2014版人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下全冊(cè)重點(diǎn)及練習(xí)(最新)

1、11Unit1What’sthematter重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):haveastomachachehaveacoldliedowntakeone’stemperaturehaveafevergotoadocttoone’ssurpriseagreeto(dosth.)getintotroublebeusedtotakerisksrunout(of)cutoffgetoutofbeincontrolofkeepon(doingsth.）giv

2、eup語(yǔ)言知識(shí)歸納：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)歸納：1.What’sthematter(withyou)此句用來(lái)詢問(wèn)別人的病情。類(lèi)似的句子還有：What’swrongwithyouWhat’sthetroublematter作動(dòng)詞用，意為“要緊”“有關(guān)系”，主要用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句。WhatdoesitmatterItdoesn’tmatter.【例題】Doesit________ifwecan’tfinishittodayA.mindB.mindsC.m

3、atterD.matters2.Ihaveasethroat.have“患病”，常用“haveaan名詞”.haveacoldhaveafeverhaveasebackhaveastomachachehaveacough【例題】()Doesheoftenhave______coldYes.Healso_____acoughasethroat.A.ahasB.hasC.ahaveD.have3.Liedownrest!躺下休息liedow

4、n躺下4.That’sprobablywhy.那可能就是原因。probably意為“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一種近乎肯定的意思。5.hurtv.使受傷；傷害；疼痛Hehurthislegwhenhefell.他摔傷的時(shí)候傷了腿。Myfeelingswerehurtwhenhedidn’taskmetotheparty.他沒(méi)有請(qǐng)我參加聚會(huì)使我很傷心。6.Thebusdriver24yearoldWangPing...公交車(chē)司機(jī)

5、，24歲的王平……24yearold是用連字符連接數(shù)字和名詞所構(gòu)成的一個(gè)形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“24歲的”。（名詞必須用單數(shù)，常用在名詞前做定語(yǔ)）單詞詞義過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lie說(shuō)謊liedliedlyinglie躺，平放laylainlying3312.makedecisions=makeadecision作出決定decision為decide的名詞形式makeadecisiontodosth.=decidetodosth.13.be

6、incontrolof管理；控制Ateachershouldbeincontrolofhisclass.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的用法的用法（1）should后接動(dòng)詞原形，變否定句在should后加not變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)將should提前。（2）should常用于以下兩種情況：①提出建議Youlookedtired.Youshouldliedownrest.②表推測(cè)，意為“該，按理應(yīng)當(dāng)”。Waitaminute.I

7、thinkheshouldcomeinaminute.課堂練習(xí)題課堂練習(xí)題一、單項(xiàng)選擇題一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.()What’sthe______withyouIhavegotacold.A.wrongB.mattersC.matter2.()Ihaveabad_____.Youshouldseeadentist.A.throatB.toothacheC.cold3.()Isawabook_____ontheground.A.lieB.tol

8、ieC.lying4.()Iwas______towalkon.A.verytiredB.tootiredC.sotired5.()Heeats______foodsoheis_____fat.A.muchtootoomuchB.muchtootoomanyC.toomuchmuchtooD.toomuchtoomany6.()Therewere______peopleintheparklastSunday.A.toomuchB.man

9、ytooC.toomany7.()I’mtootiredafterthelongwalk._______.A.YoushouldhaveafeverB.YoushouldhavearestC.Youmustseeadentist8.()Youareill.You’dbetter______fawhile.A.lieddownB.laydownC.liedown9.()Sheshould_____agoodrest.She_____tir

10、ed.A.haslookB.haslooksC.havelooks10.()I’mnot_____.Oh.Ihopeyou’llbe_____soon.A.feelingwellbetterB.feelingwellfineC.feelinggoodbetter11.()Ihaveabadcold.Ifeelterrible.______.A.AllrightB.IsthatsoC.I’msrytohearthat12.()Areyou