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1、高中英語必修一高中英語必修一UNIT4知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)(附答案附答案)一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.Nowimaginetherehasbeenabigearthquake.現(xiàn)在,假設(shè)有一次大地震?!癟herebe主語其它成分”結(jié)構(gòu)中there為引導(dǎo)詞,本身無意義,謂語動(dòng)詞按照就近一致原則。其它相似句型還有:Therehappentobe碰巧有Thereseemsappearstobe好像有Thereislikelytobe可能有The

2、remaymightbe也許有Theremustbe一定有Therecan’tbe不可能有Thereissaidreptedtobe據(jù)說據(jù)報(bào)道有Thereusedtobe曾經(jīng)有Thereissurecertaintobe一定有2.happento.It(so)happenedthat…DidyouhearwhathappenedtoDavidlastnight你聽說大衛(wèi)昨天晚上發(fā)生什么事了嗎Whatwillhappentothechil

3、drenifPeterAlicebreakup如果彼得和愛麗絲離婚孩子們將怎么辦IhappenedtoseePeteronthewaytothebooksteyesterday.昨天我去書店的路上碰巧遇見了彼得。ItsohappenedthatIsawPeteronthewaytothebooksteyesterday.昨天我去書店的路上碰巧遇見了彼得。Ihappenedtobeoutwhenhecalled.他來訪時(shí),恰巧我出去了。(

4、=IthappenedthatIwasoutwhenhecalled.)IhappenedonjustthethingIhadbeenlookingf.我偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了我所要找的東西。3.rightaway毫不遲疑,立刻Heisillyoushouldcallinthedoctrightaway.他病了你應(yīng)該立即請(qǐng)大夫來。4.Asmellygascameoutofthecracks.裂縫里冒出臭氣。5.Inthefarmyardsthech

5、ickenseventhepigsweretoonervoustoeat.農(nóng)家大院里,雞甚至豬都緊張得不想吃食。6.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecitywhothoughtlittleoftheseeventswereasleepasusualthatnight.但是,這個(gè)城市的一百萬居民都沒有把這些情況當(dāng)一回事,當(dāng)天晚上照常睡著了。7.Itseemedasifthewldwasatanend.世界似乎到了末日

6、。從句表示“(在某人)看來好像;似乎”①Itseemslooksappearsasifthough…看起來好像…②Sb.Sth.looksasifthough…(不用seemappear)③Thereseemsappears(tobe)…(不用look)Thereappearstohavebeenamistake.=Itappearsthattherehasbeenamistake.④Itseemsso.=Soitseems.看來似乎是

7、這樣。8.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.在可怕的15秒鐘內(nèi),一座大城市就淪落為一片廢墟之中。9.Twothirdsofthemdiedinjuredduringtheearthquake.三人之二的人在地震中死去或受傷。10.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledinjuredreachedmethan32.Thebigfiredestroyedtwosh

8、opswhichareaboutfourblocksfromhere.大火摧毀了離這兒四個(gè)街區(qū)的兩個(gè)商店。33.Ican’texpresshowIamfeelingatthemoment.我無法表達(dá)我現(xiàn)在的感覺。34.Itissaidbuttruethatpeopledieinearthquakesfromfallingfurniturebricks.據(jù)說但是真實(shí)的,在地震中人們死于倒落的家具和磚塊。35.befixedto…被固定到…

9、…36.betiedto…被綁在……二、練習(xí)(一)單項(xiàng)選擇1.Therich_____notalwayshappy.A.isB.areC.hasD.have2.About_______ofwkersinthatsteelwksareyoungpeople.A.thirdfifthsB.threefifthsC.threefivesD.threefifth3.I’vetoldhim____________.A.ahundredtimeB.

10、hundredtimesC.hundredoftimesD.hundredsoftimes4.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone________familywaspo.A.ofwhomB.whomC.ofwhoseD.whose5.________fromhislooksheisakindman.A.JudgingB.BeingJudgedC.TojudgeD.Judge6.Insteadof____

11、____sightsEdisonwouldspendthetime________inthepubliclibrary.A.seeingtoreadB.seereadC.toseetoreadD.seeingreading7.Iwkinabusiness_______almosteveryoneiswaitingfagreatchance.A.howB.whichC.whereD.that8.Hearingtheoldman’srept

12、theofficer_______fromhisseatsaidsomethingmustbedoneto________people’slivingstards.A.raisedriseB.roseraiseC.raisedraiseD.roserise9.__________haveknowntheresultsoftheexam.A.ItseemedtoB.ItseemedtohimtoC.HeseemedthatheD.Hese

13、emedto10.Howisit______hehasmadesuchrapidprogressA.thatB.whyC.whenD.theone11.Thereweretwobuildings_______stsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargeB.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronthatD.thelargerofwhich12.I’veneverbeentoParisbutit

14、isaplace__________.A.whereI’dliketovisitB.inwhichI’dliketovisitC.thatIwanttovisititmostD.Imostwanttovisit13.Japanlies_______theeastofChina.Itisadevelopedcountry.A.inB.onC.toD.from(二)單詞拼寫1.Asaresultoftheaccidentthee_____h(yuǎn)

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