcticseaiceatthepeakofthesummermeltseasonnowtypically(49)______40percentlessareathanitdidinthelate1970searly1980s.Arcticseaiceex
15、tentinSeptembertheseasonallowpointintheannualcyclehasbeen(50)_______atarateof13.4percentperdecade.“WhiletheElNioeventinthetropicalPacificthiswinter(51)_______thegainingglobaltemperaturesfromOctoberitisthebasictrendwhichi
16、sproducingtheserecdnumbers“GISSDirectGavinSchtsaid.(52)______ElNioeventshavedriventemperaturestowhatwerethenrecdlevelssuchasin1998.Butin2016evenastheeffectsoftherecentElNiowearoffglobaltemperatureshaverisenwellbeyondthos
17、eof18yearsago(53)_______theoverallwarmingthathastakenplaceinthattime.Theglobaltrendinrisingtemperaturesfallsbehindtheregional(54)_____intheArcticsaidWaltMeieraseaicescientistatNASAGoddard.“Ithasbeenarecdyearsofarfglobalt
18、emperaturesbuttherecdhightemperaturesintheArcticoverthepastsixmonthshavebeenevenmeextreme“Meiersaid.“Thiswarmthaswellasunusualweather(55)______haveledtotherecdlowseaiceextentssofarthisyear.“41.A.resistantB.respectiveC.re
19、solvedD.remote42.A.makessenseofB.keepsupwithC.datesbacktoD.goesaheadof43.A.averageB.dinaryC.commonD.tempary44.A.confirmedB.witnessedC.involvedD.conducted45.A.stardB.contentC.amountD.extent46.A.datumB.exampleC.monthD.exce
20、ption47.A.WhileB.WhenC.AfterD.As48.A.combinationsB.reductionsC.concentrationsD.applications49.A.includesB.coversC.approachesD.indicates50.A.increasingB.changingC.decliningD.moving51.A.endedupwithB.gaverisetoC.brokeawayfr
21、omD.resultedfrom52.A.FrequentB.NaturalC.DisastrousD.Previous53.A.inreturnfB.incaseofC.inspiteofD.becauseof54.A.warmingB.fallingC.gatheringD.changing55.A.fecastsB.varietiesC.patternsD.illustrationsSectionBDirections:Readt
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