論道德意志在道德蛻化中的作用

1、吉首大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文論道德意志在道德蛻化中的作用姓名：祝青申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：倫理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：易小明;彭介忠20100601ABSTRACT 第 頁(yè) iiABSTRACT ABSTRACT Will is the important embodied in the force of human nature and has the most important influence in the person's a

2、ctivities. Because there is such an important role in the will, from ancient times , people has never stopped on the study of will. However,the will itself is complexity , and people make different perspectives in will,

3、 so the meaning of will becomes complicated and is often very optional and generalization of the phenomenon. This paper firstly analyzes the concept of the will , pointes out that will only mean will power in this articl

4、e, and on the basis derives that moral will is will in the moral field activities of people. The understanding that moral will is equivalent to will provides theory basis to better explain moral exuviate for us . As a

5、 kind of psychological activity mechanism, moral will operation the internal mechanism is the foundation of the moral will effect . Therefore, the analysis on the moral will operation internal mechanism is essential. In

6、the analysis we found that the moral will producing is the result of natural selection, but also the result of social choice, is formed in the course of history, but also has its specific situations; is received by the i

7、nfluence of moral awareness, but also by the influence of moral sentiments, and other psychological mechanism. It is these factors that make the the subjective strong or weak will has a different performance in positive

8、or negative moral exuviate . The subjective strong moral will in positive moral exuviate mainly shows that morality subject discards the current social morality, brave expresses and practices their moral principles and n

9、orms with the spirit of the era for self-fulfillment and self-improvement. The subjective weak moral will in the positive moral exuviate more shows as a “wait and see“, and “escape“ and revolting the unreasonable social

10、 morality in a negative way. The subjective strong moral will in negative moral exuviate, mainly shows that the moral subject goes against the universality of moral principles and norms, and in the society of crack and s

11、anctions, tenaciously performs destructive activity, even willing to pay the cost of life for the achievement of self-interest. The subjective weak moral will mainly shows that the subject goes against the existing moral

12、 principles and norms for achieveing their own interests. Through analysing the effect of moral will in the moral exuviate, we more clearly understand how to guide the moral will actively play a role in the moral exuviat

13、e. Finally the author think it separately from improving moral judgment ability, developing good moral feelings and improving control ability in three aspects ,to guide the moral will playes a actively role in the moral