歐洲文化入門 歷年真題(英語(yǔ)本科自考)

1、2009年10月高等教育自學(xué)考試北京市命題考試歐洲文化入門月高等教育自學(xué)考試北京市命題考試歐洲文化入門試卷試卷(課程代碼課程代碼10017)第一部分選擇題(共40分)PARTONEI.Readthefollowingunfinishedstatementsquestionscarefully.Feachunfinishedstatementquestionfoursuggestedanswersmarked[A][B][C][D]are

2、given.ChoosetheonewhichbestcompletesthestatementanswersthequestionbyblackeningthecrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEET.(40points2pointseach)1.TheOlympicGamesbeganinancientGreecewasrevivedin__A.the1ThcenturyB.the18thcenturyC.

3、theearly19thcenturyD.thelate19thcentury2.Platosphilosophyiscalled__A.pragmatismB.idealismC.cynicismD.materialism3.ThelanguageusedinthewesternhalfoftheRomanEmpirewas__A.LatinB.GreekC.PersianD.LatinGreek4.KingSolomonwaskno

4、wnf__A.beingthesonofMosesB.beingabravefighterC.hiswisdomD.hisdevotiontoGod5.ThefirstEnglishversionofwholeBiblewastranslatedcopiedoutbyhbyagroupofrefmersledby_A.St.JeromeB.JohnWycliffeC.KingJamesD.WilliamTyndale6.Thetrini

5、tyinChristianityreferstotheFather__theHolySpirit.A.thePopeB.theVirginMaryC.theBibleD.theSon7.DantewroteTheDivineComedyin__A.GreekB.ItalianC.LatinD.English8.TheActofSupremacypassedbytheBritishParliamentin1534madethekingth

6、eheadof__A.thekingdomB.thePresbyteriangovernmentC.thechurchD.army9.DonQuixoteisrecognizedas__A.thefatherofthemodernEuropeannovelB.thebestknownnovelofthewldC.thefatherofmodernwldliteratureD.thebestwrittenprose10.ThePtolem

7、aicsystemsaidthat__A.thesunisthecenteroftheuniverseB.theearthisthecenteroftheuniverseC.eachplamovesinanellipsewiththesunatonefocusD.thereisgravitationbetweentheheavenlybodies11.Leibnizconsideredspacetimeas__A.absoluteB.r

8、elativeC.systemofrelationshipderD.tangible12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTHobbessviewA.Ourknowledgecomesfromexperience.B.Whenathingliesstillitwillliestillfeverunlesssomethingelsestirsit.C.Menarebynatureequalinbodilymentalcapa

9、city.D.PeopleneedtheGreatInstauration.13.InLettresAnglaiseVoltairemadeacontrastbetween__libertytolerationFrencharbitrarygovernment.38.AccdingtoMarxEngelshowcouldSocialismberealised39.Whatisthenoveltoanaturalist40.Whatare

10、thethreefunctionalpartsintowhichFreuddividedhumanpersonalityIV.ExplaineachofthefollowingtermsinEnglish.WriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETinaround40wds.(20points5pointseach)41.IndustrialRevolution42.theCynies43.theBeatGenera

11、tion44.lesDickensV.Writebetween100120wdsonthefollowingtopicontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)45.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenHobbesLockeon“socialcontract“2010年10月高等教育自學(xué)考試北京市命題考試月高等教育自學(xué)考試北京市命題考試歐洲文化入門歐洲文化入門試卷試卷第一部分第一部分選擇題選擇題(共40分

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13、akenprisonertoafterthefallofJerusalem.AEgyptBPersiaCBabylonDAssyria5DavidwasAaHebrewkingBtheboywhokilledGoliathCthemanwhomadeJerusalemthecapitalDalloftheabove6InthefmativeperiodoffeudalismthebishopswerethemselvesAscholar

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16、seherefusedtocompromisewastriedbyAtheCollegeofCardinalsBtheItaliancourtCtheSpanishcourtDtheInquisition12ToNewton，spacetimeareabsolute，toEinstein，motionspaceareArelativeBunlimitedCinfiniteD1imited13“AModestProposal”waswri