藥學(xué)英語(yǔ)翻譯答案解析

1、一、熟悉下列句子的翻譯一、熟悉下列句子的翻譯1.Inadditiontotherevolutioninnewclassesofdrugsanequallymomentousrevolutionistakingplaceindrugdelivery.除藥物種類(lèi)的革命外，藥物給藥系統(tǒng)也在進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)同樣令人震撼的革命。2.Thebodycanmakeaboutatrilliondifferentantibodiesproducedbyshuff

2、lingreshufflingtheirconstituentparts.通過(guò)對(duì)構(gòu)成成分的改組和再改組，機(jī)體可以產(chǎn)生約一萬(wàn)億個(gè)不同的抗體。3.Undercurrentlawallnewdrugsneedproofthattheyareeffectiveaswellassafebefetheycanbeapprovedfmarketing.現(xiàn)有法律要求，所有的新藥都必須具有其有效、安全的證據(jù)才能被批準(zhǔn)上市。4Thereisnoagreem

3、entwhethernursingmotherscoulduseAlexan.哺乳期婦女是否能用愛(ài)力生尚無(wú)統(tǒng)一意見(jiàn)。5.Thepreionmustbesigneddatedbythepractitionerincludehisaddress.處方必須由醫(yī)生親筆簽名，并注明日期和醫(yī)生的地址。6.CellspossessanucleuswhichcontainsgeicinfmationinthefmofDNA.細(xì)胞含有一個(gè)細(xì)胞核，其中含有

4、以脫氧核糖核酸（DNA）形式表達(dá)的基因信息。7.Adrugthatisnotcoveredbypatentrightsmaybeavailableinseveralproprietaryfmulationsofthesamegenericpreparation.沒(méi)有專(zhuān)利權(quán)保護(hù)的藥物可以用于同一個(gè)仿制劑型的多個(gè)專(zhuān)利配方中。8.Whenadrugisusedbymillionstherearecertaintobeadversereacti

5、onseventhoughtherisktoanyindividualissmall.當(dāng)某種藥物被數(shù)百萬(wàn)人使用時(shí)，肯定會(huì)有不良反應(yīng)出現(xiàn)，盡管具體到個(gè)人，這種危險(xiǎn)性并不大。9.Theendpointisalsocalledequivalentpointsincethetitranttestedsamplearechemicallyequivalent.滴定終點(diǎn)也稱(chēng)為等當(dāng)點(diǎn)，因?yàn)闇y(cè)定劑和被測(cè)樣本在化學(xué)量上是相等的。10.Itisestima

6、tedthatlessthan30%ofthehypertensivepatientshavetheirbloodpressureadequatelycontrolled.據(jù)估計(jì)，只有不到30%的患者的高血壓得到了適當(dāng)?shù)目刂啤?1.Basedonthedatacollectednumerousvaluablecompoundscanbedeterminedwithoutreferencetospecimensofthatsamecomp

7、ound.preparations注射用水是腸胃外制劑最常用的溶劑。24.Dietarysupplementscontainingephedrapresentanunreasonableriskofillnessinjuryshouldnotbeconsumed.含有麻黃的膳食補(bǔ)充劑存在嚴(yán)重風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，會(huì)引發(fā)疾病和造成傷害，不宜服用。25.Thewldofhumanimmunodeficiencyvirus(HIV)vaccineshassu

8、fferedabafflingsetback.Thefirsttrialofavaccinedesignedtoelicitstrongcellularimmunityhasshownnoprotectionagainstinfection.艾滋病病毒（HIV）疫苗研究領(lǐng)域遭受了一次令人困惑的挫折。一種為引發(fā)細(xì)胞增強(qiáng)免疫力而設(shè)計(jì)的疫苗初次試驗(yàn)就顯示對(duì)感染毫無(wú)保護(hù)作用。26.Meanpeakserumconcentrationsoftob

9、ramycinoccurbetween30about60minutesafterintramuscularadministration.肌肉注射后約30~60分鐘之間妥布霉素的平均血藥濃度達(dá)到高峰。27.Migrainesymptomsthatmaysuggestavestibulardisder(vestibularsymptomsVS)oftencoexist.Inpartduetoalackofstardizeddiagnosti

10、ccriteriathisrelationshipremainsunknowntomanyphysicians.隱匿性偏頭痛和前庭功能紊亂癥狀（前庭癥狀VS）往往并存。在某種程度上，由于缺乏規(guī)范化的診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，很多內(nèi)科醫(yī)生仍然對(duì)二者之間的關(guān)系了解不夠。28.OTCdrugsplayanincreasinglyvitalroleinAmericashealthcaresystembyprovidingeasyaccesstocertaind

11、rugsthatcanbeusedsafelywithoutthehelpofahealthcarepractitioner.OTC藥品提供無(wú)需醫(yī)生指導(dǎo)就能安全用藥的簡(jiǎn)易途徑，它們?cè)诿绹?guó)的保健體系中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用。29.ProlongedhighlevelsofcticosteroidsareusedbyWesternmedicalpractitionerstohelpinthetreatmentofSARS.西醫(yī)延期并大劑量使用

12、皮質(zhì)類(lèi)固醇以輔助治療非典型肺炎。30.Relativelyinsolubleaminesaltsofpenicillinsuchastheprocainesaltarealsostableasdrypowdersfaperiodof3yearsmeatroomtemperatureasarecombinationsofprocainepotassiumpenicillin.相對(duì)不溶性的青霉素銨鹽，如普魯卡因鹽，和普魯卡因和青霉素鉀的混合