各式食材中英文對(duì)照

1、各式食材中英文對(duì)照A. 面粉類(lèi)麵粉／中筋麵粉 Plain flour /all-purpose flour低筋麵粉／低根粉 cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour高筋麵粉／筋麵／根麵／高根粉 gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour小麥面粉

2、Whole meal flour 全麥麵粉 whole wheat flour澄麵粉／澄粉／澄麵 non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch自發(fā)麵粉 self- raising flour粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米澱粉(太白粉?) corn flour / cornstarch生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉 pot

3、ato starch / potato flour樹(shù)薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰國(guó)生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉 Tapioca starch / tapioca flour蕃薯粉／地瓜粉 sweet potato flour臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亞粉／嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / ha

4、rtshorn發(fā)粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速發(fā)粉／蛋糕發(fā)粉 baking powder蘇打粉／小蘇打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹 baking soda / bicarb ofsoda塔塔粉／他他粉 cream of tartar卡士達(dá)粉／蛋黃粉／吉士粉／吉時(shí)粉／ custard powder果糖 fructos乳糖 lactose轉(zhuǎn)化糖 invert sugar日式糙米糖漿 amazake綿花糖霜 marshmallow c

5、ream cream冰糖 rock sugar椰糖／爪哇紅糖 palm sugar／gula malacca黃砂糖 brown sugar紅糖／黑糖 dark brown sugar粗糖／黑砂糖 muscovado sugar金砂糖 demerara sugar原蔗糖 raw sugar／raw cane sugar／unrefined cane sugar白砂糖／粗砂糖 white sugar／refined suga

6、r／refined cane sugar／coarse granulated sugar細(xì)砂糖／幼砂糖/ 幼糖 castor sugar / caster sugar（適用于做糕點(diǎn)）糖份混合物 icing sugar mixture糖粉 icing sugar／confectioners’ sugar糖霜／點(diǎn)綴霜 icing／frosting蜜葉糖／甜葉菊 stevia／honey leaf代糖／阿斯巴甜 aspartame